• Title/Summary/Keyword: 모드행렬

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Design and Implementation of Hi-speed/Low-power Extended QRD-RLS Equalizer using Systolic Array and CORDIC (시스톨릭 어레이 구조와 CORDIC을 사용한 고속/저전력 Extended QRD-RLS 등화기 설계 및 구현)

  • Moon, Dae-Won;Jang, Young-Beom;Cho, Yong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a hi-speed/low-power Extended QRD-RLS(QR-Decomposition Recursive Least Squares) equalizer with systolic array structure. In the conventional systolic array structure, vector mode CORDIC on the boundary cell calculates angle of input vector, and the rotation mode CORDIC on the internal cell rotates vector. But, in the proposed structure, it is shown that implementation complexity can be reduced using the rotation direction of vector mode CORDIC and rotation mode CORDIC. Furthermore, calculation time can be reduced by 1/2 since vector mode and rotation mode CORDIC operate at the same time. Through HDL coding and chip implementation, it is shown that implementation area is reduced by 23.8% compared with one of conventional structure.

The Geometrical Mode Analysis of an Elastically Suspended Rigid Body with Planes of Symmetry (대칭면을 갖는 강체 진동계의 진동모드에 대한 기하학적 해석)

  • Dan, Byeong-Ju;Choe, Yong-Je
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.1 s.173
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    • pp.110-117
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    • 2000
  • Vibration modes obtained from a modal analysis can be better explained from a screw theoretical standpoint. A vibration mode can be geometrically interpreted as a pure rotation about the vibration center in a plane and as the twisting motion on a screw in a three dimensional space. This paper, presents the method to diagonalize a spatial stiffness matrix by use of a parallel axis congruence transformation. It also describes that the stiffness matrix diagonalized by a congruence transformation, can have the planes of symmetry depending on the location of the center of elasticity. For a plane of symmetry, any vibration mode can be expressed by the axis of vibration. Analytical solutions for the axis of vibration has been derived.

Modeling and Its Modal Analysis for Distributed Parameter Frame Structures using Exact Dynamic Elements (엄밀한 동적 요소를 이용한 프레임 구조물의 모델링 및 모드 해석)

  • 김종욱;홍성욱
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.966-974
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    • 1999
  • This paper introduces modeling and its modal analysis procedure for exact and closed form solution of in-plane vibrations of general Timoshenko frame structures using exact dynamic element method(EDEM). The derivation procedure of the exact system dynamic matrices for Timoshenko beam frames is described. A new modal analysis procedure is also proposed since the conventional modal analysis schemes are not adequate for the proposed, exact system dynamic matrix. The proposed method provides exact modal parameters as well as all kinds of closed form solutions for general frame structures. Two numerical examples are presented for validating and illustrating the proposed method. The numerical study proves that the proposed method is useful for dynamic analysis of frame structures.

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Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of a Machine-Tool Spindle System (공작기계 주축계의 진동특성해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seok-Il;Gwak, Byeong-Man;Lee, Hu-Sang;Jeong, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 1991
  • In this study, to analyse the dynamic characteristics of a machine-tool spindle system, the spindle is mathematically represented by a Timoshenko beam including the internal damping of beam material, and each bearing by four bearing coefficients; stiffness and damping coefficients in moment and radial directions. And the dynamic compliance of the system is calculated by introducing the transfer matrix method, and the complex modal analysis method has been applied for the modal parameter identification. The influence of the bearing coefficients, material damping factor and bearing span on the dynamic characteristics of the system is parametrically examined.

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Single-mode fiber depolarizer for WDM optical communications (WDM 광통신 시스템을 위한 단일모드 광섬유 무편광기)

  • 이동렬;전상민;김용평
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.224-229
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    • 2003
  • We realized a depolarizer based on two 2$\times$2 directional couplers and single mode optical fiber. A reduction method for the degree of polarization is demonstrated by using computer simulation, which is verified experimentally. The degree of polarization is -20 dB for the polarized input beam of spectral width less than 0.05 nm. The experimental results verify that the polarization noise, which is due to the change of the input polarization state, can be reduced by making the fiber-ring delay-line length greater thanthecoherencelengthofthesource.

An LMI Approach for Designing Sliding Mode Observers (슬라이딩 모드 관측기 설계를 위한 선형행렬부등식 접근법)

  • Choi Han Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an LMI-based method to design sliding mode observers for a class of uncertain systems. Using LIs we derive an existence condition of a sliding mode observer guaranteeing a stable sliding motion. And we give explicit formulas of the observer gain matrices. We also consider sliding mode observer design problems under an α-stability constraint or an LQ performance bound constraint. Finally, we give a numerical design example.

Transcoding DV into MPEG-2 in the DCT domain (DCT 영역에서 DV 방식을 MPEG-2로 변환부호화)

  • 김도년;윤범식;최윤식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 1998
  • DV(Digital Video) 영상 압축 방식에서 MPEG-2로 변환할 때 처리단계를 줄이기 위하여 DCT 영역에서 변환하였다. DV 방식의 색차신호 포맷인 4:1:1에서 4:2:2로 변환하고, 2-4-8 DCT 모드를 변환할 때 행렬을 이용하여 변환함으로써 중간과정을 줄였으며, DCT 영역에서 MPEG-2의 율 제어를 구현하였다. DV에서 만든 DCT 계수를 이용하여, 단계적으로 움직임 추정을 함으로써 전역탐색 블록 매칭 방식보다 처리 속도를 개선하였다.

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A Study On Recommend System Using Co-occurrence Matrix and Hadoop Distribution Processing (동시발생 행렬과 하둡 분산처리를 이용한 추천시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Bok;Chung, Jae-Pil
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.468-475
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    • 2014
  • The recommend system is getting more difficult real time recommend by lager preference data set, computing power and recommend algorithm. For this reason, recommend system is proceeding actively one's studies toward distribute processing method of large preference data set. This paper studied distribute processing method of large preference data set using hadoop distribute processing platform and mahout machine learning library. The recommend algorithm is used Co-occurrence Matrix similar to item Collaborative Filtering. The Co-occurrence Matrix can do distribute processing by many node of hadoop cluster, and it needs many computation scale but can reduce computation scale by distribute processing. This paper has simplified distribute processing of co-occurrence matrix by changes over from four stage to three stage. As a result, this paper can reduce mapreduce job and can generate recommend file. And it has a fast processing speed, and reduce map output data.

Degree-of-Freedom-Based Reduction Method for Modal Analysis of Repeated Structure (반복 구조물의 모드 해석을 위한 효과적인 자유도 기반 축소 기법)

  • Choi, Geomji;Chang, Seongmin
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.71-75
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    • 2021
  • Despite the development of computational resources, the need to analyze models is increasing. The size of model has been increased to analyze the entire structure more accurately and precisely. As the analysis model becomes larger and more complex, the computation time increases exponentially. Various industries use many structures that have repeated patterns. We focus on these structures with repeated patterns and propose a dynamic analysis method to efficiently calculate these repeated structures. To devise an efficient method for repeated structures, the substructuring scheme and the degree of freedom-based reduction method are used in this study. We modify the existing reduction method in consideration of the characteristics of the repeating structure. In the proposed method, the entire structure was expressed as a combination of substructures, where each substructure was represented as an unit cell of repeated structures. The substructures were condensed and assembled using the substructuring scheme and the modified condensation method. Finally, numerical examples were demonstrated to verify the efficiency and accuracy of proposed method.

A Study on the Shape Analysis Method of Plane Truss Structures under the Prescribed Displacement (변위제약을 받는 평면트러스 구조물의 형태해석기법에 관한 연구)

  • 문창훈;한상을
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.217-226
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a technique for the shape analysis of plane truss structures under prescribed displacement modes. The shape analysis is performed based on the existence theorem of the solution and the Moore-Penrose generalized inverse matrix. In this paper, the homologous deformation of structures was proposed as prescribed displacement modes, the shape of the structure is determined from these various modes and applied loads. In general, the shape analysis is a kind of inverse problem different from stress analysis, and the governing equation becomes nonlinear. In this regard, Newton-Raphson method was used to solve the nonlinear equation. Three different shape models are investigated as numerical examples to show the accuracy and the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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