• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2017.07a
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• pp.427-428
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• 2017

최근 통신 기술의 발달과 대용량화에 의하여 UPS장비를 모듈화하여 용량 증설 시 모듈을 추가로 설치하는 모듈형 UPS의 수요가 증가하고 있다. 모듈형 UPS는 용량 증설 및 수리 시 모듈 교체로 가능하고 높은 전력 밀도를 갖는 장점이 있다. 이러한 특징을 갖는 모듈형 UPS개발을 위해서는 병렬 제어가 필수이다. 본 논문에서는 저항성의 선로임피던스를 고려한 수하(Droop)제어를 이용하여 단일 모듈 33kVA를 최대 6대 병렬운전하여 총 200kVA로 동작하는 Module형 UPS의 병렬 운전기법을 제안한다.

• Journal of Industrial Technology
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• v.31 no.B
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• pp.75-79
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• 2011

In this paper a new PFC Controller for 3-Phase Modular UPS(Uninterruptible Power Supplies) is proposed. The PFC circuit for 3-Phase Modular UPS is implemented using three 1-phase 3-level boost PFC circuits. To control DC output voltage, single voltage controller considering imbalance of two capacitor voltages and to regulate AC input current three independent current controllers are used in proposed PFC controller. By the proposed method, without additional hardware, THD(Total Harmonic Distortion) of input currents can be readily limited below 5% which is the harmonic current requirements by IEEE std. 519. Its validity is verified by simulations and experiments.

• Journal of Industrial Technology
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• v.32 no.A
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• pp.39-45
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• 2012

In this paper the digital control scheme of interleaved PFC for 3-phase modular UPS is presented. The interleaved PFC is composed of two identical PFC connected in parallel and each PFC is controlled by the interleaved switching signals which have the same switching frequency and the $180^{\circ}$ phase difference. As a consequence of the interleaving operation, the Interleaved PFC exhibits both lower current ripple at the input side and lower voltage ripple at the outside. Therefore, the switching and conduction losses as well as EMI levels can be significantly decreased. Simulation and experimental results verify the usefulness of the interleaved PFC.

• The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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• v.7 no.5
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• pp.499-508
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• 2002

In this paper, a novel wireless parallel operation algorithm of N+l redundant UPS system with no control interconnections for load-sharing is presented. The proposed control system eliminates the sensing noise and interconnections interference of conventional parallel operation system. To reduce a reactive power deviation in wireless control method, this technique automatically compensates for inverter parameter variation and line impedance imbalances with wireless auto-tuning method. In addition, to increase reliability on transient characteristics of parallel operation, a virtual injected impedance is adopted to eliminate a circulation current among inverter modules. Simulation results are provided in this paper to prove the proposed novel wireless algorithm.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2015.11a
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• pp.201-202
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• 2015

본 논문은 단위 용량이 33kVA인 모듈을 6개 병렬운전 하여 최대 200kVA로 동작하는 모듈형 무정전전원장치(UPS : Uninterruptible Power Supply) 개발에 관한 것이다. 모듈형 무정전전원장치는 각 모듈이 병렬로 동작하기 때문에 특정 모듈이 고장 나더라도 나머지 모듈이 정상적으로 동작하기 때문에 신뢰성이 높고 모듈이 장애가 발생한 경우 모듈 교체를 통하여 장애를 해결할 수 있으므로 유지 및 보수가 용이하다. 제안한 시스템의 유용성을 실험을 통하여 검증한다.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2014.07a
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• pp.148-149
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• 2014

본 논문에서는 직렬 멀티 모듈형 무정전 전원 장치(UPS, Uninterruptible power supply) 시스템의 배터리 밸런싱 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 제안한 알고리즘은 배터리의 고유 특성에 의한 SOC(State of charge) 차이를 최소화시키기 위해 각 배터리의 출력전력 제어를 함으로써 배터리 가용 용량을 높인다. 직렬로 연결된 UPS 모듈의 배터리 전압을 이용하여 전력 지령을 계산하고 이를 바탕으로 각 UPS 모듈의 출력전력을 제어한다. 제안한 배터리 밸런싱 알고리즘의 타당성은 수학적 분석 및 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증하였다.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2017.07a
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• pp.423-424
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• 2017

본 논문은 에너지저장(ESS : Energy Storage System) 기능을 갖는 1,200kVA급 모듈형 하이브리드 무정전전원장치(UPS : Uninterruptible Power Supply)에 관한 것이다. 제안한 모듈형 하이브리드 UPS는 평상시에는 무정전전원장치의 기능을 수행하면서 잉여 전력을 미리 배터리에 저장하였다가 첨두부하시 또는 전력 부족시 에너지저장 기능을 하여 전력을 조절할 수 있다.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2010.11a
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• pp.44-45
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• 2010

In this paper a new PFC Controller for 3-Phase Modular UPS is proposed. The PFC circuit for 3-Phase Modular UPS is implemented using three 1-phase 3-level boost PFC circuits. To control DC output voltage and AC input current, single voltage controller considering imbalance of two capacitor voltages and three independent current controllers are used in proposed PFC controller.

• The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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• v.65 no.10
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• pp.1672-1681
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• 2016

This paper proposes a wireless parallel operation method of three-phase modular UPS inverter using resistive droop control. Furthermore, it applies a virtual resistor to droop control so that the output impedance of UPS inverter gets closer to resistive. It makes resistive droop control effective. The simulation using PSIM was performed in order to verify the validity of proposed algorithm. After consisting two-parallel system with three-phase modular UPS inverter, the experiment according to resistive load was conducted. It demonstrated the performance of current sharing and power sharing.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2016.07a
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• pp.479-480
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• 2016

This paper introduces a master and slave control algorithm for parallel operation of UPS system. If each module of UPS system control the output voltage and filter inductor current in parallel operation, it occur unbalanced output power each module. To operate UPS system parallel, it need a algorithm that control output power of modules. A master and slave control algorithm is helpful to balance output power of modules by controlling output current. The effect of a master and slave control algorithm is proved by simulations.