• Title/Summary/Keyword: 메타휴리스틱 최적화 알고리즘

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The Effect of Multiagent Interaction Strategy on the Performance of Ant Model (개미 모델 성능에서 다중 에이전트 상호작용 전략의 효과)

  • Lee Seung-Gwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.193-199
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    • 2005
  • One of the important fields for heuristics algorithm is how to balance between Intensificationand Diversification. Ant Colony System(ACS) is a new meta heuristics algorithm to solve hard combinatorial optimization problem. It is a population based approach that uses exploitation of positive feedback as well as greedy search. It was first proposed for tackling the well known Traveling Salesman Problem(TSP). In this paper, we propose Multi Colony Interaction Ant Model that achieves positive negative interaction through elite strategy divided by intensification strategy and diversification strategy to improve the performance of original ACS. And, we apply multi colony interaction ant model by this proposed elite strategy to TSP and compares with original ACS method for the performance.

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Method that determining the Hyperparameter of CNN using HS algorithm (HS 알고리즘을 이용한 CNN의 Hyperparameter 결정 기법)

  • Lee, Woo-Young;Ko, Kwang-Eun;Geem, Zong-Woo;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2017
  • The Convolutional Neural Network(CNN) can be divided into two stages: feature extraction and classification. The hyperparameters such as kernel size, number of channels, and stride in the feature extraction step affect the overall performance of CNN as well as determining the structure of CNN. In this paper, we propose a method to optimize the hyperparameter in CNN feature extraction stage using Parameter-Setting-Free Harmony Search (PSF-HS) algorithm. After setting the overall structure of CNN, hyperparameter was set as a variable and the hyperparameter was optimized by applying PSF-HS algorithm. The simulation was conducted using MATLAB, and CNN learned and tested using mnist data. We update the parameters for a total of 500 times, and it is confirmed that the structure with the highest accuracy among the CNN structures obtained by the proposed method classifies the mnist data with an accuracy of 99.28%.

Tabu Search Algorithm for Constructing Load-balanced Connected Dominating Sets in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크에서 부하 균형 연결 지배 집합을 구성하기 위한 타부서치 알고리즘)

  • Jang, Kil-Woong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.571-581
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    • 2022
  • Wireless sensor networks use the concept of connected dominating sets that can form virtual backbones for effective routing and broadcasting. In this paper, we propose an optimization algorithm that configures a connected dominating sets in order to balance the load of nodes to increase network lifetime and to perform effective routing. The proposed optimization algorithm in this paper uses the metaheuristic method of tabu search algorithm, and is designed to balance the number of dominatees in each dominator in the constituted linked dominance set. By constructing load-balanced connected dominating sets with the proposed algorithm, it is possible to extend the network lifetime by balancing the load of the dominators. The performance of the proposed tabu search algorithm was evaluated the items related to load balancing on the wireless sensor network, and it was confirmed in the performance evaluation result that the performance was superior to the previously proposed method.

HS Implementation Based on Music Scale (음계를 기반으로 한 HS 구현)

  • Lee, Tae-Bong
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.299-307
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    • 2022
  • Harmony Search (HS) is a relatively recently developed meta-heuristic optimization algorithm, and various studies have been conducted on it. HS is based on the musician's improvisational performance, and the objective variables play the role of the instrument. However, each instrument is given only a sound range, and there is no concept of a scale that can be said to be the basis of music. In this study, the performance of the algorithm is improved by introducing a scale to the existing HS and quantizing the bandwidth. The introduced scale was applied to HM initialization instead of the existing method that was randomly initialized in the sound band. The quantization step can be set arbitrarily, and through this, a relatively large bandwidth is used at the beginning of the algorithm to improve the exploration of the algorithm, and a small bandwidth is used to improve the exploitation in the second half. Through the introduction of scale and bandwidth quantization, it was possible to reduce the algorithm performance deviation due to the initial value and improve the algorithm convergence speed and success rate compared to the existing HS. The results of this study were confirmed by comparing examples of optimization values for various functions with the conventional method. Specific comparative values were described in the simulation.

A Study on Distributed Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm with Quantum-infusion Mechanism (Quantum-infusion 메커니즘을 이용한 분산형 입자군집최적화 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Dong-Ho;Lee, Young-Il;Kim, Tae-Hyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.527-531
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a novel DPSO-QI (Distributed PSO with quantum-infusion mechanism) algorithm improving one of the fatal defect, the so-called premature convergence, that degrades the performance of the conventional PSO algorithms is proposed. The proposed scheme has the following two distinguished features. First, a concept of neighborhood of each particle is introduced, which divides the whole swarm into several small groups with an appropriate size. Such a strategy restricts the information exchange between particles to be done only in each small group. It thus results in the improvement of particles' diversity and further minimization of a probability of occurring the premature convergence phenomena. Second, a quantum-infusion (QI) mechanism based on the quantum mechanics is introduced to generate a meaningful offspring in each small group. This offspring in our PSO mechanism improves the ability to explore a wider area precisely compared to the conventional one, so that the degree of precision of the algorithm is improved. Finally, some numerical results are compared with those of the conventional researches, which clearly demonstrates the effectiveness and reliability of the proposed DPSO-QI algorithm.

Application of Self-Adaptive Meta-Heuristic Optimization Algorithm for Muskingum Flood Routing (Muskingum 홍수추적을 위한 자가적응형 메타 휴리스틱 알고리즘의 적용)

  • Lee, Eui Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2020
  • In the past, meta-heuristic optimization algorithms were developed to solve the problems caused by complex nonlinearities occurring in natural phenomena, and various studies have been conducted to examine the applicability of the developed algorithms. The self-adaptive vision correction algorithm (SAVCA) showed excellent performance in mathematics problems, but it did not apply to complex engineering problems. Therefore, it is necessary to review the application process of the SAVCA. The SAVCA, which was recently developed and showed excellent performance, was applied to the advanced Muskingum flood routing model (ANLMM-L) to examine the application and application process. First, initial solutions were generated by the SAVCA, and the fitness was then calculated by ANLMM-L. The new value selected by a local and global search was put into the SAVCA. A new solution was generated, and ANLMM-L was applied again to calculate the fitness. The final calculation was conducted by comparing and improving the results of the new solution and existing solutions. The sum of squares (SSQ) was used to calculate the error between the observed and calculated runoff, and the applied results were compared with the current models. SAVCA, which showed excellent performance in the Muskingum flood routing model, is expected to show excellent performance in a range of engineering problems.

An optimal feature selection algorithm for the network intrusion detection system (네트워크 침입 탐지를 위한 최적 특징 선택 알고리즘)

  • Jung, Seung-Hyun;Moon, Jun-Geol;Kang, Seung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.342-345
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    • 2014
  • Network intrusion detection system based on machine learning methods is quite dependent on the selected features in terms of accuracy and efficiency. Nevertheless, choosing the optimal combination of features from generally used features to detect network intrusion requires extensive computing resources. For instance, the number of possible feature combinations from given n features is $2^n-1$. In this paper, to tackle this problem we propose a optimal feature selection algorithm. Proposed algorithm is based on the local search algorithm, one of representative meta-heuristic algorithm for solving optimization problem. In addition, the accuracy of clusters which obtained using selected feature components and k-means clustering algorithm is adopted to evaluate a feature assembly. In order to estimate the performance of our proposed algorithm, comparing with a method where all features are used on NSL-KDD data set and multi-layer perceptron.

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Development of Self-Adaptive Meta-Heuristic Optimization Algorithm: Self-Adaptive Vision Correction Algorithm (자가 적응형 메타휴리스틱 최적화 알고리즘 개발: Self-Adaptive Vision Correction Algorithm)

  • Lee, Eui Hoon;Lee, Ho Min;Choi, Young Hwan;Kim, Joong Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.314-321
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    • 2019
  • The Self-Adaptive Vision Correction Algorithm (SAVCA) developed in this study was suggested for improving usability by modifying four parameters (Modulation Transfer Function Rate, Astigmatic Rate, Astigmatic Factor and Compression Factor) except for Division Rate 1 and Division Rate 2 among six parameters in Vision Correction Algorithm (VCA). For verification, SAVCA was applied to two-dimensional mathematical benchmark functions (Six hump camel back / Easton and fenton) and 30-dimensional mathematical benchmark functions (Schwefel / Hyper sphere). It showed superior performance to other algorithms (Harmony Search, Water Cycle Algorithm, VCA, Genetic Algorithms with Floating-point representation, Shuffled Complex Evolution algorithm and Modified Shuffled Complex Evolution). Finally, SAVCA showed the best results in the engineering problem (speed reducer design). SAVCA, which has not been subjected to complicated parameter adjustment procedures, will be applicable in various fields.

A Study on Identification using Particle Swarm Optimization for 3-DOF Helicopter System (3-자유도 헬리콥터 시스템의 입자군집최적화 기법을 이용한 시스템 식별)

  • Lee, Ho-Woon;Kim, Tae-Woo;Kim, Tae-Hyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2015
  • This study proposes the more improved mathematical model than conventional that for the 3-DOF Helicopter System in Quanser Inc., and checks the validity about the proposed model by performance comparison between the controller based on the conventional model and that based on the proposed model. Research process is next : First, analyze the dynamics for the 3-DOF helicopter system and establish the linear mathematical model. Second, check the eliminated nonlinear-elements in linearization process for establishing the linear mathematical model. And establish the improved mathematical model including the parameters corresponding to the eliminated nonlinear-elements. At that time, it is used for modeling that Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm the meta-heuristic global optimization method. Finally, design the controller based on the proposed model, and verify the validity of the proposed model by comparison about the experimental results between the designed controller and the controller based on the conventional model.

The Ant Algorithm Considering the Worst Path in Traveling Salesman problems (순회 외판원 문제에서 최악 경로를 고려한 개미 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Seung-Gwan;Lee, Dae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.2343-2348
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    • 2008
  • Ant algorithm is new meta heuristic for hard combinatorial optimization problem. It is a population based approach that uses exploitation of positive feedback as well as greedy search. It was first proposed for tackling the well known Traveling Salesman Problem. In this paper, we propose the improved $AS_{rank}$ algorithms. The original $AS_{rank}$ algorithm accomplishes a pheromone updating about only the paths which will be composed of the optimal path is higher, but, the paths which will be composed the optimal path is lower does not considered. In this paper, The proposed method evaporate the pheromone of the paths which will be composed of the optimal path is lowest(worst tour path), it is reducing the probability of the edges selection during next search cycle. Simulation results of proposed method show lower average search time and average iteration than original ACS.