Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering (한국정보통신학회논문지)

The Korea Institute of Information and Commucation Engineering (한국정보통신학회)
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Tabu Search Algorithm for Constructing Load-balanced Connected Dominating Sets in Wireless Sensor Networks

무선 센서 네트워크에서 부하 균형 연결 지배 집합을 구성하기 위한 타부서치 알고리즘

  • Jang, Kil-Woong (Division of Electronics Electrical and Information, Korea Maritime and Ocean University)
  • Received : 2022.02.28
  • Accepted : 2022.03.29
  • Published : 2022.04.30
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Abstract

Wireless sensor networks use the concept of connected dominating sets that can form virtual backbones for effective routing and broadcasting. In this paper, we propose an optimization algorithm that configures a connected dominating sets in order to balance the load of nodes to increase network lifetime and to perform effective routing. The proposed optimization algorithm in this paper uses the metaheuristic method of tabu search algorithm, and is designed to balance the number of dominatees in each dominator in the constituted linked dominance set. By constructing load-balanced connected dominating sets with the proposed algorithm, it is possible to extend the network lifetime by balancing the load of the dominators. The performance of the proposed tabu search algorithm was evaluated the items related to load balancing on the wireless sensor network, and it was confirmed in the performance evaluation result that the performance was superior to the previously proposed method.

무선 센서 네트워크는 효과적인 라우팅과 브로드캐스팅을 위하여 가상 백본을 구성할 수 있는 연결 지배 집합 개념을 사용한다. 본 논문에서는 노드의 부하를 균형있게 분산하여 네트워크 수명을 늘리고 효과적인 라우팅을 수행하기 위하여 연결 지배 집합을 구성하는 최적화 알고리즘을 제안한다. 본 논문에서 제안한 최적화 알고리즘은 메타휴리스틱방식인 타부 서치 알고리즘을 사용하였으며, 구성되는 연결 지배 집합에서 각 지배자에 피지배자의 수를 균형있게 배치되도록 설계하였다. 제안된 알고리즘으로 부하 균형 연결 지배 집합을 구축함으로써 지배자의 부하를 균형있게 분산시킴으로써 네트워크 수명을 연장할 수 있게 하였다. 제안된 타부서치 알고리즘의 성능평가는 무선 센서 네트워크상에서 부하 균형과 관련된 항목들을 평가하였으며, 성능평가 결과에서 기존에 제안된 방식보다 우수한 성능을 확인할 수 있었다.

Keywords

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