• Title/Summary/Keyword: 매개 효과 연구

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The Moderating Effects of Peer Support on the Relationship between Family Functioning, Self-differentiation, and Self-esteem among High School Students (고등학생의 가족기능과 자기분화, 자존감의 관계에서 또래지지의 조절된 매개효과)

  • Choi, Yoon Sun;Lee, Kyu Mee
    • Korean Journal of School Psychology
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.65-86
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to examine whether self-differentiation mediates the relationship between adolescents' family functioning and self-esteem and to examine whether peer support and family conflicts had moderated mediating effects. For this purpose, 522 students from four high schools in Gyeonggi province were surveyed about their family functioning, self-differentiation, self-esteem, and peer support. The results were analyzed using SPSS 21.0 and PROCESS. The mediating, modulating, and moderated mediating effects were analyzed. The results of this study were as follows. First, correlation analysis showed that family functioning, self-differentiation, self-esteem, and peer support were significantly positively correlated. Second, the moderated mediating effects of peer support were as follows. First, self-differentiation had a partial mediating effect in the relationship between family functioning and self-esteem such that family functioning and self-differentiation were positively correlated and self-differentiation and self-esteem were positively correlated. Second, peer support had a moderating effect in the relationship between family functioning and self-differentiation that promoted self-differentiation. Thus, peer support affected family functioning and self-differentiation. Third, verifying the moderated mediating model of peer support by combining the mediation model of self-differentiation and the moderation model of peer support identified above showed that self-differentiation mediated the relationship between family functioning and self-esteem. Thus, family support affected self-differentiation and self-differentiation affected self-esteem. The significance of this study was as follows. First, it showed that self-differentiation significantly mediated the relationship between family functioning and self-esteem, clarifying the relationship between family functioning and self-esteem. Second, it showed that peer support moderated the relationship between family functioning and self-differentiation, identifying a mechanism that promotes self-differentiation. Third, it showed the mediation of self-differentiation of the relationship between family functioning and self-esteem depended on peer support.

The Study on the Effect of Learning Motivation and Conation on the Consultant' Entrepreneurship and Competencies - Focused on the Mediating Effect of Entrepreneurship - (학습동기 및 학습의지가 컨설턴트의 기업가 정신과 역량에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 -기업가정신의 매개효과를 중심으로-)

  • Lee, In-Su;You, Yen-Yoo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.89-103
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    • 2012
  • This paper analyzed the effect of learning motivation and conation(endurance, effort) on the consultant' entrepreneurship(innovativeness, proactiveness, risk- taking) and competencies(ability, knowledge, attitude), and the mediating effect of the entrepreneurship on the consultant's competencies. The result shows that the learning motivation and conation have a positive impact on the partial factors of the consultant's entrepreneurship(innovativeness, proactiveness) and competencies(ability, knowledge), but not impact on the risk- taking and the attitude. Innovativeness and proactiveness have an positive impact on the consultant's competencies, but not the risk-taking. Innovation and proactiveness fully mediated the effect of learning motivation on the ability, and partially mediated on the knowledge. The effect of learning conation on the ability and knowledge was partially mediated by the innovation, not by the proactiveness. This study shows that the management of the learning motivation and conation, the education of entrepreneurship(innovativeness, proactiveness) are very important for the cultivating the consultant' competencies.

The Mediation Effect of the Work-Family Spillover between Full-time Married Working Women's Inefficient Working Culture and Career Interruption Intention (비효율적 업무문화와 경력단절의도와의 관계에서 일-가정 전이의 매개효과: 전일제 기혼 여성근로자를 대상으로)

  • Park, Cheong-Yeul;Shon, Young-Mi;Shin, Kyu-Lee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.280-292
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    • 2015
  • The current study examines the mediation effect of the work-family spillover between full-time married working women's inefficient working culture and career interruption intention. The mediation effect is tested by classifying the work-family spillover effect into two subfactors: the work-family conflict and the work-family facilitation. For this purpose, we sampled 281 full-time married working women aged between 30 and 50s and conducted a hierarchical regression analysis. The main results are as follows: both work-family conflict and work-family facilitation play the role of partial mediation. This finding implies that it is necessary to carefully examine the effects of subfactors for work-family spillover to married working women's career interruption.

The Relationship Between Service Satisfaction of Senior Center and Subjective Quality of Life: Focused on the Mediating Effect of Empowerment (노인복지관 서비스 만족과 주관적 삶의 질 간의 관계: 임파워먼트의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Choi, Jeong Min;Lee, Su-Ae;Park, Min-Seo;Kweon, Gu-Young
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.63-77
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the mechanism through which Senior Center User's services satisfaction impacts quality of life. We were particularly interested in the mediating effect of empowering Senior Center users. bootstraping method based on structural equation modeling were used. The partial and full mediation model were compared and X2 difference test was conducted between the two models. The result showed that the mediating effect of empowering senior center user was statistically significant and accounted for the relationship between the senior center user's services satisfaction and quality of life. Empowering senior center user mediated fully the effect of senior center user's services satisfaction on quality of life. Practice and policy implications as well as further research topics were discussed to aid the search for highly effective interventions.

A study on a Decisive Factor of Career Commitment of IT Human Resources and Intermediate effect by Career Satisfaction and Career Prospects (IT인력의 경력몰입 결정요인과 경력만족, 경력전망과의 매개효과에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Se-Youn;Cho, Nam-Wook
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.383-388
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구에서는 IT인력을 대상으로 개인특성과 조직특성이 경력만족 및 경력전망, 그리고 경력몰입에 미치는 영향과 경력만족 및 경력전망의 매개효과를 연구하였다. 개인특성에는 성장욕구강도, 자아존중감, 경력계획을, 조직특성에는 분배공정성, 성장기회제공, 경력관리를 선정하였으며 매개변수로는 경력만족 및 경력전망을 선정하였다. IT 인력의 경력몰입을 실증적으로 연구하기 위해 국내 IT관련 업체에 종사하고 있는 개발자 및 전산실 직원들을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 설문지는 총 220부를 배포하여 195부를 회수하였으며 회수된 설문지를 토대로 요인분석과 회귀분석을 이용하여 가설을 검증한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 경력성공 변수인 경력만족과 경력전망은 경력몰입에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 개인특성 중 자아존중감이 경력만족에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고 조직특성 중 분배공정성 및 성장기회제공 등에 대한 지각 정도가 높을수록 경력전망에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 경력만족과 경력전망이 경력몰입에 미치는 매개효과를 살펴본 결과 부분적인 매개효과를 나타냈다.

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The Effect of the Adolescent Student's School Violence Experience on Mental Health -The Mediating Effect of Resilience- (남녀 성별에 따른 학교 폭력피해 청소년의 정신건강연구 -탄력성의 매개효과-)

  • Lee, Eun-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.146-156
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the mental health of and the mediation effect of resilience on the mental health of the victims of school violence. The subjects are 509 junior high school students in 8th grade from J city who experienced school violence. The data collected were analyzed through frequency, percentage, correlation and mediated regression analyses and the Sobel test. The results confirmed that the male students had experienced school violence to a greater extent than the female ones, but the latter's mental health was worse than that of the former. The result of the mediated regression analysis showed the fully mediated effect of resilience on the mental health of both male and female victims of school violence. According to these findings, intervention strategies that focus on increasing the resilience of school violence victims are suggested.

The Multimediating Effect of Health Status and Neighborhood Relationships on the Effect of Social Security Benefit Levels on Depression in Low-income Recipient Elderly (저소득 수급노인의 사회보장급여 수준이 우울에 미치는 영향에 대한 건강상태와 이웃관계의 다중매개효과)

  • Lee, Hyoung-Ha
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2021.07a
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    • pp.375-376
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 G광역시 영구임대아파트에 거주하는 저소득 수급노인조사(2019년) 데이터를 활용하여 저소득 노인의 사회보장급여 수준이 우울에 미치는 영향에 대한 건강상태와 이웃관계가 보호효과로 작용하는지에 대한 다중매개효과를 검증하고자 한다.

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The Effects of Big 5 personality on Entrepreneurship of the College Student -Focusing on the Moderating Effects of Flow and Self-efficacy- (대학생의 성격 5요인이 기업가정신에 미치는 영향 -몰입 및 자기효능감의 매개효과를 중심으로-)

  • Baek, Yu-Mi
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of undergraduates' Big 5 personality on entrepreneurship. Particularly, this author has verified if immersion and self-efficacy have mediating effects in it. According to the results, first, undergraduates' Big 5 personality are found to exert effects on entrepreneurship. Second, there is difference found in the influence of Big 5 personality on self-efficacy. Third, Big 5 personality and a parameter, self-efficacy, have all significant influence on entrepreneurship. Also, in all the models, the parameter of self-efficacy has partly mediating effects in correlation between Big 5 personality and entrepreneurship. Based on these results, this researcher here suggests implications and provides suggestions for follow-up research.

Exhaustion of Social Workers for Organizational Effectiveness for the Fusion Age: Mediation Effectiveness of Empowerment (융합시대를 위한 사회복지사의 소진이 조직효과성에 미치는 융합연구 : 임파워먼트의 매개효과)

  • Kim, San Yong
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.361-366
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    • 2018
  • In this study, 200 social workers in Seoul and Gyeonggi area were surveyed using convenience extraction method. Data were analyzed by frequency, reliability, correlation, and regression analysis using IBM SPSS Statistics 20, and Sobel test was performed. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of empowerment on the relationship between exhaustion and organizational effectiveness of social workers and to provide basic data for improving organizational effectiveness. The results of the study are as follows. Empowerment was found to be mediated in the relationship between exhaustion and job satisfaction, which is a sub - area of organizational effectiveness. Empowerment was found to be mediated in the relationship between exhaustion and turnover intention, which is a sub - domain of organizational effectiveness. Therefore, it is necessary to have a resting place that gives a sense of security to the exhausted social worker rather than granting authority for the social welfare organization.

Extending of TAM through Perceived Trust and its Application to Autonomous Driving (지각된 신뢰에 기반한 기술수용모델의 확장과 자율주행에의 적용에 관한 실증연구)

  • Lee, Kangmun;Roh, Taewoo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of technology acceptance model (TAM) on behavioral intention in order to grasp the degree of technology acceptance on autonomous driving among the various factors that consumers perceive as unmanned vehicle system becomes commercialized. In addition to the mediating effect of perceived usefulness proposed by the existing TAM, this study proposed the perceived trust (PT) and hypothesized its mediating effect on behavioral intention to use the self-driving. Path anlaysis is adopted to investigate our hypothesis using the structural equation model. The sample used for the analysis was 149 valid data among 160 responses. The effects of total effect, direct effect, and indirect effect were confirmed by hypothesis test on mediating effect. Non-parametric bootstrapping analysis was also performed to confirm the robustness. All the hypotheses were significant and we found a partial indirect effect, which implies that mediation effect of PT on behavioral intention.