• Title/Summary/Keyword: 말기 치료

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Palliative Sedation for Terminal Cancer Patient (말기 암 환자에서 완화적 진정 증례 토론)

  • Kim, Do-Yeun
    • Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.106-110
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    • 2008
  • Palliative sedation has been used in patients who undergo intractable suffering at the end of life. Its implementation, however, may be complicated due to resistance of clinicians and barrier of bioethical issues. Here, we present 50-year-old man with stomach cancer and multiple bone metastasis who was treated with palliative chemotherapy and radiotherapy. He suffered from refractory pain on the whole body even after standard analgesics and multidisplinary effort to relieve. Upon shared decision for sedation, he was given midazolam until discharge. Literature reviews reveal cases similar to the present case.

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A Case of a Huge Mass Due to Pleural Metastasis and Management of Dyspnea in a Patient with Terminal Breast Cancer (말기 유방암 환자에서 발생한 흉막 전이에 의한 거대 종양 1예와 호흡곤란의 치료)

  • Lee, Na Ri
    • Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 2014
  • Pleural metastasis from breast cancer is a common manifestation. While pleural effusion is the most frequent finding, it is relatively rare for pleural nodularity and plaque that do not accompany pleural effusion. We report a patient with a rapidly growing huge pleural mass without pleural effusion caused by breast cancer. The patient was treated for severe dyspnea caused by the pleural mass. Along with the case report, we performed a systematic review of management of dyspnea in terminal cancer patients.

Lung Transplantation in ABO Compatible but Nonidentical Patients (이형 혈액형에서 시행한 폐이식술)

  • 류송현;김해균;이두연;백효채;신화균
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.94-96
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    • 2001
  • 말기 폐기종 환자의 치료에 있어서 폐이식술은 최근 5년 생존율의 향상으로 점점 확대외어 가는 추세이다. 또한 이식폐의 부족으로 일측 폐이식술이나 이형 혈액형에서의 폐이식술의 시행이 늘고 있는 추세이다. 이형 혈액형에서의 폐이식은 술후 적절한 면역 억제제의 투여로 동형 혈액형에서의 폐이식술에서와 마찬가지로 좋은 결과를 보이고 있다. 저자들은 말기 폐기종으로 호흡 곤란이 심해져 가는 35세 A형 여자 환자에 O형 남자 환자의 좌측 폐를 이식하였다. 술후 면역 억제를 위해 3제 치료(싸이클로스포린, 아자씨오프린, 프레드니졸론)를 실행하였고 수술 중에 항CD3항체(OKT3)를 1회 투여하여 이식 거부 반응을 억제할 수 있었다. 환자는 술후 특별한 문제 없이 18일째에 퇴원할 수 있었다.

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신장합병증 검사와 예방

  • Cha, Bong-Yeon
    • The Monthly Diabetes
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    • s.184
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2005
  • 당뇨병성 신증은 초기에 진단하여 이를 치료하는 것이 중요하다. 일단 알부민뇨가 300mg/day 이상이면 일반뇨 검사시 단백뇨로 검출되는데, 이러한 환자는 결국 말기 신부전증으로 진행되기 때문이다.

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생명 연장의 신기원 간이식

  • 한국간협회
    • 간의등불
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    • s.18
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    • pp.16-23
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    • 2001
  • 치료 불가능한 말기 간질환 환자에게 새로운 간을 심어주는 수술을 하여 생명을 구하고 더 나은 삶을 누릴 수 있게 하는 간 이식에 대하여 알아본다. 아울러 한국 장기 이식의 현주소와 그 미래, 산 자와 죽은 자에 대한 보고서이기도 한 간 이식은 의학의 차원을 넘어 생명의 존재 가치에 대한 진지한 질문을 던져줄 것이다.

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Awareness and Attitude Change after End-of-Life Care Education for Medical Students (말기환자 돌봄 교육 후 의과대학생의 인식과 태도 변화)

  • Kim, Hyun-Kyung;Nam, Eun-Mi;Lee, Kyoung-Eun;Lee, Soon-Nam
    • Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2012
  • Purposes: Most medical schools in Korea do not provide adequate education in end-of-life care. This study was designed to illustrate the need to improve end-of-life care education and to assess the effect of the education on fourth-year medical students' awareness and attitude towards hospice and palliative care for terminally ill patients. Methods: One hundred sixty six fourth-year medical students were surveyed with questionnaires on end-of-life care before and after they received the education. Results: Before receiving the education, students most frequently answered "at the end of life" (33.6%) was appropriate time to write an advance medical directive. After the education, the most frequent answer was "in healthy status" (58.7%). More students agreed to withholding or withdrawing futile life-sustaining treatment increased after the education (48.1% vs. 92.5% (P<0.001) for cardiopulmonary resuscitation, 38.3% vs. 92.5% (P<0.001) for intubation and mechanical ventilation, 39.1% vs. 85.8% (P<0.001) for inotropics, 60.9% vs. 94.8% (P<0.001) for dialysis and 27.8% vs. 56.0% (P<0.001) for total parenteral nutrition). Significantly more students opposed euthanasia after the education (46.6% vs. 82.1%, P<0.001). All students agreed to the need for education in end-of-life care. Conclusion: After reflecting on the meaning of death through the end-of-life care education, most students recognized the need for the education. The education brought remarkable changes in students' awareness and attitude towards patients at the end of life. We suggest end-of-life care education should be included in the regular curriculum of all medical schools in Korea.