• Title/Summary/Keyword: 마이크로 방전가공

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Development of Micro Milling EDM and Analysis of Machined Characteristics (마이크로 밀링 EDM 머신 개발 및 가공특성 분석)

  • Kim, Sun-Ho;Lim, Han-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2011
  • Micromachining is gaining popularity due to recent advancements in MEMS(Micro Electro Mechanical Systems). Using conventional micromachining, it is relatively difficult to produce moving components in the order of microns. Photolithography for silicon material has high accuracy machining, but it has low aspect ratio. X-ray lithography has ultra high accuracy machining, but it has expensive cost. Micro-EDM(electro discharge machining) has been gaining popularity as a new alternative method to fabricate micro-structures. In this study, Micro-EDM machine is developed available for fabricate micro-structures and two processes such as side cut EDM and milling EDM is proposed. Several sets of experiment results have been performed to study the characteristics of the machining process.

Multi-Body Dynamic Modeling for a Flexible Rotor and Vibration Control using a Novel Phase Adjusting Technique (유연 회전축의 다물체 동역학 모델링 및 위상 조절법을 이용한 진동 제어)

  • Jung, Hoon-Hyung;Jo, Hyeon-Min;Kim, Chae-Sil;Cho, Soo-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2011
  • This article proposes a new technique of the dynamic model using multi-body dynamic analysis tool for a flexible main spindle rotor system with a novel phase adjusting control technique for the purpose of an active control of rotor vibration. The dynamic model is used as a plant model. Also in order to make control system, a component parameters and phase controller is composed and simulated by SIMULINK. The vibration is reduced to 50%. Therefore the ADAMS dynamic model for the flexible main spindle rotor and the phase adjusting control techniques may be effective for the suppressing the vibration and helpful for the future active control for rotor vibration.

Characteristics of RC Circuit with Transistors in Micro-EDM (트랜지스터 부착 RC 방전회로의 마이크로 방전가공 특성)

  • Cho Pil Joo;Yi Sang Min;Choi Deok Ki;Chu Chong Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 2004
  • In a micro-EDM, it is well known that an RC circuit is suitable as a discharge circuit because of its low pulse width and relatively high peak current. To increase machining speed without changing unit discharge energy, charge resistance should be decreased. But, when the resistance is very low, continuous (or normal) arc discharge occurs, electrode wear increases and machining speed is reduced remarkably. In this paper, an RC circuit with transistors is used in a micro-EDM. Experimental results show that the RC circuit with transistors can cut off a continuous (o. normal) arc discharge effectively if the duty factor and switching period of the transistor are set up optimally. Through experiments with varying charge resistances, it is shown that the RC circuit with transistors has about two times faster machining speed than that of an RC circuit.

Characteristics of RC circuit with Transistor in Micro-EDM (트랜지스터 부착 RC 방전회로의 마이크로 방전가공 특성)

  • 조필주;이상민;최덕기;주종남
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.235-240
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    • 2002
  • In micro-EBM, it is well blown that RC circuit is suitable for discharge circuit because of its low pulse width and relatively high peak current. To increase machining speed without changing unit discharge energy, charge resistance should be decreased. But, if very low, continuous (or normal) arc discharge occurs, then increases electrode wear and reduces machining speed remarkably. In this paper, RC circuit with transistor is used to micro-EDM. Experimental results show that RC circuit with transistor can cut off continuous (or normal) arc discharge effectively if duty factor and switching period of transistor are set up optimally. Through experiments with varying charge resistance, it can be known that RC circuit with transistor has about two times faster machining speed than that of RC circuit. Especially, it has prominent rise-effect of machining speed in low unit discharge energy, so that a high-quality and high-speed micro-EDM can be realized through RC circuit with transistor.

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Improvement of Micro-hole EDM Efficiency using Vibration Flushing (진동기구를 이용한 미세구멍 방전가공의 효율향상)

  • Son, Seong-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.623-628
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    • 2011
  • Micro EDM(Electric Discharge Machining) is one of the most powerful technologies which are capable of fabricating micro-structure without any problems from high cutting force. However, there is a significant defect in the part machining with deep holes or pockets, because debris which are generated by electric discharging may frequently cause a short circuit between an electrode and workpiece material. Vibration flushing can reduce the undesirable phenomena with dynamic flow of EDM fluid in a deep and choked area. In this study, Vibration flushing with solenoid is suggested and the results show that the method can generate a remarkable EDM efficiency with high amplitude at a low frequency in comparison with current vibration flushing methods with high frequency using piezo actuators.

Tool Electrode Wear Compensation using Round Trip Method for Machining Cavities in Micro EDM Process (마이크로 방전가공에서 Round Trip Method를 이용한 전극마모 보정)

  • Park Sung-Jun;Kim Young-Tae;Min Byung-Kwon;Lee Sang-Jo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2004
  • Electrical discharge machining (EDM) is one of the most extensively used non-conventional material removal process. The recent trend in reducing the size of product has given micro EDM a significant amount of research attention. Micro EDM is capable of machining not only micro holes and micro shafts as small as a few micrometers in diameter but also complex three dimensional micro cavities. But, longitudinal tool wear by electrical discharge is indispensable and this affects the machining accuracy in micro EDM process. Therefore, newly developed tool wear compensation strategy called round trip method is suggested and verified by experiment. In this method, machining depth of cut, overlap effect and critical travel length are also considered.

Fabrication of Micro-electrodes using Liner Block Moving Electrical Discharge Grinding and Characteristics of Micro-hole Machining of Graphene Nanoplatelet-reinforced Al2O3Composites (블록직선이송 방전연삭에 의한 미세전극 가공 및 그래핀 강화 알루미나 복합소재의 마이크로 홀 가공특성)

  • Jeong, Hyeon-A;Lee, Chang Hoon;Kang, Myung Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2017
  • Graphene nanoplatelet (GNP)-reinforced alumina ($Al_2O_3$) is a promising material for micro-partapplications, particularly micro-nozzle shapes, because of its excellent wearresistance. In this study, a $Al_2O_3$/GNPcomposite with 15 vol% graphene nanoplatelets (GNP) was highly densified and fabricated via spark plasma sintering for micro-electrical discharge drilling (Micro-ED drilling) and the wear resistance property of the composite is evaluated via the ball-on-disk method. In addition, the diameter and shape of the micro-electrodes machined by wire electrical discharge grinding (WEDG), block electrical discharge grinding (BEDG), and new linear block moving electrical discharge grinding (LBMEDG) methods are systematically compared and analyzed to observe the micro-hole machining in the micro-ED drilling of the $Al_2O_3$/15vol% GNP composite.