• 제목/요약/키워드: 마이크로 밀링가공

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마이크로 밀링과 자기디버링을 적용한 마이크로 유동채널 가공 (A Study of Micro-Channel Fabrication by Micro-Milling and Magnetic Abrasive Deburring)

  • 곽태경;곽재섭
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제35권8호
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    • pp.899-904
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 마이크로 머시닝을 적용한 유동채널가공에서 버의 발생과 제거에 관한 연구이다. AISI316 스테인리스강의 마이크로 유동채널가공은 마이크로 밀링과 자기 디버링을 결합하여 실시하였다. 먼저 마이크로 밀링으로 유동채널을 가공하였고, 가공조건에 따라 마이크로 채널주변에 미소 버가생성됨을 확인하였다. 미소 버를 제거하기 위해서 자기 디버링을 행하였다. AISI316 스테인리스강은 비자성체로 자기연마에 큰 영향을 미치는 자속밀도가 매우 낮은 금속이다. 본 연구에서는 공작물의 자속밀도를 향상시키기 위해서 자기 테이블을 개발하여 이를 자기연마 디버링에 적용하였고, 주사전자현미경(SEM)과 표면형상기로 자기 디버링에 의한 버의 제거효과를 측정하였다.

유한요소해석과 가공실험을 통한 마이크로 밀링가공의 가공특성평가 (An Evaluation of Machining Characteristics in Micro-scale Milling Process by Finite Element Analysis and Machining Experiment)

  • 구민수;김정석;김평호;박진효;강익수
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2011
  • Analytical solution of micro-scale milling process is presented in order to suggest available machining conditions. The size effect should be considered to determine cutting characteristics in micro-scale cutting. The feed per tooth is the most dominant cutting parameter related to the size effect in micro-scale milling process. In order to determine the feed per tooth at which chips can be formed, the finite element method is used. The finite element method is employed by utilizing the Johnson-Cook (JC) model as a constitutive model of work material flow stress. Machining experiments are performed to validate the simulation results by using a micro-machining stage. The validation is conducted by observing cutting force signals from a cutting tool and the conditions of the machined surface of the workpiece.

미소가공을 위한 마이크로 밀링머신 개발 (The Development of Micro Milling Machine for Micro Machining)

  • 황준
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.278-281
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    • 2005
  • Today, manufacturing capability at the micro or nano scale production field is requested strongly in view of parts and product miniaturization. Miniaturized parts and products will introduce lots of benefits in terms of high precision functionality and low energy consumption. This paper presents the results of micro milling machine tool development for micro machining process. Finite element analysis has been performed to know the relationship between design dimensional variables and structural stiffness in terms of static, dynamic, thermal aspects. Performance evaluation through machining has been tested and discussed for achievable machining characteristics.

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마이크로 엔드밀링시 공구 변형이 가공오차에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study of Machining Error Due to Tool Deflection in Micro Endmilling)

  • 서태일;손종인;이학용
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.294-299
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    • 2009
  • Micro end-milling has been becoming an important machining process to manufacture a number of small products such as micro-devices, bio-chips, micro-patterns and so on. Many related researches have given grand effects to micro end-milling phenomenon, for example, micro end-milling mechanism, cutting force modeling and machinability. This paper strongly concerned actual problem, micro tool deflection, which causes excessive machining errors on the workpiece. Machining error were predicted and measured through a series of test micro cutting and analysis of their SEM images and FEM analysis. Experiments are carried out to validate the approaches.

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나노유체를 이용한 메소스케일 밀링 가공 특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on Meso-Scale Milling Process Using Nanofluid Minimum Quantity Lubrication)

  • 이필호;남택수;;이상원
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제34권10호
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    • pp.1493-1498
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 압축냉각공기, MQL 및 $MoS_2$ 나노유체 MQL 을 적용한 메소스케일 밀링의 가공 특성에 관한 실험적 연구를 수행하였다. 마이크로/메소 밀링 가공 실험 수행을 위하여 BLDC 스핀들과 DC 모터슬라이드를 장착한 데스크톱 크기의 3 자유도 메소 스케일 기계가공 시스템을 구현하였고, 가공 시편의 표면거칠기 측정 및 분석을 통해 가공성능 평가를 수행하였다. 실험을 통해 압축냉각공기, MQL 및 $MoS_2$ 나노유체 MQL 을 사용한 경우 건식가공에 비하여 표면거칠기가 향상되는 것을 발견하였으며 특히 $MoS_2$ 나노유체 MQL 과 압축냉각공기를 동시에 적용하였을 경우의 가공 표면거칠기가 가장 우수함을 확인하였다.

미소가공을 위한 초정밀 밀링머신 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Precision Milling Machine Design for Micro Machining)

  • 황준;지권구;정의식
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.48-56
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the results of miniaturized micro milling machine tool development for micro precision machining process. Finite element analysis has been performed to know the relationship between design dimensional variables and structural stiffness in terms of static, dynamic, thermal aspects. Design optimization has been performed to optimize the design variables of micro machine tool to minimize the volume, weight and deformation of machine tool structure and to maximize the stiffness in terms of static, dynamic, and thermal characteristics. This study presents the assessment of the technology incentive for the minimization of machine tool in the quantitative context of static, dynamic stiffness, thermal resistance and thus the accuracy implications. This study can also be provided a basic knowledge for further research of micro factory development.

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마이크로 밀링 EDM 머신 개발 및 가공특성 분석 (Development of Micro Milling EDM and Analysis of Machined Characteristics)

  • 김선호;임한석
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2011
  • Micromachining is gaining popularity due to recent advancements in MEMS(Micro Electro Mechanical Systems). Using conventional micromachining, it is relatively difficult to produce moving components in the order of microns. Photolithography for silicon material has high accuracy machining, but it has low aspect ratio. X-ray lithography has ultra high accuracy machining, but it has expensive cost. Micro-EDM(electro discharge machining) has been gaining popularity as a new alternative method to fabricate micro-structures. In this study, Micro-EDM machine is developed available for fabricate micro-structures and two processes such as side cut EDM and milling EDM is proposed. Several sets of experiment results have been performed to study the characteristics of the machining process.

마이크로 엔드밀링에서 가공깊이에 따른 가공변질층의 특성 (The Characteristics of Damaged Layer According to Depth of Cut in Micro Endmilling)

  • 이종환;권동희;박진효;김병민;정융호;강명창;이성용;김정석
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2007
  • The study on damaged layer is necessary for machinability improvement in micro machining. The damaged layer in metal cutting is derived from plastic deformation and transformation of metal structure. The damaged layer affects micro mold life and micro machine parts. In this study, the damaged layer of micro machined surface of copper is evaluated according to various machining condition. The damaged layer structure and metallurgical characteristics are measured by optical microscope, and evaluated by cutting forces and surface roughness. The scale of this damaged layer depends on cutting process parameters and machining environments. By experimental results, depth of damaged layer was increased with increasing of cutting depth, also the damaged layer is less occurred in down-milling compared to up-milling during micro endmilling operation.