• Title/Summary/Keyword: 류마티스

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Factors Influencing Fatigue in Women with Rheumatoid Arthritis (여성 류마티스 관절염 환자의 피로 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyung-Sook;Lee, Eun-Ok;Song, Kyung-Ja
    • Journal of muscle and joint health
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.136-152
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    • 1999
  • The purposes of this study were to identify the prevalence of fatigue. and factors influencing fatigue in women with rheumatoid arthritis. The subjects were 124 patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Most of all patients felt fatigue and mean score measured by Multidimensional Assessment of Fatigue was relatirely high. Fatigue was positively correlated with pain intensity, the number of pain sites, functional disability, depression. and sleep quality. A hierachical regression model was used to determine the variance which accounts for fatigue. Pain intensity, depression. sleep quality accounted for fatigue significantly. This finding indicates that pain influences fatigue through depression and sleep quality ; depression through sleep quality. The causative factors could be identified by further study of structural eqation model.

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Scintigraphic Detection of Adjuvant-induced Arthritis in Rats Using $^{99m}Technetium-methylene$ Diphosphonate ($^{99m}Technetium-methylene$ Diphosphonate의 전신 골격주사술을 이용한 관절염의 핵의학적 진단)

  • 강성수;궁성수;배춘식;최석화
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구는 랫드에서 Freund's complete adjuvant를 랫드의 후지에 투여하여 인의적으로 유발된 관절염을 진단하기 위한 방법으로 $^{99m}Technetium-MDP (^{99m}Tc_MDP$)을 이용한 골 스캔의 임상적 의의를 찾고자 하였다. 성숙 Sprague-Dawley 암컷 랫드를 대조군과 실험군으로 분리하고, 골의 스캔은 0.05mCi의 $^{99m}Tc_MDP$를 정맥 주사하여 3시간 후에 전신 영상을 얻었다. 골의 스캔과 방사선학적 평가를 비교한 겨과 관절염 유발 7일 후부터 관절염의 병변이 관찰되었지만, 방사선학적 소견에서는 14일 후부터 병변이 관찰되었다. 골의 스캔에서 관절염 유발 7일 후에 유의적으로 골의 이상적 섭취 증각가 관찰되었고(p<0.05), 21일 후에는 전지와 후지의 모든 부위에서 골의 이상적 섭취 증가가 관찰되었지만, 방사선학적 소견에서는 후지에서만 병변 부위가 관찰되었다. 이상의 결과에서 $^{99m}Tc_MDP$을 이용한 골의 스캔은 류마티스 관절염을 임상적으로 진단하는데 방사선학적 진단보다 효과적인 방법임을 알 수가 있었고, 골의 스캔은 류마티스 관절염을 초기에 진단하는데 유효한 진단방법임을 확인하였다.

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Effects of Aquatic Exercise Program on Depression and Helplessness in Patients having Rheumatoid Arthritis (수중운동 프로그램이 류마티스 관절염 환자의 우울과 무기력감에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jong-Soon
    • Journal of muscle and joint health
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.160-167
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    • 1995
  • An aquatic exercise program is one of the nursing intervention for the patients having rheumatoid arthritis. The purpose of this study was to obtain the effect of aquatic exercise program on depression and helplessness in the rheumatoid arthritis patients. Thirty five patients with rheumatoid arthritis were the subjects of this study. who were treated to the rheumatism center at a hospital in Seoul from December 1992 to April 1993. The data were collected before and after aguatic excercise. All data collected were analyzed using percent, t-test, ANCOVA with SPSS $pc^+$ program. The findings of this study were as follows : 1. The score of depression was not different between experimental group and control group(P=0.178). 2. There was significant difference in the helplessness score between experimental group and control group(F=4.60, P=0.039).

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Influencing Factor on Social Support perceived by Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis (류마티스 관절염 환자가 지각하는 사회적 지지와 영향요인에 관한 조사연구)

  • Yoo, Kyung Hee
    • Journal of muscle and joint health
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the influencing factors on the social support perceived by patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Methods: The subjects for this study were 468 patients registered in 2 general hospitals and the period of data collection was from October 20, 2013 to February 20, 2014. The data were analyzed with t-test, ANOVA and Pearson's correlation coefficients. Results: The mean of item of social support was 3.31 in patients. For social support, there were significant differences by gender and economics in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Conclusion: Managing social support was important for patients with rheumatoid arthritis to promote health. To enhance social support of patients with rheumatoid arthritis, nursing intervention strategies must be developed for increasing economics or giving information about their activity of daily living.

The Demand of Hospital facilities for Rheumatoid Arthritic Patients (류마티스 관절염 환자의 병원후생시설 요구)

  • Kim, Boon-Han;Lim, Nan-Young;Kang, Hwa-Jung;Cha, Kyung-Ok
    • Journal of muscle and joint health
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.209-215
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the demand of rheumatoid arthritic patients for medical facilities. The survey using open-ended question and interview was used to serve this purpose. Data was collected from 27 inpatients and outpatients of one university hospital in Seoul. The results were as follows ; The hospital facilities they wanted were categorized as space for patients & their family members (15 items), convenient facilities(14 items), facilities for their family members & visitors (4 items) and others (2 items). They mostly needed as following order ; shower room, parking place, supermarket, no charge of TV subscription fee and rest place. Also they especially wanted sports facilities & recreation room.

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Concept Analysis of Rehabilitation Motivation in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis (류마티스 관절염 환자의 재활동기에 대한 개념분석)

  • Lee, Eun Nam;Kong, Kyoung Ran
    • Journal of muscle and joint health
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.240-249
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This study was to identify the attributes, antecedents, their consequences, and empirical indicators of rehabilitation motivation in rheumatoid arthritis patients. Methods: Walker and Avant's method was used to analyze the concept. Articles published after 1990 were searched in Medline, CINAHL, NSDL, and RISS databases using "rehabilitation", "motivation" and their combination as keywords. Results: The attributes of rehabilitation motivation are: 1) certitude and trust toward rehabilitation treatment; 2) confidence in the rehabilitation process; 3) efforts and commitments to achieve health goals; 4) psychological needs to act toward health recovery. Its antecedents include: 1) rights of self-determination; 2) goal setting and goal-oriented attitude; 3) personal needs; 4) getting rewards; 5) social and family support; 6) professional behavior of healthcare providers; and 7) least risks or costs for actions taken. Conclusion: The study results could be used as a conceptual framework for developing tools to measure the motivation of rheumatoid arthritis patients.