• Tribology and Lubricants
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.1-5
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• 1996

열간윤활압연은 판재의 소성압연가공시 롤바이트에 윤활을 행함으로써 롤과 판재사이의 과도한 마찰을 감소시키는 등을 목적으로 한다. 실제로 강판의 열간윤활압연은 냉간압연과 알루미늄의 열간윤활압연에 비해 적용히 상당히 늦었다. 이 이유로서 강판의 열간 윤활압연 기술은 냉간압연에서와는 달리 롤냉각기술의 진보 혹은 내구성롤의 개발로 열간압연윤활제를 사용하지 않고 냉각수반으로 압연을 행한다 하더라도 비교적 충분한 조업성적을 얻을 수 있었던 것도 열간윤활압연의 기본적 연구의 필요성을 감소시켰다 할 수 있다. 그 후 압연동력 및 마모의 절감을 목적으로 시작된 열간윤활압연기술은 현재 전 세계적으로 거의 모든 선진 제철소에 적용되고 있으며, 초기에 FM(Finishing Mill) 스탠드에만 주로 적용되던 열간윤활압연은 상위공정인 RM(Roughing Mill)스탠드에까지 확대 적용되고 있다. 최근 HSS롤의 본격사용 등으로 인해 열간압연의 트라이볼로지 상황은 크게 변화하고 있으며, 이와 함께 신연속열간 압연기술(연연속 압연), 고윤활압연기술 등에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 여기에 강판의 열간윤활압연에 대한 제문제를 정리 하고 향후 개발과제를 전망해 본다.

• 대한기계학회논문집
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.946-957
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• 1994

In the steel industries, direct rolling process for production of strip from molten metal has been investigated to simplify processes, to minimize energy consumption, and to improve quality of the strip. In this study, two kinds of practicable scale cooling rollers are proposed. And heat transfer analysis of pool region and cooling roller considering flow of molten metal and roll rotation respectively using the finite element method are performed to obtain the proper initial condition and to observe cooling characteristics of cooling roller. From the results, variations of solidification final points and temperature distribution in roller are observed quantitatively according to roll rotation.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제30권12호
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• pp.1273-1279
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• 2013

We propose a dual grating alignment technique for roll-to-roll positioning which allows achieving nanometer scale alignment by using micro-size marks. The high precision alignment system were designed and manufactured. It was confirmed that the optical system was properly adjusted and fully aligned with the dual gratings. The experiment and computer simulation results were presented. Alignment accuracy below 50 nm was achieved.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제30권8호
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• pp.797-801
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• 2013

Today's automotive industry is evolving toward low-emissions or zero-emissions high-efficiency vehicles. Highly efficient power sources are required, as well as high strength steels for various parts to increase safety. In this study, we investigated the roll-forming process for the development of high strength, lightweight steel bumper beams. The roll-forming process was analyzed using the software package Shape-RF in combination with a rigid-plastic finite element method model. An optimal roll-forming process based on roll-pass was obtained using finite element method simulations.

• 한국기계가공학회지
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• 제4권3호
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• pp.45-50
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• 2005

A roll forming process for an automotive part of high strength steel is developed. The preliminary flower is generated semi-automatically by an AutoLISP program. The roll forming process is approximated as a multi-step bending process and the preliminary flower is analyzed by the plane strain finite element method. Then, the first flower is selected and modified through the finite element analysis. With the final flower, forming rolls are designed and constructed. Experiments are carried out on a prototype roll forming machine.

• 한국기계가공학회지
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.7-12
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• 2012

In order to cope with the requirements of smaller patterns, larger surfaces and lower costs in the fields of displays, optics and energy, greater attentions are now being paid to the development of micro-pattern machining technology. Compared with flat moulds, large drums with micro patterns (roll moulds) have the advantages of short delivery, ease of manufacturing larger surfaces, and continuous moulding. This paper introduced the machining process technology of the roll moulds for display industry. The environmental effects were discussed and the importance of temperature maintenance was experimentally emphasized. The real time monitoring system for micro machining was introduced. A commercial solution was used to simulate the micro grooving and a deformation model of micro machined pattern was finally introduced.

• 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소성가공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.201-206
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• 2007

In this paper, we apply a three-dimensional rigid-plastic finite element method to simulate an unsteady-state roll forming process. A typical roll forming process is investigated from the standpoint of computer simulation and its realistic analysis model is proposed. The material is considered as bulk material and discretized into hexahedral finite elements. The presented approach is applied to simulating the roll forming process of straight stringer used for aircraft structure.

• 대한기계학회논문집A
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• 제27권9호
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• pp.1451-1456
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• 2003

In code roll forming processes, the sheet metal strip is gradually and successively bent into a desired profile. Occurrence of buckling is one of the major defects. Buckling may occur due to longitudinal stress and it is difficult to predict buckling behavior. In this study an analytical method for buckling behavior during roll forming is proposed. All numerical simulations are performed by finite element analysis. The behavior of buckling can be predicted with the simulation modeling of the finite element method.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.480-483
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• 2005

A roll forming process is developed for an automotive part of high strength steel. Forming rolls are designed through the plane strain elastic-plastic finite element analysis to estimate the springback. It is assumed that the process can be approximated as a series of multi-step bending processes. Then the 3D elastic-plastic finite element analysis with the solid element is carried out for the designed roll forming process. The prototype roll forming machine and the forming rolls are made and the experiments are carried out. The results of the analysis and the experiments are compared.

• 대한기계학회논문집A
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• 제35권8호
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• pp.855-861
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• 2011

본 연구에서는 극박 압연 이론과 6 단 압연기 수식 모델을 이용하여 압연 후 판 형상 예측에 대하여 제안하였다. 폭 방향에서 롤 사이의 접촉 압력과 판과 워크롤 사이의 압연하중은 6 단 압연기의 형상학적 구조와 경계조건을 이용한 수식모델을 통하여 계산된다. 그리고 압연 방향의 압연하중 분포는 Fleck 의 극박 압연 이론을 이용하여 계산하였다. 워크롤의 3 차원 탄성 변형량은 폭 과 압연방향의 압력분포에 의하여 계산된다. 이때, 3 차원 판 형상은 워크롤의 탄성변형에 의하여 얻어진다. 또한 3 차원 판 형상은 극박 압연 실험과 유한요소해석을 통하여 검증하였다.