• Title/Summary/Keyword: 레이저형광여기법

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A Study on the Turbulent Characteristics of Rushton Turbine Mixer by Simultaneous Measurement of Velocity and Concentration field with Stereo-PIV/PLIF Technique (Stereo-PIV/LIF의 속도장과 농도장 동시측정 기법을 이용한 러쉬톤 교반기내 난류특성에 관한 연구)

  • Min, Young-Uk;Kim, Yun-Gi;Kim, Kyung-Chun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.365-370
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    • 2004
  • Simultaneous measurement with PLIF(Planar Laser-Induced Fluorescence) and Stereo-PIV(Stereo Particle Image Velocimetry) was performed to investigate the structural characteristics of flow field in Rushton Turbine Mixer. Instantaneous 3D velocity fields are measured by two 2K${\times}$2K CCD cameras focused on an object plane with the angular displacement methods while the concentration fields are obtained through the measurement of the fluorescence intensity of Rhodamine B tracer excited by the second pulse of Nd:Yag laser light. Image distortion due to the camera view-angle is compensated by a mapping function. Finally, the spatial structures of turbulent flow around Rushton turbine were identified by the calculation of synchronized data of the velocity field and concentration field.

Simultaneous Measurement of Velocity and Concentration Field in a Stirred Mixer Using PIV/LIF Technique (PIV/LIF기법에 의한 교반혼합기 내의 속도장과 농도장 동시 측정)

  • Jeong, Eun-Ho;Yoon, Sang-Youl;Kim, Kyung-Chun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.504-510
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    • 2003
  • Simultaneous measurements of turbulent velocity and concentration field in a stirred mixer tank are carried out by using PIV/LIF technique. Instantaneous velocity fields are measured with a 1K$\times$1K CCD camera adopting the frame straddle method while the concentration fields are obtained by measuring the fluorescence intensity of Rhodamine B tracer excited by the second pulse of Nd:Yag laser light. Image distortion due to the camera view-angle is compensated by a mapping function. It is found that the general features of the mixing pattern are quite dependent on the local flow characteristics during the rapid decay of mean concentration. However, the small scale mixing seems to be independent on the local turbulent velocity fluctuation.

Experimental Study on the Natural Convection in an Enclosure with an Adiabatic Body Using the Two-Color LIF Method (Two-color LIF 기법을 이용한 단열체가 있는 밀페계 내에서의 자연대류에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kwo S. H.;Jeong E. H.;Min Y. U.;Kim K. C.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.90-96
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    • 2005
  • Most of the previous studies on natural convection were based on the numerical analysis, and some experimental studies considered the classic case of thermal convection. In this study, an adiabatic square body was located at the center of an enclosure between the bottom hot and top cold walls. And the measurement of the detailed temperature fields was conducted by the method of two-color Laser Induced Fluorescence using a Nd:Yag laser. As a result, heat transfer characteristics of natural convection with an adiabatic body was estimated as a function of time over a range of Rayleigh numbers.

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Experimental study on the natural convection in an enclosure with an adiabatic body using the two-color LIF method (Two-color LIF 기법을 이용한 단열체가 있는 밀폐계 내에서의 자연대류에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kwon Su Hyun;Jeong Eun Ho;Kim Kyung Chun
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.104-107
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    • 2004
  • Most of the previous studies on natural convection were based on the numerical analysis, and some experimental studies considered the classic case of thermal convection. In this study, an adiabatic square body was located at the center of an enclosure between the bottom hot and top cold walls. And the measurement of the detailed temperature fields was conducted by the method of two-color Laser Induced Fluorescence using a Nd:Yag laser. As a result, heat transfer characteristics of natural convection with an adiabatic body was estimated as a function of time over a range of Rayleigh numbers.

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The Visualization of Temperature Field for Nanoporous Thin Film using Laser-Induced Fluorescence. (형광 나노포러스 박막의 온도장 가시화)

  • Oh, Young-Su;Baek, In-Gi;Jeon, Pil-Soo;Kim, Hyun-Jung;Yoo, Jai-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.2459-2464
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    • 2007
  • In present study, a temperature field of specimens which was coated with fluorescence dye such as Rhodamine-B(Rh-B) has been measured, based on the fluorescence intensity. Silica(SiO2) nano porous structure with 1um thickness was constructed on a cover glass, and fluorescence dye was digested into these porous thin films. To optimize manufacturing coating process, various solvents, Rh-B concentration, and other chemical materials were applied to fabricate the specimen and all specimens were measured on the various temperature conditions. For the measurement, a 14 bit cooled CCD camera with 1600 by 1200 spatial resolution is equipped with epifluorescence microscope to obtain only fluorescence intensity from 1.2 mm by 0.9 mm field of view of the illuminated coated specimen.

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Simultaneous Measurement of Velocity and Concentration Field in a Stirred Mixer Using PIV/LIF Techniqueut and POD Analysis (PIV/LIF에 의한 교반혼합기 유동의 난류 속도/농도장 측정 및 POD해석)

  • Jeong Eun-Ho;Yoon Sang-Youl;Kim Kyung-Chun
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2002
  • Simultaneous measurement of turbulent velocity and concentration field in a stirred mixer tank is carried out by using PIV/LIF technique. Instantaneous velocity fields are measured by a $1K\times1K$ CCD camera adopting the frame straddle method while the concentration fields are obtained by measuring the fluorescence intensity of Rhodamine B tracer excited by the second pulse of Nd:Yag laser light. Image distortion due to the camera view-angle is compensated by a mapping function. It is found that the general features of the mixing pattern are quite dependent on the local flow characteristics during the rapid decay of mean concentration. However, the small scale mixing seems to be independent on the local turbulent velocity fluctuation.

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A Study on the baffle effect in a stirred mixer using simultaneous measurement of velocity/concentration fields (속도/농도 동시측정에 의한 회전교반기 내부 유동의 baffle 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Yun Gi;Min Young Uk;Kim Kyung Chun
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 2003
  • Simultaneous measurement of velocity and concentration fields in a stirred mixer flow using a combined Stereo-PIV/Planar-LIF technique is carried out. Instantaneous velocity fields and concentration fields represent the local flow characteristics. A baffle is perpendicularly attached to the Wall to remove inactive region which shows very slow dispersion. It is found that the baffle produces tip vortex and breaking the divided streamline, so that mixing efficiency could be increases significantly.

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An Experimental Study on the Mixing Characteristics in a Basket Mill Using PIV/LIF Method (PIV/LIF를 이용한 Basket Mill 내부의 유동특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim Hyun Dong;Yoon Sang Youl;Jeong Eun Ho;Ryu Seung Gyu;Kim Kyung Chun;Kim Joongel;Yoo Dal Hyun;Yang Si Young
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.56-59
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    • 2004
  • An experimental study has performed to identify the mixing characteristics of basket mill by using PIV and LIF techniques. The velocity fields were measured at three sectors for each two types of basket mill model and various impeller speed. To verify the results of velocity field measurement and the concentration field, LIF measurement also was performed for three cases. There was an inactive region and a descending flow to the bottom of basket mill at the original model. But when the impeller type and the guide shape were changed, internal flow structure was improved suitably for mixing and dispersion. The improvement result in increment of inflow flow rate at the basket entrance about $10\%$.

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