• Title/Summary/Keyword: 디지털 필터 기법

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Hologram Compression Technique using Motion Compensated Temporal Filtering (움직임보상 시간적 필터링을 이용한 홀로그램 압축 기법)

  • Seo, Young-Ho;Choi, Hyun-Jun;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.11B
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    • pp.1296-1302
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    • 2009
  • We propose an efficient coding method of digital holograms using MCTF and standard compression tools for video. The hologram is generated by a computer-generated hologram (CGH) algorithm with both an object image and its depth information. The proposed coding consists of localization by segmenting a hologram, frequency transform using $64\times64$ segment size, 2-D discrete cosine transform DCT for extracting redundancy, motion compensated temporal filtering (MCTF), segment scanning the segmented hologram to form a video sequence, and video coding, which uses H.264/AVC. The proposed algorithm illustrates that it has better properties for reconstruction, 10% higher compression rate than previous research in case of object.

The Development of a Speed Changeable Current Controller for Driving a 10kW BLDC Motor for Revolving and Elevating a Turret a Tank (전차의 포탑 선회, 고저 구동용 10kW BLDC 전동기 가변속 전류제어기 개발)

  • Park, Moo-Yurl;Koo, Bon-Min;Choi, Jung-Keying
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.947-950
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    • 2005
  • For revolving and elevating a turret of a tank, we substitute an existing oil pressure system with an electric system using a motor and applied the vector control method to this system. A switching method of an inverter for providing desired sinusoidal current to each phase of a motor, we adopted min-max pulse width modulation method which takes less computation time, rather than space vector pulse width modulation method. We designed a digital filter and applied it to the control system. Developed current controller is verified it's performance through a current control test, speed control test, frequency response and tracking a profile of speed test.

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Performance Comparison of Channelization Schemes for Flexible Satellite Transponder with Digital Filter Banks (디지털 필터뱅크 기반 플렉서블 위성중계기를 위한 채널화 기법의 성능비교 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Hun;Kim, Ki-Seon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.405-412
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this paper is to compare complexity and to assess flexibility of competing transponder architectures for satellite communication services. For performance comparison, we consider three channelization techniques: digital down converter(DDC) based on the use of the cascaded integrator-comb(CIC) filter, tuneable pipeline frequency transform(T-PFT) based on the tree-structure(TS) and variable oversampled complex-modulated filter banks(OCM-FB) based on the polyphase FFT(P-FFT). The comparison begins by presenting a basic architecture of each channelization method and includes analytical expressions of the number of multiplications as a computational complexity perspective. The analytical results show that DDC with CIC filter requires the heavy computational burden and the perfect flexibility. T-PFT based on the TS provides the almost perfect flexibility with the low complexity over DDC with the CIC filter for a large number of sub-channels. OCM-FB based on the P-FFT shows the high flexibility and the best computational complexity performance compared with other approaches.

Monitoring System of File Outflow through Storage Devices and Printers (저장매체와 프린터를 통한 파일유출 모니터링시스템)

  • Choi Joo-ho;Rhew Sung-yul
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2005
  • The riles or intellectual property on computer systems have increasingly been exposed to such threats that they can be flowed out by internal users or outer attacks through the network. The File Outflow Monitoring System monitors file outflows at server by making the toe when users copy files on client computers into storage devices or print them, The monitoring system filters I/O Request packet by I/O Manager in kernel level if files are flowed out by copying, while it uses Win32 API hooking if printed. As a result, it has exactly made the log and monitored file outflows, which is proved through testing in Windows 2000 and XP.

Effective Room Equalization Using Warped Common Acoustical Pole and Zero (Warped Common Acoustical Pole and Zero 방법을 이용한 효율적인 공간 등화)

  • Lee, Jun-Ho;Park, Young-Cheol;Youn, Dae-Hee;Lee, Seok-Pil
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a new method of designing room equalization filters using a warped common acoustical pole and zero (WCAPZ) modeling. The proposed method is capable of significantly reducing the order of the equalization filters without sacrificing the filter performance, especially, at low frequencies. Thus, the associated input-output delay is much smaller than the conventional block transform method while its computational complexity is comparable to it. The computational complexity also is still comparable to the conventional room equalization method, since the filter is implemented in the linear frequency domain after the pole-zero dewarping. Simulation results confirm that the use of the proposed algorithm significantly improves the room equalization over a range of low frequencies.

MHP-based Multi-Step the EPG System using Preference of Audience Groups (시청자 그룹 선호도를 이용한 MHP 기반의 다단계 EPG 시스템)

  • Lee, Si-Hwa;Hwang, Dae-Hoon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.219-230
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    • 2009
  • With the development of broadcasting technology from analogue to interactive digital, the number of TV channels and TV contents provided to audiences is increasing in a rapid speed. In this multi-channel world, it is difficult to adapt to the increase of the TV channel numbers and their contents merely using remote controller to search channels. For these reasons, the EPG system, one of the essential services providing convenience to audiences, is proposed in this paper. Collaborative filtering method with multi-step filtering is used in EPG to recommend contents according to the preference of audience groups with similar preference. To implement our designed TV contents recommendation EPG, we prefer DiTV and use JavaXlet programming based on MHP. The European DVB-MHP specification will be also our domestic standard in DiTV. Finally, the result is verified by OpenMHP emulator.

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Face Morphing Using Generative Adversarial Networks (Generative Adversarial Networks를 이용한 Face Morphing 기법 연구)

  • Han, Yoon;Kim, Hyoung Joong
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.435-443
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    • 2018
  • Recently, with the explosive development of computing power, various methods such as RNN and CNN have been proposed under the name of Deep Learning, which solve many problems of Computer Vision have. The Generative Adversarial Network, released in 2014, showed that the problem of computer vision can be sufficiently solved in unsupervised learning, and the generation domain can also be studied using learned generators. GAN is being developed in various forms in combination with various models. Machine learning has difficulty in collecting data. If it is too large, it is difficult to refine the effective data set by removing the noise. If it is too small, the small difference becomes too big noise, and learning is not easy. In this paper, we apply a deep CNN model for extracting facial region in image frame to GAN model as a preprocessing filter, and propose a method to produce composite images of various facial expressions by stably learning with limited collection data of two persons.

Design and Comparison of Digital Predistorters for High Power Amplifiers (비선형 고전력 증폭기의 디지털 전치 보상기 설계 및 비교)

  • Lim, Sun-Min;Eun, Chang-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.4C
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    • pp.403-413
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    • 2009
  • We compare three predistortion methods to prevent signal distortion and spectral re-growth due to the high PAPR (peak-to-average ratio) of OFDM signal and the non-linearity of high-power amplifiers. The three predistortion methods are pth order inverse, indirect learning architecture and look up table. The pth order inverse and indirect learning architecture methods requires less memory and has a fast convergence because these methods use a polynomial model that has a small number of coefficients. Nevertheless the convergence is fast due to the small number of coefficients and the simple computation that excludes manipulation of complex numbers by separate compensation for the magnitude and phase. The look up table method is easy to implement due to simple computation but has the disadvantage that large memory is required. Computer simulation result reveals that indirect learning architecture shows the best performance though the gain is less than 1 dB at $BER\;=\;10^{-4}$ for 64-QAM. The three predistorters are adaptive to the amplifier aging and environmental changes, and can be selected to the requirements for implementation.

A GCST-based Digital Image Watermarking Scheme (GCST 기반 디지털 영상 워터마킹 방법)

  • Lee, Juck-Sik
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.142-149
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    • 2012
  • Various image transformations can be used to compress images, to reduce noises in images and to extract useful features. Watermarking techniques using DCT and DWT have been a lot of research interest in the spread of multimedia contents. In this paper, Gabor cosine and sine transform considered as human visual filter is applied to embedding and extraction of watermarks for digital images. The proposed transform is used for watermarking with fifteen attacks. Randomly normal distributed noises are used as an embedded watermark. To measure the similarity between the embedded watermark and extracted one, a correlation value is computed and furthermore is compared with that of existing DCT method. Correlation values of extracted watermark are computed with randomly normal distributed noise sequences, and the sequence with the largest correlation value is declared as the embedded watermark. Frequency components are divided into various bands. Experimental results for low frequency and mid-frequency bands have shown that the proposed GCST provides a good watermarking algorithm and its performance is better than DCT.

A 2.5 Gb/s Burst-Mode Clock and Data Recovery with Digital Frequency Calibration and Jitter Rejection Scheme (디지털 주파수 보정과 지터 제거 기법을 적용한 2.5 Gb/s 버스트 모드 클럭 데이터 복원기)

  • Jung, Jae-Hun;Jung, Yun-Hwan;Shin, Dong Ho;Kim, Yong Sin;Baek, Kwang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.7
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, 2.5 Gb/s burst-mode clock and data recovery(CDR) is presented. Digital frequency calibration scheme is adopted to eliminate mismatch between the input data rate and the output frequency of the gated voltage controlled oscillator(GVCO) in the clock recovery circuitry. A jitter rejection scheme is also used to reduce jitter caused by input data. The proposed burst-mode CDR is designed using 0.11 ${\mu}m$ CMOS technology. Post-layout simulations show that peak-to-peak jitter of the recovered data is 14 ps with 0.1 UI input referred jitter, and maximum tolerance of consecutive identical digit(CID) is 2976 bits without input data jitter. The active area occupies 0.125 $mm^2$ without loop filter and the total power consumption is 94.5 mW.