• Title/Summary/Keyword: 디지털 이미지 상관관계

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Digital Watermarking Techniques Robust to Distortion Attacks (왜곡 공격에 강인한 디지털 워터마킹 기법)

  • Su-Kyoung Kim;Yu-ran Jeon;Jung-Hwa Ryu;Il-Gu Lee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2024.05a
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    • pp.345-346
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    • 2024
  • 디지털 기술과 정보통신 기술이 발전하면서 디지털 콘텐츠의 불법복제 및 유통으로 인한 저작권 침해 피해가 증가하고 있다. 저작권 침해 문제를 예방하기 위해 다양한 디지털 워터마킹 기술이 제안되었지만, 디지털 이미지 워터마킹은 이미지에 기하학적 변형을 가하면 삽입된 워터마크가 훼손되어 탐지가 어렵다는 문제가 있다. 본 연구에서는 왜곡 공격에 강인한 상관관계 측정 기반 워터마킹 기법을 제안한다. 제안한 방식은 교차 상관 기법을 이용해 이미지와 워터마크의 상관관계를 계산하고 임계값과 비교하여 공간 영역에서의 비가시성 워터마크의 존재 여부를 검증할 수 있는 디지털 워터마킹 방법이다. 실험 결과에 따르면 표준편차 120의 가우시안 노이즈 공격을 가해도 원본 워터마크와 0.1 이상의 상관관계를 보이며, 종래의 방식보다 높은 탐지 성능을 나타냈다.

Study on the Correlation between Digital Images using ICOR (이미지 상관관계함수를 이용한 디지털 영상의 유사도 비교에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Hyung-Kyu;Choi, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2009
  • The comparison of images uses PSNR generally. In the case that PSNR value is above 35, it is hard to distinguish the quality of images. In 2006 Lee has proposed the protocol to be able to prove ownership of image using publishing MSB bit strings of original image instead of original images and used the new function to measure correlation of MSB bit strings of two images. In the view of measuring the quality of images, correlation is a bit different from PSNR. That is, if an object image to gene ate from an original image has lower quality, PSNR has very low value, but though the quality is bad, correlation of the images is very high in the view of similarity. In this paper, we modify MSB comparison function that LEE suggested and propose the ICOR function, then analyze the possibility to decide correlation of two images.

Effects of Organization-Public Relationship of Corporate Donation via SNS on Corporate image and Reputation (소셜네트워크서비스(Social Network Service) 기반 기부활동 기업에 대한 조직-공중관계성이 기업이미지와 기업 평판에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Joung-Gun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of users' organization-public relationship of the donation activities of corporate via social network service on corporate image and reputation focused on social network service users. The subjects were 228 SNS users selected. The data were analyzed by the correlation analysis, reliability analysis and structural equation modeling analysis using SPSS 21 and AMOS 21 program. The results were as follow. First, Organization-public relationships influenced positively on corporate image. Second, Organization-public relationships influenced positively on corporate reputation. Third, Corporate image influenced positively on corporate reputation. These results will contribute to develop a marketing strategy via social network service of corporate.

Convergence Relationship between Clinical Practice Stress after Gerontological Nursing Practice, Clinical Practice Satisfaction and Nursing Image of Nursing College Students (간호대학생의 노인간호학 실습 후 임상실습 스트레스, 임상실습 만족도 및 간호이미지와의 융복합적 관련성)

  • Kim, Moon-Ok;Cha, Ju-Ae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.247-256
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between clinical practice stress, practice satisfaction, and nursing image of nursing students with experience of Gerontological nursing practice and to identify factors affecting nursing image. Data were collected from 150 nursing students from September 1 to 23, 2016 and analyzed using SPSS / Win 23.0. Results showed, practise stress was 3.13, satisfaction, 3.14 and nursing image, 3.32. Correlation analysis revealed that there was negative correlation between practice stress and practicec satisfaction, practice stress and nursing image, and a positive correlation between nursing image and practice satisfaction. Meanwhile, the factor affecting nursing image was practice satisfaction (${\beta}=.602$) and the explanatory power was 40%. Therefore, effective nursing education and practical strategies are needed to improve the nursing image and practice satisfaction of Gerontological nursing practice of nursing students.

A study on the Image for Dental Hygienists and Influence Factor in Academic High School Students (일부지역 인문계 고등학생의 치과위생사 이미지 및 영향요인 분석)

  • Han, Ok-Sung;Chung, Kyung-Yi
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.385-392
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    • 2017
  • The aim of this study was to examine the image for dental hygienists and influence factor in academic high school students. A self-reported questionnaire was surveyed by 211 high school student in G area. the data were analyzed for frequency analysis, average, standard deviation, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, pearson's correlation coefficient by using SPSS 21.0 program. In case of general high-school students, occupational and business images were higher significantly. The social images were higher significantly in case of having introduction or explanation for dental hygienists. In addition, the self-esteem showed significant differences depending on the oral condition. There were positive correlations among the occupational, business, personal, social images of dental hygienists and self-esteem. Multiple regression analysis showed that highest in occupational images.

편측 성대마비와 성대폴립 환자의 수술 전후 음성검사와 이미지 화상분석의 상관관계에 대한 객관적 비교연구

  • 김시찬;최홍식;홍정표;오종석
    • Proceedings of the KSLP Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.199-199
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    • 1999
  • 각종 음성질환에 있어서 음성검사는 진단뿐 아니라 치료를 위한 중요한 방법으로 알려져 왔다. 특히 수술전후 음성질환의 평가에는 음성검사 뿐 아니라, 후두스트로보스코피를 이용하여 비교함으로써 가능하다. 이중 후두스트로보스코피는 방법이 간단하여 직접 수술전후의 변화를 알 수 있는 장점이 있으나, 객관적인 자료로는 이용하기가 어려운 문제점이 있다. 후두스트로보스코피의 영상자료를 컴퓨터에 연결, 영상신호를 디지털화하여 후두의 움직임을 객관적으로 관찰하려고 시도되어왔다 특히 편측 성대마비 환자에서는 성대의 위치가 외전 될뿐만 아니라 피열연골의 위치가 마비 후 시간이 경과됨에 따라 외회전 하고 성대가 전방으로 위축되어 성대 막성부의 길이가 짧아지는 틀의 후두스트로보스코피의 영상을 보이고, 성대폴립환자에서는 수술전후에 폴립의 크기와 성문면적에 변화를 보이게 된다. 본 연구의 목적은 편측 성대마비와 성대폴립과 같은 각기 다른 두 질병에서 음성경사와 후두스트로보스코피를 이용한 이미지 화상분석을 통해 각 성대의 길이, 각도, 성문틈의 면적과 폴립의 크기등을 측정함으로써 수술전후의 차이를 알아보고, 이미지 화상분석과 음성검사 사이에 어떠한 상관관계가 있는지를 알아보고자 하였다. (중략)

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Color Image Zero-Watermarking on DCT Domain through Comparison of Two Channels (두 채널 비교를 통한 DCT 영역 컬러 이미지 제로-워터마킹)

  • Kim, HyoungDo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2015
  • Digital watermarking provides electronic means for proving the copyrights of distributed digital media copies. Research on digital watermarking for images is recently directed toward that for color images extensively used in real life, based on the substantial results in digital watermarking for gray-scale images. Color images have multiple channels, each of which corresponds to a gray-scale image. While there are some watermarking techniques for color images that just apply those for gray-scale images to one channel of the color images, the correlation characteristics between the channels are not considered in them. This paper proposes a zero-watermarking technique that makes keys via combining an image dependent watermark, created through comparing two channels of the color image and copyright watermark scrambled. Due to zero-watermarking, it does not change anything of cover(host) images. Watermark images are robust against some common attacks such as sharpening, blurring, JPEG lossy compression, scaling, and cropping.

A Study on the Photorealism of Digital Architectural Rendering Images (디지털 건축 렌더링 이미지의 포토리얼리즘에 대한 고찰)

  • Kim, Jong Konk
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.238-246
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    • 2018
  • The production of hyper-realistic digital rendering images has been available due to radical improvements of recent digital rendering and CGI (Computer-Generated Imagery) software technologies. The photorealism of digital architectural rendering images requires further studies and discussions in that architectural visualization becomes a foundation of other fields using digital rendering technology, such as movies, games, and VR industry. The principles for achieving photorealism on digital architectural rendering images were re-defined and detailed elements were analyzed through theoretical analysis of the former studies. Four principles were drawn from the architectural rendering images produced by newly-developed technologies: physically-accurate lighting calculations, accurate object geometry representation, realistic material and texture, and characteristics of photography. The sub-elements of those four principles are categorized into either essential or selective for photorealistic imagery and the randomness of the selective elements could explain the variety of photorealistic architectural rendering styles.

A Study of Convergence Relationships among Nurses' Image, Professional Self-Concept and Nursing Professionalism in Nursing Students. (간호대학생의 간호사 이미지, 전문직 자아개념 및 간호전문직관과의 융복합적 관계)

  • Lee, Eun-Seon;Park, Myung-Sook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.311-320
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study investigates the relationships between nurses' image, professional self-concept and nursing professionalism in nursing students, and explore the plan of nursing education for the establishment of exemplary nursing professionalism in nursing students. A convenience sample of 292 subjects were recruited from one university in G city. And data were collected from November 11 to November 15, 2015. Data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's Correlation, Stepwise Multiple linear regression analyses with SPSS 21.0 Program. The nursing professionalism of nursing students showed a significantly positive correlation of nurses' image(r=.821, p<.001) professional self-concept(r=.701, p<.001). Fifty-seven percentage of the variance was explained by nurses' image, professional self-concept and grade. Therefore, on the basis of this study's result, when nursing educational programs are developed to make positive professionalism, these factors need to be consider.