• Title/Summary/Keyword: 디지털 영상복원

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Still Image Improvement of Adaptative DWT(Discrete wavelet transform) Decomposition Level Through the Implementation of JPEG2000 Hardware (JPEG2000의 하드웨어 구현을 통한 최적 DWT 레벨의 정지영상 화질개선)

  • Lee, Cheol;Ryu, Jae-Jung;Lee, Jung-Suk
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1343-1352
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    • 2018
  • This paper is designed for hardware to be applied to JPEG2000 standard in the fields of digital photography, remote sensing, aerial remote telemetry, medical imaging, high resolution, and high compression telemetry applications. The software implementation of the JPEG2000 standard for image compression has disadvantages that the processing speed is very slow compared to the conventional JPEG, also the degradation occurs when the DWT level of the JPEG2000 standard is improved. In order to solve this problem, we designed and applied JPEG2000 compression/decompressor. In this paper, the hardware of the JPEG 2000 compression/storage device shows optimal compression speed, faster processing speed, and the image quality for still images by changing the optimal DWT level.

Noise Removal Filter Algorithm using Spatial Weight in AWGN Environment (화소값 분포패턴과 가중치 마스크를 사용한 AWGN 제거 알고리즘)

  • Cheon, Bong-Won;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.428-430
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    • 2022
  • Image processing is playing an important part in automation and artificial intelligence systems, such as object tracking, object recognition and classification, and the importance of IoT technology and automation is emphasizing as interest in automation increases. However, in a system that requires detailed data such as an image boundary, a precise noise removal algorithm is required. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a filtering algorithm based on the pixel value distribution pattern to minimize the information loss in the filtering process. The proposed algorithm finds the distribution pattern of neighboring pixel values with respect to the pixel values of the input image. Then, a weight mask is calculated based on the distribution pattern, and the final output is calculated by applying it to the filtering mask. The proposed algorithm has superior noise removal characteristics compared to the existing method and restored the image while minimizing blurring.

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A Morphology Technique-Based Boundary Detection in a Two-Dimensional QR Code (2차원 QR코드에서 모폴로지 기반의 경계선 검출 방법)

  • Park, Kwang Wook;Lee, Jong Yun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.159-175
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    • 2015
  • The two-dimensional QR code has advantages such as directional nature, enough data storage capacity, ability of error correction, and ability of data restoration. There are two major issues like speed and correctiveness of recognition in the two-dimensional QR code. Therefore, this paper proposes a morphology-based algorithm of detecting the interest region of a barcode. Our research contents can be summarized as follows. First, the interest region of a barcode image was detected by close operations in morphology. Second, after that, the boundary of the barcode are detected by intersecting four cross line outside in a code. Three, the projected image is then rectified into a two-dimensional barcode in a square shape by the reverse-perspective transform. In result, it shows that our detection and recognition rates for the barcode image is also 97.20% and 94.80%, respectively and that outperforms than previous methods in various illumination and distorted image environments.

Single Image Super Resolution Method based on Texture Contrast Weighting (질감 대조 가중치를 이용한 단일 영상의 초해상도 기법)

  • Hyun Ho Han
    • Journal of Digital Policy
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, proposes a super resolution method that enhances the quality of results by refining texture features, contrasting each, and utilizing the results as weights. For the improvement of quality, a precise and clear restoration result in details such as boundary areas is crucial in super resolution, along with minimizing unnecessary artifacts like noise. The proposed method constructs a residual block structure with multiple paths and skip-connections for feature estimation in conventional Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)-based super resolution methods to enhance quality. Additional learning is performed for sharpened and blurred image results for further texture analysis. By contrasting each super resolution result and allocating weights through this process, the proposed method achieves improved quality in detailed and smoothed areas of the image. The experimental results of the proposed method, evaluated using the PSNR and SSIM values as quality metrics, show higher results compared to existing algorithms, confirming the enhancement in quality.

Image Restoration Filter for Preserving High Frequency Components in Impulse Noise Environments (임펄스 잡음 환경에서 고주파 성분을 보존하기 위한 영상 복원 필터)

  • Cheon, Bong-Won;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.394-400
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    • 2019
  • Noise removal is one of the required step in processing digital video and there are many researches to develop algorithm that fits with its purpose and environment. However, present impulse noise removal methods are lacking in its function in terms of removing noise in edge and high frequency factors. Therefore, this research has Extended range of masks depending on density to determine noise so that high frequency factors can be preserved. The range of resolution is set based on median and standard deviation of inside resolution after removing impulse noise. afterwards, those resolution within the range are calculated by adding weight to have the final output value. The suggested algorithm has an enhanced function in removing noise in various areas with many edge and high frequency factors than present methods and their functions are compared through simulation.

Image Restoration Algorithm using Weighted Switching Filter for Remove Random-Valued Impulse Noise (랜덤 임펄스 잡음을 제거하기 위한 가중치 스위칭 필터를 이용한 영상 복원 알고리즘)

  • Cheon, Bong-Won;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.609-615
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    • 2020
  • In the modern society, the use of digital equipment is increasing along with the 4th industrial revolution, and the importance of image and signal processing is increasing. At the same time, research on noise reduction is being actively conducted. In this paper, we propose a switching filter algorithm for random-valued impulse noise cancellation. The proposed algorithm obtains the threshold value by determining the noise level present in the image, and threshold value is compared with the difference between the input pixel value and the reference value, and is used in the weight switching process of the filter. The final output of the filter is estimated by applying a pixel weight and a modified weight median filter according to the switching, and obtains a final output by comparing the estimated value with the input pixel value. To evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithm, we compared it with the existing methods using simulation and PSNR.

Super Resolution based on Reconstruction Algorithm Using Wavelet basis (웨이브렛 기저를 이용한 초해상도 기반 복원 알고리즘)

  • Baek, Young-Hyun;Byun, Oh-Sung;Moon, Sung-Ryong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2007
  • In most electronic imaging applications, image with high resolution(HR) are desired. HR means that pixel density within an image is high, and therefore HR image can offer more details that may be critical in various applications. Digital images that are captured by CCD and CMOS cameras usually have a very low resolution, which significantly limits the performance of image recognition systems. Image super-resolution techniques can be applied to overcome the limits of these imaging systems. Super-resolution techniques have been proposed to increase the resolution by combining information from multiple images. To techniques were consisted of the registration algorithm for estimation and shift, the nearest neighbor interpolation using weight of acquired frames and presented frames. In this paper, it is proposed the image interpolation techniques using the wavelet base function. This is applied to embody a correct edge image and natural image when expend part of the still image by applying the wavelet base function coefficient to the conventional Super-Resolution interpolation method. And the proposal algorithm in this paper is confirmed to improve the image applying the nearest neighbor interpolation algorithm, bilinear interpolation algorithm.,bicubic interpolation algorithm through the computer simulation.

Complex Color Model for Efficient Representation of Color-Shape in Content-based Image Retrieval (내용 기반 이미지 검색에서 효율적인 색상-모양 표현을 위한 복소 색상 모델)

  • Choi, Min-Seok
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.267-273
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    • 2017
  • With the development of various devices and communication technologies, the production and distribution of various multimedia contents are increasing exponentially. In order to retrieve multimedia data such as images and videos, an approach different from conventional text-based retrieval is needed. Color and shape are key features used in content-based image retrieval, which quantifies and analyzes various physical features of images and compares them to search for similar images. Color and shape have been used as independent features, but the two features are closely related in terms of cognition. In this paper, a method of describing the spatial distribution of color using a complex color model that projects three-dimensional color information onto two-dimensional complex form is proposed. Experimental results show that the proposed method can efficiently represent the shape of spatial distribution of colors by frequency transforming the complex image and reconstructing it with only a few coefficients in the low frequency.

The 3D Modelling of Cultural Heritage Using Digital Photogrammetry (수치사진측량기법을 이용한 문화재의 3차원 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • 김진수;박운용;홍순헌
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.365-371
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    • 2003
  • Digital high resolution cameras are widely available, and are increasingly use in digital close-range photogrammetry. And photogrammetry instruments are developing rapidly and the precision is improving continuously. The building of 3D terrains of high precision are possible and the calculation of the areas or the earthwork volumes have high precision due to the development of the techlique of the spatial information system using computer. Using the digital camera which has capacity of keeping numerical value by itself and easy carrying, we analyze the positioning error according to various change of photographing condition. Also we try to find a effective method of acquiring basis data for 3D monitoring of high-accuracy in pixel degree through digital close-range photogrammetry with bundle adjustment for local terrain model generation and 3D embodiment of tumulus. In the study is about to efficient analysis of digital information data fer conservation of cultural properties.

A Study on Multiple Filter for Mixed Noise Removal (복합잡음 제거를 위한 다중 필터에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Se-Ik;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.2029-2036
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    • 2017
  • Currently, the demand for multimedia services is increasing with the rapid development of the digital age. Image data is corrupted by various noises and typical noise is mainly AWGN, salt and pepper noise and the complex noise that these two noises are mixed. Therefore, in this paper, the noise is processed by classifying AWGN and salt and pepper noise through noise judgment. In the case of AWGN, the outputs of spatial weighted filter and pixel change weighted filter are composed and processed, and the composite weights are applied differently according to the standard deviation of the local mask. In the case of salt and pepper noise, cubic spline interpolation and local histogram weighted filters are composed and processed. This study suggested the multiple image restoration filter algorithm which is processed by applying different composite weights according to the salt and pepper noise density of the local mask.