• Title/Summary/Keyword: 디지털 농업

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디지털농업화에 따른 농업경영체의 기업성과 결정요인에 관한 연구:정부지원정책 프로그램 활용의 조절효과 중심으로

  • Choe, Seon-Ju;Heo, Cheol-Mu
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2021.04a
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    • pp.197-203
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    • 2021
  • 지구상에서 일어나고 있는 기후변화와 식량부족 문제에 대응하기 위한 방법으로 디지털농업화는 선진국을 중심으로 빠르게 전환되고 있다. 농촌에서의 노령화에 따른 노동력부족은 스마트팜을 비롯한 디지털농업화를 더욱 요구하고 있는 실정이고 농업이 지속 가능한 산업으로 자리잡기 위해서는 많은 변화와 정책적지원이 필요한 시점이다. 본 연구에서는 디진털농업화에 따른 농업경영체의 기업성과 결정요인에 관한 연구를 정부지원정책 프로그램 활용의 조절효과 중심으로 진행하였다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 농업경영체의 디지털기술혁신지향성, 운용혁신지향성, 생태계건강지향성, 기업가정신지향성이 기업성과에 영향을 미칠 것이라는 인과적 경로를 검증하고자 한다. 불확실한 환경 하에서 정부의 프로그램 중에서 재정적지원과 기술개발지원의 조절효과를 살펴보고 기업성과를 종속변수로 설정하여 본 연구를 진행하였다.

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A Study on Environmental Factor Recommendation Technology based on Deep Learning for Digital Agriculture (디지털 농업을 위한 딥러닝 기반의 환경 인자 추천 기술 연구)

  • Han-Jin Cho
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2023
  • Smart Farm means creating new value in various fields related to agriculture, including not only agricultural production but also distribution and consumption through the convergence of agriculture and ICT. In Korea, a rental smart farm is created to spread smart agriculture, and a smart farm big data platform is established to promote data collection and utilization. It is pushing for digital transformation of agricultural products distribution from production areas to consumption areas, such as expanding smart APCs, operating online exchanges, and digitizing wholesale market transaction information. As such, although agricultural data is generated according to characteristics from various sources, it is only used as a service using statistics and standardized data. This is because there are limitations due to distributed data collection from agriculture to production, distribution, and consumption, and it is difficult to collect and process various types of data from various sources. Therefore, in this paper, we analyze the current state of domestic agricultural data collection and sharing for digital agriculture and propose a data collection and linkage method for artificial intelligence services. And, using the proposed data, we propose a deep learning-based environmental factor recommendation method.

Development of Smart Digital Agriculture Technology for Food Crop Production in Korea-The Path Forward Based on Expert Feedback (식량작물 생산에 대한 스마트디지털 농업기술의 발전 방향 - 전문가 설문조사 연구)

  • Song, Ki Eun;Jung, Jae Gyeong;Cho, Seungho;Kim, Jae Yoon;Shim, Sangin
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.67 no.1
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    • pp.27-40
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    • 2022
  • Building self-sustainable rural infrastructure and environment through smart digital agriculture technology innovation is one of the major goals of the Korean agricultural administration as a part of the nation's 4th industry revolution. To identify areas for improving and effectively investing in the acceleration of rural development, 207 experts in the areas of crop science and smart digital agriculture technology were interviewed for their opinions and suggestions on 22 questions designed to recognize fundamental agricultural issues to be addressed and solutions to advance technology innovation and rural development. Majority of the participants expected smart digital agriculture technologies to resolve major agricultural issues and help build a better rural environment. To overcome technology gaps and resolve issues more effectively, further investment in training new technology experts and building stronger agricultural technology infrastructure is urgent, and persistent and systematic support from agricultural administration appears to be the key for accelerating the process. While the leading global groups of both public and private sectors have advanced their technologies beyond the field application stage, most of the Korean technologies remain at the early pilot stage. Aging population and lack of labor in rural areas, unknown future climate change, and challenges in sustainable rural development are expected to be resolved by smart digital agriculture technologies. Technological innovations by research institutes should be promptly deployed in the crop production field, and farm training systemically organized by local technology centers can accelerate farming revolution. Standardization of equipment and data systems is another key to the success of digitalization of food crop production and food supply chains nationwide.

Analysis of Water Distribution Network using Digital Data in Agricultural Watershed (농업용수 디지털 정보를 활용한 용수공급 네트워크 분석)

  • Shin, Ji-Hyeon;Nam, Won-Ho;Yoon, Dong-Hyun;Yang, Mi-Hye;Jung, In-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.510-511
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    • 2022
  • 물관리기본법의 시행 및 제1차 국가물관리기본계획의 이행에 따라 물관리 자료의 정보화 요구가 증가하고 있다. 과거 농업용수관리는 기초자료의 오류, 계측데이터의 부족 등이 한계점으로 지적되었으며, 과학화·표준화된 농업용수 물수급 분석 체계 구축 및 물정보의 정확성이 요구된다. 최근 통합물관리 국가정책 대응을 위한 물수급 분석 기반 마련을 목적으로 한국농어촌공사에서는 농업용수 용 배수 계통 정밀조사, 공간자료 재구축 등을 통한 농업용수 디지털 정보체계 구축 사업이 진행되고 있다. 연속수치지형도 및 토지피복, 스마트팜맵 등의 디지털 공간자료를 수집하고 현장조사와 영농조사를 바탕으로 최신화된 용배수계통도, 수혜면적 자료를 구축하였다. 본 연구에서는 디지털화한 용배수계통도를 이용하여 수리해석 모델 기초자료를 구축하고, 들녘단위 (주·보조수원, 저수지 및 양수장 등) 용수계통도 구현함으로써 수원공별 용수공급 네트워크를 분석하고자 한다. 농업용수 공급체계 반영이 가능한 EPA-SWMM (United States Environmental Protection Agency Storm Water Management Model)을 활용하여 다양한 물공급 시나리오를 적용하여 최적의 물관리 방안을 제시하고자 한다. 본 연구에서는 경기도 안성시 고삼저수지를 대상으로 연속수치지형도, 농경지전자지도, 고해상도 DEM 등을 활용한 디지털 조사와 수로 표고, 길이 및 너비 등 현장조사를 수행하였으며, 현장 물관리 방안을 적용하여 물분배 모의가 가능한 EPA-SWMM 기반 수원공-용수로-수혜구역을 연결하는 용수공급 네트워크를 구축하였다. 농촌용수종합정보시스템 (Rural Agricultural Water Resource Information System, RAWRIS)에서 제공하는 계측 자료를 활용하여 관개기간의 강수량, 소비수량, 증발산량, 공급량 등을 적용하여 농업용수 공급량, 배분량을 추정하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 물관리 담당자에게 상세한 현행 용수공급량 및 용수공급체계 정보 제공과 향후 국가물관리기본계획, 농어촌용수이용합리화계획의 물수급 분석 기초자료로 활용 가능할 것으로 사료된다.

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A Study on the Determinants of Business Performance of Agricultural Firms with the Digital Agriculture -Focused on Moderating Effect of Finance Support Program- (디지털농업화에 따른 농업경영체의 기업성과 결정요인에 관한 융복합 연구 -재정지원 프로그램 활용의 조절효과 중심으로-)

  • Choi, Sunju;Heo, Chul-Moo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.225-239
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    • 2022
  • This study investigated the effect of digital agriculturalization factors on business performance with the use of financial support as a moderating variable for agricultural firm workers. The factors of digital agriculture were divided into digital technology innovation orientation, administration innovation orientation, healthiness of ecosystem and entrepreneurship orientation, and business performance was set as a dependent variable. 212 questionnaires collected from workers in agricultural businesses located across the country were used for empirical analysis. Analysis results using SPSS v22.0 and Process macro v3.4 are as follows: First, digital technology innovation orientation, administration innovation orientation, and entrepreneurship orientation have a significant effect on business performance, and the effect of ecosystem health on business performance is appeared to be insignificant. Second, the use of financial support was found to significantly moderating the relationship between digital technology innovation orientation and business performance, entrepreneurship orientation and business performance. On the other hand, it was found that the relationship between operational innovation orientation, business performance, and healthiness of ecosystem and business performance were not significantly moderated In addition, as a follow-up study, a study on the mediation model formed by the discovery of mediators and a study for a moderated mediation analysis through a conditional process model with additional mediators are required.

Big Data Activation Plan for Digital Transformation of Agriculture and Rural (농업·농촌 디지털 전환을 위한 빅데이터 활성화 방안 연구)

  • Lee, Won Suk;Son, Kyungja;Jun, Daeho;Shin, Yongtae
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.235-242
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    • 2020
  • In order to promote digital transformation of our agricultural and rural communities in the wake of the fourth industrial revolution and prepare for the upcoming artificial intelligence era, it is necessary to establish a system and system that can collect, analyze and utilize necessary quality data. To this end, we will investigate and analyze problems and issues felt by various stakeholders such as farmers and agricultural officials, and present strategic measures to revitalize big data, which must be decided in order to promote digital transformation of our agricultural and rural communities, such as expanding big data platforms for joint utilization, establishing sustainable big data governance, and revitalizing the foundation for big data utilization based on demand.

특별강연-박호군 과학기술부 장관

  • Cho Gab-Jun
    • 프린팅코리아
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    • s.15
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2003
  • 박호군 과학기술부 장관은 최근 정보통신부 직원들을 상대로'복합화.융합화하는 과학기술과 정책융합'이라는 제목의 특강을 통해 "농업혁명과 인쇄혁명,산업혁명, 정보화혁명 등 인류 문명의 4대 혁명이 모두 농업기술과 인쇄술, 기계공업, 컴퓨터와 반도체 기술 등 과학기술의 혁명으로 인해 일어났다"며 과학기술의 중요성을 역설했다. 박 장관은 또 "0과 1로 모든 것을 표현하는 디지털은 동양의 음양 개념과 상통하므로 사괘가 그려진 태극기는 곧 디지털의 상징이며 우리나라는 디지털의 종주국"이라고 말했다. 다음은 박 장관의 이날 강연 내용을 요약 소개한다.

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