• 제목/요약/키워드: 등반로봇

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삼각트랙을 구비한 외벽 등반로봇 플랫폼의 안정성 및 이동성 향상을 위한 토크 분배 알고리즘 개발 (Development of a Torque Distribution Algorithm for Improving Stability and Mobility of the Wall-climbing Robot Platform (ROPE RIDE) Equipped with Triangular Track Wheels)

  • 조선미;서근찬;김태균;김종원;김화수
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제30권7호
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    • pp.725-732
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a torque distribution algorithm for improving the stability and mobility of a wall-climbing robot platform. During ascent, the pitch moment caused by the payload or external disturbances separates the robot's triangular tracks from the wall, significantly deteriorating its stability. Moreover, the reaction forces stemming from the increase in the pulling force may degrade the robot's mobility. Thus, it is very important to minimize the reaction forces acting on the triangular tracks, as well as the fluctuations in the pulling force, during the climb. Through dynamic modeling of the proposed robot platform, we demonstrated the dependence of the robot's stability and mobility on the torque distribution of the triangular tracks. Extensive simulations using different climbing speeds were used to significantly improve the stability and mobility of the proposed robot platform.

흡착 캐터필러 시스템을 이용한 수직평면 등반로봇 기구부의 개발 (Development of a wall climbing robot with vacuum caterpillar wheel system)

  • 김황;김동목;양호준;이규희;서근찬;장도영;김종원
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.55-56
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes a new concept of the robot that can climb on the vertical plane. The engineering design problem of the main structure is presented and the experimental results regarding a new mechanism of climbing on the vertical wall are discussed. The locomotive motion of the robot is realized by using a series chain of two caterpillar wheels on which 24-suction pads are installed. White each caterpillar wheel rotates on the vertical plane surface, the vacuum pads are activated in sequence based on the sequential opening by specially designed mechanical valves. The detail design feature of the valve is also described in this paper. The overall size of the robot is around 460 mm in width and length, respectively, and 200 mm in height. Its mass is slightly over 14 kg. The main mechanical structure of the robot consists of driving motors, vacuum caterpillar system, steering part, vacuum pump and battery. The performance of the robot is verified on the vertical wall.

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계단 등반을 위한 신개념 로봇 플랫폼의 기구변수 최적화 (Kinematic Optimal Design on a New Robotic Platform for Stair Climbing)

  • 서병훈;홍승열;이재원;서태원
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.427-433
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    • 2013
  • Stair climbing is one of critical issues for field robots to widen applicable areas. This paper presents optimal design on kinematic parameters of a new robotic platform for stair climbing. The robotic platform climbs various stairs by body-flip locomotion with caterpillar type main platform. Kinematic parameters such as platform length, platform height, and caterpillar rotation speed are optimized to maximize stair-climbing stability. Three types of stairs are used to simulate typical user conditions. The optimal design process is conducted based on Taguchi methodology, and resulting parameters with optimized objective function are presented. In near future, a prototype is assembled for real environment testing.

높은 유효하중 능력과 다양한 벽면전환 능력을 가진 다관절 등반로봇의 개발 및 추종제어 (Development and Tracking Control of a Multi-Link Climbing Robot with High Payload Capacity and Various Transition Abilities)

  • 오종균;이기욱;김종원;서태원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제19권10호
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    • pp.915-920
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    • 2013
  • Payload capacity and transition ability are essential for climbing robots to apply the robots to various applications such as inspection and exploration. This paper presents a new climbing robotic platform with multi-link structure of track-wheel modules to enhance payload capacity and transition ability, and its tracking controller design and experimental results. The compliances between track-wheel modules achieve stable internal and external transitions while the large adhesion area of the track-wheel module enhances the payload capacity of the robot. Kinematic model-based tracking controller is designed and implemented for autonomous internal transition, and the gains of the controller are optimized by experimental design. Experiments on the automatic internal transitions are performed and the results guarantee autonomous internal transition with little tracking error.

변형 트랙 메커니즘을 이용한 등반로봇 설계 (Design of a Transformable Track Mechanism for Wall Climbing Robots)

  • 이기욱;서근찬;김황;김선호;전동수;김홍석;김종원
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.178-184
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a transformable track mechanism for wall climbing robots. The proposed mechanism allows a wall climbing robot to go over obstacles by transforming the track shape, and also increases contact area between track and wall surface for safe attachment. The track mechanism is realized using a timing belt track with one driving actuator. The inner frame of the track consists of serially connected 5R-joints and 1P-joint, and all joints of the inner frame are passively operated by springs, so the mechanism does not require any actuators and complex control algorithms to change its shape. Static analysis is carried out to determine design parameters which enable $90^{\circ}$ wall-to-wall transition and driving over projected obstacles on wall surfaces. A Prototype is manufactured using the transformable track on which polymer magnets are installed for adhesion force. The size of the prototype is $628mm{\times}200mm{\times}150mm$ ($Length{\times}Width{\times}Height$) and weight is 4kgf. Experiments are performed to verify its climbing capability focusing on $90^{\circ}$ wall to wall transition and driving over projected obstacle.