• 제목/요약/키워드: 되먹임제어기

검색결과 8건 처리시간 0.018초

CANDU의 감속재온도제어기 분석

  • 이윤희;하재홍;신해곤;김동완;남상구
    • 한국원자력학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국원자력학회 1996년도 춘계학술발표회논문집(1)
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    • pp.505-512
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    • 1996
  • CANDU에서 감속재온도제어기는 칼란드리아 출구에서의 감속재온도를 일정하게 유지하기 위한 제어 프로그램이다. 본 연구에서는 강속재온도제어 알고리즘의 성능을 분석하기 위하여 주감속재계통의 동특성모델식을 적용하여 모의실험을 수행하였다. Setback 모의실험에 대하여는 설정온도를 적절히 유지하였으나, Stepback 모의실험에 대하여는 설정온도를 크게 벗어나는 오버슈트를 나타내었다. 되먹임제어기의 PID 파라메타를 최적화하고, 정상상태모델에 근거하여 앞먹임제어기의 설계를 개선함으로써 Stepback 모의실험에서 나타난 오버슈트를 줄일 수 있었다.

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구조 소음저감을 위한 격자 패널의 다중 진동제어 (Multiple Vibration Control of a Trim Panel to Reduce Structure-borne Noise)

  • 김인수;김영식
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제16권2호통권95호
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    • pp.153-163
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    • 1999
  • 본 연구에서는 격자패널을 통한 소음전달을 감소시키기 위하여 외부 구조적 가진으로부터 유발된 경량 패널의 진동을 능동 제어하는 기법을 기술한다. 최적 되먹임제어기와 적응 앞먹임제어기가 결합된 혼합형 제어기가 진동제어기로 사용된다. 되먹임제어기는 주파수 영역의 모델규명법에 의해 추출된 다중 입/출력 패널진동계 모델에 대하여 LQG 최적기법을 이용하여 감쇠능을 향상시키도록 설계된다. 앞먹임제어기는 되먹임 궤환의 결합효과를 자동적으로 보정할 수 있는 제안된 학습법칙에 기초하여 패널의 잔류진동이 최소가 되도록 적응된다. 45.7${\times}$45.7${\times}$2.54 ${cm^3}$ 벌집형상의 고강도 패널, 4개의 관성형 구동기 및 이산신호처리장치에 의해 구현된 패널 진동계에 대한 능동제어 실험을 수행해 본 결과 600Hz 주파수대역에 대한 12dB 진동저감이 이루어 질 수 있었다.

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다중모드제어를 위한 단일 입출력 양변위 되먹임제어기의 설계 (Design of Single-Input Single-Output Positive Position Feedback Controller For the Control of Multiple Modes)

  • 정문산;곽문규;이명일
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.310-313
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    • 2005
  • This paper is concerned with the active vibration control of beam equipped with piezoceramic sensors and actuators. The single-input and single-output positive position feedback controller is considered as an active vibration controller for the beam. The proposed single-input and single-output positive position feedback controller can cope with many modes of interest by summing each positive position feedback controller designed for each mode. In this paper, theoretical formulation is first explained in detail. We discuss how to design the single-input and single-output positive position feedback controller for a target structure by considering Euler-Bemoulli beam. It is found that the theories developed in this study are capable of predicting the control system characteristics and its performance.

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블록 역행렬 기법에 의한 다중입출력 양변위 되먹임제어기의 설계 (Design of Multi-Input Multi-Output Positive Position feedback Controller based on Block-Inverse Technique)

  • 곽문규
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.508-514
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    • 2005
  • This paper is concerned with the active vibration control of a grid structure equipped with piezoceramic sensors and actuators. The grid structure is a replica of the solar panel commonly mounted on satellites, which contains complex natural mode shapes. The multi input and multi output positive position feedback controller is considered as an active vibration controller for the grid structure. A new concept, the block-inverse technique, is proposed to cope with more modes than the number of actuators and sensors. This study also deals with the stability and the spillover effect associated with the application of the multi-input multi-output positive position feedback controller based on the block inverse technique. It was found that the theories developed in this study are capable of predicting the control system characteristics and its performance. The new multi-input multi-output positive position feedback controller was applied to the test structure using a digital signal processor and its efficacy was verified by experiments..

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블록 역행렬 기법에 의한 다중입출력 양변위 되먹임제어기의 설계 (Design of Multi-input Multi-output Positive Position Feedback Controller Based on Block-inverse Technique)

  • 곽문규
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제15권9호
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    • pp.1037-1044
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    • 2005
  • This paper is concerned with the active vibration control of a grid structure equipped with piezoceramic sensors and actuators. The grid structure is a replica of the solar panel commonly mounted on satellites, which contains complex natural mode shapes. The multi-input and multi-output positive position feedback controller is considered as an active vibration controller for the grid structure. A new concept, the block-inverse technique, is proposed to cope with more modes than the number of actuators and sensors. This study also deals with the stability and the spillover effect associated with the application of the multi-input multi-output positive position feedback controller based on the block-inverse technique. It was found that the theories developed in this study are capable of predicting the control system characteristics and its performance. The new multi-input multi-output positive position feedback controller was applied to the test structure using a digital signal processor and its efficacy was verified by experiments.

2자유도 H 제어기 종합 프레임웍에 기반한 유압식 Dipod 플랫폼의 강인제어기 설계 (Robust Controller Design for Hydraulic Dipod Platform Based on 2-DOF H Controller Synthesis Framework)

  • 이영훈;조택동
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제37권6호
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    • pp.805-814
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    • 2013
  • 유압식 Dipod 플랫폼은 기동차량에서 위성을 지향하는 안테나의 안정화 및 추적에 사용된다. 이러한 플랜트의 제어기 설계에는 외란제거와 추적 두 가지 성능목표 뿐만 아니라 강인성을 함께 절충해야 하는 제약조건으로 인해 1자유도 제어기에 비해 설계 유연성이 큰 2자유도 $H_{\infty}$ 제어기가 선호된다. $H_{\infty}$ 기반한 2자유도 제어기 종합방법에는 두 가지 프레임웍이 사용되는데 유압식 Dipod 플랫폼의 예를 통해서 일괄종합 방법이 더 우수한 성능을 보인 반면 분리종합 방법은 더 우수한 강인성을 보임을 확인할 수 있었다. $H_{\infty}$ 2자유도 종합방법에 따른 이러한 두 결과의 차이를 시스템 정합행렬의 구조화 특성을 통해 비교하여 보았다.

디지털신호처리 칩과 마이크로 컨트롤러를 이용한 자동 조정 양변위 되먹임 제어기의 구현 (Implementation of Auto-tuning Positive Position Feedback Controller Using DSP Chip and Microcontroller)

  • 곽문규;김기영;방세윤
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제15권8호
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    • pp.954-961
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    • 2005
  • This paper is concerned with the implementation of auto-tuning positive position feedback controller using a digital signal processor and microcontroller. The main advantage of the positive position feedback controller is that it can control a natural mode of interest by tuning the filter frequency of the positive position feedback controller to the natural frequency of the target mode. However, the positive position feedback controller loses its advantage when mistuned. In this paper, the fast fourier transform algorithm is implemented on the microcontroller whereas the positive position feedback controller is implemented on the digital signal processor. After calculating the frequency which affects the vibrations of structure most, the result is transferred to the digital signal processor. The digital signal processor updates the information on the frequency to be controlled so that it can cope with both internal and external changes. The proposed scheme was installed and tested using a beam equipped with piezoceramic sensor and actuator. The experimental results show that the auto-tuning positive position feedback controller proposed in this paper can suppress vibrations even when the target structure undergoes structural change thus validating the approach.

디지털신호처리 칩과 마이크로 컨트롤러를 이용한 적응 양변위 되먹임 제어기의 구현 (Implementation of Adaptive Positive Popsition Feedback Controller Using DSP chip and Microcontroller)

  • 곽문규;김기영;방세윤
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.498-503
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    • 2005
  • This paper is concerned with the implementation of adaptive positive position feedback controller using a digital signal processor and microcontroller The main advantage of the positive position feedback controller is that it can control a natural mode of interest by tuning the filter frequency of the positive position feedback controller to the natural frequency of the target mode. However, the positive position feedback controller loses its advantage when mistuned. In this paper, the fast fourier transform algorithm is implemented on the microcontroller whereas the positive position feedback controller is implemented on the digital signal processor. After calculating the frequency which affects the vibrations of structure most the result is transferred to the digital signal processor. The digital signal processor updates the information on the frequency to be controlled so that it can cope with both internal and external changes. The proposed scheme was installed and tested using a beam equipped with piezoceramic sensor and actuator. The experimental results show that the adaptive positive position feedback controller proposed in this paper can suppress vibrations even when the target structure undergoes structural change thus validating the approach.

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