• Title/Summary/Keyword: 동적 정보

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Image Filtering Method for an Effective Inverse Tone-mapping (효과적인 역 톤 매핑을 위한 필터링 기법)

  • Kang, Rahoon;Park, Bumjun;Jeong, Jechang
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.217-226
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose a filtering method that can improve the results of inverse tone-mapping using guided image filter. Inverse tone-mapping techniques have been proposed that convert LDR images to HDR. Recently, many algorithms have been studied to convert single LDR images into HDR images using CNN. Among them, there exists an algorithm for restoring pixel information using CNN which learned to restore saturated region. The algorithm does not suppress the noise in the non-saturation region and cannot restore the detail in the saturated region. The proposed algorithm suppresses the noise in the non-saturated region and restores the detail of the saturated region using a WGIF in the input image, and then applies it to the CNN to improve the quality of the final image. The proposed algorithm shows a higher quantitative image quality index than the existing algorithms when the HDR quantitative image quality index was measured.

Influences of Forest Management Activity on Growth and Diameter Distribution Models for Larix kaempferi Carriere Stands in South Korea (산림시업이 일본잎갈나무 임분의 생장과 직경분포모형에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Sun Joo;Lee, Young Jin
    • Journal of agriculture & life science
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    • v.52 no.6
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    • pp.37-47
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    • 2018
  • The objective of this study was to analyze the influences of forest management activity on the diameter distribution of Larix kaempferi Carriere stands in South Korea. We used 232 managed stands data, 47 unmanaged stands data of National Forest Inventory for this study. We employed the Weibull distribution function for estimating diameter based on percentiles and parameter recovery method. The results revealed that the average diameter breast height movements and growth of tree in the managed stands higher than the unmanaged stands according to the scenario: age, site index, and tree density change. The finding shows the percentage of the total amount of large class diameter was also high in the managed stands. The results of this study could be apply for the estimation of multi-products of timbers per diameter classes and stand structure development for Larix kaempferi Carriere stands in South Korea.

Finite Element Model Updating of Structures Using Deep Neural Network (깊은 신경망을 이용한 구조물의 유한요소모델 업데이팅)

  • Gong, Ming;Park, Wonsuk
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2019
  • The finite element model updating can be defined as the problem of finding the parameters of the finite element model which gives the closest response to the actual response of the structure by measurement. In the previous researches, optimization based methods have been developed to minimize the error of the response of the actual structure and the analytical model. In this study, we propose an inverse eigenvalue problem that can directly obtain the parameters of the finite element model from the target mode information. Deep Neural Networks are constructed to solve the inverse eigenvalue problem quickly and accurately. As an application example of the developed method, the dynamic finite element model update of a suspension bridge is presented in which the deep neural network simulating the inverse eigenvalue function is utilized. The analysis results show that the proposed method can find the finite element model parameters corresponding to the target modes with very high accuracy.

A Study on Dynamic Code Analysis Method using 2nd Generation PT(Processor Trace) (2세대 PT(Processor Trace)를 이용한 동적 코드분석 방법 연구)

  • Kim, Hyuncheol
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.97-101
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    • 2019
  • If the operating system's core file contains an Intel PT, the debugger can not only check the program state at the time of the crash, but can also reconfigure the control flow that caused the crash. We can also extend the execution trace scope to the entire system to debug kernel panics and other system hangs. The second-generation PT, the WinIPT library, includes an Intel PT driver with additional code to run process and core-specific traces through the IOCTL and registry mechanisms provided by Windows 10 (RS5). In other words, the PT trace information, which was limited access only by the first generation PT, can be executed by process and core by the IOCTL and registry mechanism provided by the operating system in the second generation PT. In this paper, we compare and describe methods for collecting, storing, decoding and detecting malicious codes of data packets in a window environment using 1/2 generation PT.

A Comparison of Admission Controls of Reservation Requests with Callable Products (임의상환가능 상품 도입하의 예약 요청 승인 방법 비교)

  • Lee, Haeng-Ju
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2019
  • A callable product is one of service derivatives using options to generate demand and reduce risk. This paper compares two booking admission controls for callable products, the online and the batch admission controls. To this end, the paper computes the optimal booking policy by using the backward dynamic programming and the stochastic optimization method. Intuitively, the provider should outperform under the batch control by utilizing demand information. The contribution of the paper is to show that the two controls are equivalent in terms of the booking strategy and the expected profit, which enables the provider to keep its current control method. The paper develops the closed-form solutions for the three fare classes. The future work is to extend the result to the model with complicated fare structures.

Study on Co-Simulation Method of Dynamics and Guidance Algorithms for Strap-Down Image Tracker Using Unity3D (Unity3D를 이용한 스트랩 다운 영상 추적기의 동역학 및 유도 법칙 알고리즘의 상호-시뮬레이션 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Marin, Mikael;Kim, Taeho;Bang, Hyochoong;Cho, Hanjin;Cho, Youngki;Choi, Yonghoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.46 no.11
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    • pp.911-920
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we performed a study to track the angle between the guided weapon and the target by using the strap-down image seeker, and constructed a test bed that can simulate it visually. This paper describes a method to maintain high-performance feature distribution in the implementation of sparse feature tracking algorithm such as Lucas Kanade's optical flow algorithm for target tracking using image information. We have extended the feature tracking problem to the concept of feature management. To realize this, we constructed visual environment using Unity3D engine and developed image processing simulation using OpenCV. For the co-simulation, dynamic system modeling was performed with Matlab Simulink, the visual environment using Unity3D was constructed, and computer vision work using OpenCV was performed.

XML Data Model and Interpreter Development for Authoring Interactive Convergence Contents based on HTML5 iframe (HTML5 iframe 기반 상호작용형 융합 콘텐츠 저작을 위한 XML 데이터 모형 및 해석기 개발)

  • Lee, Jun Jeong;Hong, June Seok;Kim, Wooju
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.250-265
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    • 2020
  • In the N-Screen environment, HTML5 standard-based content development is inevitable. However, it is still passive the development of HTML5 manipulation type contents due to high development cost and insufficient infrastructure. Therefor we propose an efficient contents development model by convergence multimedia contents (such as video and audio) with HTML5 documents that can implement dynamic manipulation for user interaction. The proposed model is designed to divide the multimedia and iframe areas in the HTML5 layout page included the player for integrated contents control. Interactive HTML5 documents are divided into screen units and provided through iframe. The integrated control player composed based on the HTML5

Dynamic Pricing Based on Reinforcement Learning Reflecting the Relationship between Driver and Passenger Using Matching Matrix (Matching Matrix를 사용하여 운전자와 승객의 관계를 반영한 강화학습 기반 유동적인 가격 책정 체계)

  • Park, Jun Hyung;Lee, Chan Jae;Yoon, Young
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.118-133
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    • 2020
  • Research interest in the Mobility-as-a-Service (MaaS) concept for enhancing users' mobility experience is increasing. In particular, dynamic pricing techniques based on reinforcement learning have emerged since adjusting prices based on the demand is expected to help mobility services, such as taxi and car-sharing services, to gain more profit. This paper provides a simulation framework that considers more practical factors, such as demand density per location, preferred prices, the distance between users and drivers, and distance to the destination that critically affect the probability of matching between the users and the mobility service providers (e.g., drivers). The aforementioned new practical features are reflected on a data structure referred to as the Matching Matrix. Using an efficient algorithm of computing the probability of matching between the users and drivers and given a set of precisely identified high-demand locations using HDBSCAN, this study developed a better reward function that can gear the reinforcement learning process towards finding more realistic dynamic pricing policies.

Estimation of Dynamic Characteristics Before and After Restoration of the Stone Cultural Heritage by Vibration Measurement (진동 측정에 의한 석조문화재 복원 공사 전·후의 동특성 추정)

  • Choi, Jae-Sung;Cho, Cheol-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2021
  • Naju Seokdanggan, Treasure No. 49, was dismantled and reconstructed due to poor performance. During construction, the crack area was reinforced and the inclination was improved. It is necessary to analyze the stiffness changes before and after the reconstruction of these cultural properties, and to establish a database of related information. In addition, there is a need for research on a scientific non-destructive testing method capable of predicting or evaluating the reinforcing effect. In this study, a simple equation for estimating the overall stiffness of the structural system was derived from information on the elasticity coefficient and the natural frequency measured by vibration tests before and after reconstruction work, and the applicability of the equation was examined. If the stiffness of important cultural properties is regularly investigated by the suggested method, it is judged that it can be used as data to estimate the time when structural safety diagnosis is necessary or when repair or reinforcement is necessary.

What Determines Open Innovation in SMEs? An Empirical Study Considering the Strategy-Culture Mixed Typology and Environmental Dynamism (무엇이 중소기업의 개방형 혁신을 결정하는가? 전략-문화 혼합유형과 환경 역동성을 고려한 실증연구)

  • Kwon, Se-In;Yang, Jong-Gon
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.345-353
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the types for open innovation of SMEs considering strategic- culture mixed typology and environmental dynamism. The analysis results of 182 SMEs classified into 4 groups are as follows. First, type PD had a positive effect on innovation performance in both in-bound and out-bound innovation and had improved performance through in-bound innovation in a dynamic technical environment. While DH had no significant effect on both innovations. Second, PH and DD, strategy-culture mismatched types, had a single effect of innovation that affected performance. No moderating effects of environmental dynamism had been shown in types PH, DD, DH. SMEs that aim for open innovation should strive to improve performance by aligning change-oriented strategy with creative and challenging culture.