• Title/Summary/Keyword: 동시정보행렬

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A Study on Patent Information Dissemination Model using Large Scale Sparse Martix (거대 희소 행렬을 이용한 특허정보 유통 모형에 대한 연구)

  • Kwon, Oh-Jin;Seo, Jin-Ny;Kim, J.H.;Noh, K.R.;Kim, W.J.;Kim, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.537-541
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    • 2006
  • 최근 특정 주제의 지적 구조를 파악하기 위한 저자 동시인용분석, 동시단어분석, 서지결합법 등 계량정보분석에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 그러나 국내의 경우 계량정보분석 기법을 활용한 정보 유통 프레임웍을 갖추고 있는 연구기관이나 대학이 아직 없는 실정이다. 그 이유는 특허나 과학문헌에 대한 인용정보를 보유한 곳이 없고, 거대 인용정보 행렬을 계산하기 위한 컴퓨팅 자원을 확보하지 못하고 있기 때문이다. 본 연구는 미국 특허 데이터베이스를 대상으로 인용 피인용 행렬을 생성한 후, 클러스터 컴퓨터를 사용하여 동시인용과 서지결합빈도를 계산하고 그 결과를 이용자에게 제공하는 정보 유통 서비스 모델을 제시하고자 한다.

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Image Segmentation By Watersheds Using Analysis of Co-occurrence Matrix (동시정보행렬 분석을 이용한 워터쉐드 영상분할)

  • Im, Mun-Cheol;Kim, U-Saeng
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.8B no.1
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2001
  • 워터쉐드 변환은 영상분할을 위한 강력한 도굴로 이용되고 있으나, 일반적으로 다수의 국부적 최소점들로 인한 과분할 현상을 초래하여 이를 해결하기 위한 많은 방법들이 연구되어지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 동시정보행렬을 분석하여 비 관련 최소점들을 억제함과 동시에 의미 있는 화소 집합들만을 마커로 선택하고 레이블링하는 자동마커 추출단계와 각 마커로부터 범랑과정 및 재 레이블링에 의한 워터쉐드 추출단계를 수행하여 영상을 분할하는 자동마커 기반 워터쉐드 영상분할 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안한 알고리즘이 과분할 정도로 현격히 줄이는 것을 보이기 위해 일반영상과 텍스쳐 특성이 강한 ICQ(Indo Cyanine Green) 망막영상에 적용하여 실험 분석하였다.

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A Study on the Accuracy of the Maximum Likelihood Estimator of the Generalized Logistic Distribution According to Information Matrix (Information Matrix에 따른 Generalized Logistic 분포의 최우도 추정량 정확도에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Hong-Joon;Jung, Young-Hun;Heo, Jun-Haeng
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.331-341
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    • 2009
  • In this study, we compared the observed information matrix with the Fisher information matrix to estimate the uncertainty of maximum likelihood estimators of the generalized logistic (GL) distribution. The previous literatures recommended the use of the observed information matrix because this is convenient since this matrix is determined as the part of the parameter estimation procedure and there is little difference in accuracy between the observed information matrix and the Fisher information matrix for large sample size. The observed information matrix has been applied for the generalized logistic distribution based on the previous study without verification. For this purpose, a simulation experiment was performed to verify which matrix gave the better accuracy for the GL model. The simulation results showed that the variance-covariance of the ML parameters for the GL distribution came up with similar results to those of previous literature, but it is preferable to use of the Fisher information matrix to estimate the uncertainty of quantile of ML estimators.

Real-time Geometric Calibration for Omni-Display in Ubiquitous Computing (유비쿼터스 환경의 디스플레이를 위한 실시간 기하보정)

  • Kyoung, Dong-Wuk;Lim, Hun-Gyu;Jung, Kee-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.871-873
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    • 2005
  • 최근 프로젝터를 기반으로 사용자가 원하는 위치에 영상을 제공하기 위한 많은 연구가 진행중에 있다. 프로젝터는 투사 방향이 정확하지 않으면 영상왜곡이 발생되며, 영상왜곡은 일반적으로 기하보정 변환행렬을 사용하여 보정한다. 기존의 연구는 선행작업으로 그물형태의 점을 투사하거나 또는 특정 마커를 설치해서 기하보정 변환행렬을 계산한다. 이 방법들은 투사방향이 변화될 때 마다 선행작업을 요구하므로 실시간 기하보정을 수행할 수 없다. 본 논문은 투사방향이 변화될 때에도 기하보정 변환행렬을 동시에 계산하여 보정된 영상을 제공하는 실시간 기하보정 시스템을 제안한다. 우리의 시스템은 웹카메라를 사용하여 실시간으로 기하보정 변환행렬을 계산하여, 다이렉트쇼(Directshow) 기술을 사용하여 동영상 프레임을 추출하고, 추출된 프레임이미지를 기하보정 변환행렬을 사용하여 워핑(warping) 함으로써 수행한다.

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Transformer Network for Container's BIC-code Recognition (컨테이너 BIC-code 인식을 위한 Transformer Network)

  • Kwon, HeeJoo;Kang, HyunSoo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2022
  • This paper presents a pre-processing method to facilitate the container's BIC-code recognition. We propose a network that can find ROI(Region Of Interests) containing a BIC-code region and estimate a homography matrix for warping. Taking the structure of STN(Spatial Transformer Networks), the proposed network consists of next 3 steps, ROI detection, homography matrix estimation, and warping using the homography estimated in the previous step. It contributes to improving the accuracy of BIC-code recognition by estimating ROI and matrix using the proposed network and correcting perspective distortion of ROI using the estimated matrix. For performance evaluation, five evaluators evaluated the output image as a perfect score of 5 and received an average of 4.25 points, and when visually checked, 224 out of 312 photos are accurately and perfectly corrected, containing ROI.

A Fingerprint Classification Method Based on the Combination of Gray Level Co-Occurrence Matrix and Wavelet Features (명암도 동시발생 행렬과 웨이블릿 특징 조합에 기반한 지문 분류 방법)

  • Kang, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.870-878
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a novel fingerprint classification method to enhance the accuracy and efficiency of the fingerprint identification system, one of biometrics systems. According to the previous researches, fingerprints can be categorized into the several patterns based on their pattern of ridges and valleys. After construction of fingerprint database based on their patters, fingerprint classification approach can help to accelerate the fingerprint recognition. The reason is that classification methods reduce the size of the search space to the fingerprints of the same category before matching. First, we suggest a method to extract region of interest (ROI) which have real information about fingerprint from the image. And then we propose a feature extraction method which combines gray level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM) and wavelet features. Finally, we compare the performance of our proposed method with the existing method which use only GLCM as the feature of fingerprint by using the multi-layer perceptron and support vector machine.

Joint Diversion Analysis Using the Dispersion Characteristics of Love Wave and Rayleigh Wave (I) - Constitution of Joint Diversion Analysis Technique - (러브파와 레일리파의 분산특성을 이용한 동시역산해석(I) - 동시역산해석기법의 구성 -)

  • Lee Il-Wha;Joh Sung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 2005
  • Love wave and Rayleigh wave are the major elastic waves belonging to the category of the surface wave. Those waves are used to determine the ground stiffness profile using their dispersion characteristics. The fact that Love wave is not contaminated by P-wave makes Love wave superior to Rayleigh wave and other body waves. Therefore, the information that Love wave carries is more distinct and clearer than that of others. Based on theoretical research, the joint inversion analysis that uses the dispersion information of both Love and Rayleigh wave was proposed. This analysis consists of the forward modeling using transfer matrix, the sensitivity matrix for evaluating the ground system and DLSS (Damped Least Square Solution) as an inversion technique. The technique of joint inversion uses the dispersion characteristics of Love wave and Rayleigh wave simultaneously making the sensitivity matrix. The sensitivity matrix was used for inversion analysis repeatedly to find the approximate ground stiffness profile. The purpose of the joint inversion analysis is to improve accuracy and convergency of inversion results by utilizing that frequency contribution of each wave is different.

Fuzzy Query Processing through Two-level Similarity Relation Matrices Construction (2계층 유사관계행렬 구축을 통한 질의 처리)

  • 이기영
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.4 no.10
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    • pp.587-598
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    • 2003
  • This paper construct two-level word similarity relation matrices about title and to scientific treatise. As guide keyword similarity relation matrices which is constructed to co-occurrence frequency base same time keeps recall rater by query expansion by tolerance relation, it is index structure to improve the precision rate by two-level contents base retrieval. Therefore, draw area knowledge through subject analysis and reasoned user's information request and area knowledge to fuzzy logic base. This research is research to improve vocabulary mismatch problem and information expression having essentially on query.

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Applications of Cluster Analysis in Biplots (행렬도에서 군집분석의 활용)

  • Choi, Yong-Seok;Kim, Hyoung-Young
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 2008
  • Biplots are the multivariate analogue of scatter plots. They approximate the multivariate distribution of a sample in a few dimensions, typically two, and they superimpose on this display representations of the variables on which the samples are measured(Gower and Hand, 1996, Chapter 1). And the relationships between the observations and variables can be easily seen. Thus, biplots are useful for giving a graphical description of the data. However, this method does not give some concise interpretations between variables and observations when the number of observations are large. Therefore, in this study, we will suggest to interpret the biplot analysis by applying the K-means clustering analysis. It shows that the relationships between the clusters and variables can be easily interpreted. So, this method is more useful for giving a graphical description of the data than using raw data.

Color Laser Printer Forensics through Wiener Filter and Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrix (위너 필터와 명암도 동시발생 행렬을 통한 컬러 레이저프린터 포렌식 기술)

  • Lee, Hae-Yeoun;Baek, Ji-Yeoun;Kong, Seung-Gyu;Lee, Heung-Su;Choi, Jung-Ho
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.37 no.8
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    • pp.599-610
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    • 2010
  • Color laser printers are nowadays abused to print or forge official documents and bills. Identifying color laser printers will be a step for media forensics. This paper presents a new method to identify color laser printers with printed color images. Since different printer companies use their own printing process, each of printed papers from different printers has a little different invisible noise. After the wiener-filter is used to analyze the invisible noises from each printer, we extract some features from these noises by calculating a gray level co-occurrence matrix. Then, these features are applied to train and classify the support vector machine for identifying the color laser printer. In the experiment, we use total 2,597 images from 7 color laser printers. The results prove that the presented identification method performs well using the noise features of color printed images.