• Title/Summary/Keyword: 도약신호

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A Study on the Implementation of Exciter in VHF Band (VHF대역 Exciter 구성에 관한 연구)

  • 박순준;황경호;박영철;정창경;차균현
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.239-254
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    • 1988
  • In this paper an exciter which performs modulation and amplification is composed of high power(30dBm) VCO(Voltage Controlled Oscillator) using push-pull circuit. Modulation is FSK using PLL(Phase Locked Loop). A single loop PLL synthesizer having sequency range of 42.5-100.5MHz, 25KHz channel spacing and switching time of 1msec converts down the exciter VCO frequency to 1.25MHz. This signal mixed with the FSK modulated signal coming in the phase detector of exciter. The acquisition time of exciter for frequency hoppng is less than 200usec, so the total acquisition time for transmission is less that 1.5msec. There is no need of additional power amplification because power amlifiction by high power VCO is high enough to communicate within near distance. The proposed frequency synthesizer is not complex so it is suitable for low cost slow frequency hopping spread spectrum communication.

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Adaptive Decoding Scheme of Concatenated Codes for Frequency-Hopped Spread-Spectrum Communications with a Pulse-Burst Jamming (펄스형 Jamming 신호가 존재하는 주파수 도약 대역확산 통신환경에서 쇄상부호 시스템의 적응 복호화 방식)

  • 김정곤;김성대;김형명
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.1234-1243
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    • 1994
  • We propose an adaptive decoding scheme for a concatenated codes with frequency-hopped spread-spectrum communication system in the presence of a pulse-burst jammer and its performance is analyzed. Concatenated coding system employing binary inner code and Reed-Solomon outer code is investigated and the use of side information is allowed to decode both erasures and errors. Our scheme makes the decoder adapts to the level of jamming by switching between two decoding modes such that the overall block error probability can be reduced. It is shown that the proposed decoding scheme yields a significant performance improvement over a conventional decoding scheme.

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Performance Analysis on the Impact of Mutual Interference and the Interference Suppression Method for CBTC System in the Presence of WPAN System (CBTC시스템과 WPAN시스템의 상호간섭영향 및 간섭신호 억제방안에 대한 성능분석)

  • Kim, Seong Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.454-458
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    • 2012
  • The CBTC(Communication based Train Control) and WPAN(Wireless Personal Area Network) systems employed on 2.4GHz ISM band wireless networks provide complementary service within the same environment. Coexistence between the networks will be impaired if the mutual packets are uncertainty associated the timing or gaussian distance. This paper analyzes the impact of the mutual interference and proposed method to minimize the effect of the WPAN system signals on CBTC system. The performance analysis is illustrated by examining the symbol error rate versus signal to noise interference ratio in terms of carrier frequency offset. The method contributes to reduce the symbol error rate drastically. However it can't be a fundamental solution for the impact on the interference problem. It may be needed for railway only frequency after checking the problems of the current railway frequency.

안티포달(Antipodal) 초광대역 통신 시스템

  • 이정석;김유창;가민호
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.63-73
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    • 2002
  • 초광대역 통신 시스템은 광대역에 걸쳐 주파수 스펙트럼이 기저 대역 잡음과 같이 존재하여 기존의 통신 시스템에 간섭을 주지 않고 고속의 통신이 가능하며, 반송파를 사용하지 않기 때문에 송.수신기의 소비 전력을 감소시키고 그의 구조를 간략화 시킬 수 있다. 본 논문은 신호의 대칭성에 의해 평균값이 0인 안티포달 초광대역 신호를 구성하고 시간 도약 부호를 이용하여 다중접속, 주파수 영역에서 에너지의 평활화 및 재밍 저항(간섭 제거)을 위 한 초광대역 통신 시스템을 제안하였다. AWGN 및 다중접속 환경에서 안티포달 초광대역 통신 시스템의 오류확률, 다중접속시 전송속도에 대해 수치해석을 통해 시스템의 성능을 분석하였다.

Pilot Hopping Scheme for Massive Antenna Systems in Cellular Networks (극다중 안테나 셀룰러 시스템을 위한 파일럿 도약 기법)

  • Kim, Seong Hwan;Ban, Tae-Won;Lee, Wongsup;Ryu, Jong Yeol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.718-723
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    • 2017
  • We propose a pilot hopping scheme that improves the limited system capacity due to pilot contamination in multi-cell environment with large-scale antenna arrays at a base station, assuming the infinite number of antennas. In the conventional fixed pilot scheme, each user obtains the same signal-to-interference ratio (SIR) over a long period of time. Therefore, a user with strong interference has continuously low SIR which degrades its service quality. In the proposed pilot hopping scheme, different pilot signals are used for each time slot, and different amounts of interference are received every time. When such a pilot hopping technique is applied, the SIR fluctuates at every time slot. When the Hybrid Automatic Repeat & reQuest (HARQ) technique is applied in such a channel, the outage probability and transmission rate are improved. We show that there is the performance gain of the proposed scheme over the conventional scheme through computer simulations.

Performance of M-ary Antipodal Ultra Wideband Communication System (M진 Antipodal 초광대역 통신 시스템의 성능)

  • 김종한;이정석;윤경호;김원후;김정선
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.884-891
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, We use Antipodal signal for data modulation of Ultra Wideband(UWB) system. This has maximum Euclidean distance and -1 or 0 of correlation values. With adapting this signal to M-ary that and time hopped pattern, We designed multiple access system. UWB Antipodal signal employes Gaussian monopulse and Rayleigh monopulse. Using these signals, we analysis and compare error probability, the number of user and data rate of the two systems under the AWGN.

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Performance Analysis of BPM UWB Multiple Access System Using PN Code Based Time Hopping Sequence in Indoor Wireless Channels (실내 무선 환경에서 PN 부호 기반 시간 도약 시퀀스를 이용하는 BPM UWB 다원 접속 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • 양석철;신요안
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.2C
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    • pp.187-198
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we analyze the performance of BPM (Bi-Phase Modulation) UWB (Ultra Wide Band) multiple access system using PN (Pseudo Noise) code based time hopping sequence in indoor wireless channels. In particular, we compare BPM UWB multiple access system with PPM (Pulse Position Modulation) UWB multiple access system in terms of signalling and demodulation schemes. Moreover, we analytically evaluate the performance of these UWB systems by deriving the bit error rate expressions under the assumption that pulse energy and data transmission rate are identical for both systems. Simulation results in additive white Gaussian noise and realistic indoor multipath wireless channels show that the performance of BPM scheme is approximately 1 dB better than that of PPM scheme. However, the performance discrepancy becomes negligible as the number of users increases.

Design of a Ranging Signal in the Frequency Hopping Satellite Communication System (주파수 도약 위성통신 시스템에서 레인징 신호 설계 방안)

  • Hwang, Seok-gu;Sim, Eun-seok;Jo, Byung-gak;Yoon, Won-Sang
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.762-768
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a method for generating ranging signal to reduce the effects of interference and overcome intentional jamming is proposed in slow frequency hopping(SFH) communication system. A terminal uses ranging signal for initial Up-link synchronization in the frequency hopping communication systems using multi-terminal. However, ranging signal generated by unsynchronized terminal acts as an interference signal to another terminal. Therefore, we propose the design of the ranging signal with PN sequence in order to minimize the affection to the other terminal and simulated its performance. From the simulated result, we confirm synchronization performance.

Peformance Comparisons of CDMA, OFDM, and MC-CDMA with Inaccurate Channel Estimates and Low-SNR Environments (신호대잡음비가 낮고 부정확한 채널추정값을 가질 때의 CDMA, OFDM, MC-CDMA의 성능 비교)

  • Rim Minjoong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.1A
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2005
  • Mobile communication systems are required not only to support high-data-rate transmissions in favorable channel conditions but also to be able to tolerate hostile environments possibly encountered by cellular communications. This paper compares CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access), OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing), and MC-CDMA(Multi-Carrier CDMA)with inaccurate channel estimates and low SNR environments. The equations and simulation results show that the performance losses in CDMA systems due to imprecise channel estimates are not considerable while frequency-hopping of OFDM systems can result in more than l0dB SNR losses. Also, this paper show that frequency-spreading of MC-CDMA can be very helpful for channel compensation performances than frequency-hopping or time-spreading of OFDM.