• Title/Summary/Keyword: 데이터처리장치

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Design and Implementation of Vehicle Control Network Using WiFi Network System (WiFi 네트워크 시스템을 활용한 차량 관제용 네트워크의 설계 및 구현)

  • Yu, Hwan-Shin
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.632-637
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    • 2019
  • Recent researches on autonomous driving of vehicles are becoming very active, and it is a trend to assist safe driving and improve driver's convenience. Autonomous vehicles are required to combine artificial intelligence, image recognition capability, and Internet communication between objects. Because mobile telecommunication networks have limitations in their processing, they can be easily implemented and scale using an easily expandable Wi-Fi network. We propose a wireless design method to construct such a vehicle control network. We propose the arrangement of AP and the software configuration method to minimize loss of data transmission / reception of mobile terminal. Through the design of the proposed network system, the communication performance of the moving vehicle can be dramatically increased. We also verify the packet structure of GPS, video, voice, and data communication that can be used for the vehicle through experiments on the movement of various terminal devices. This wireless design technology can be extended to various general purpose wireless networks such as 2.4GHz, 5GHz and 10GHz Wi-Fi. It is also possible to link wireless intelligent road network with autonomous driving.

Implementation of Monitoring System of the Living Waste based on Artificial Intelligence and IoT (AI 및 IoT 기반의 생활 폐기물 모니터링 시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Sang-Hyun;Kang, Young-Hoon;Yoon, Dal-Hwan
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.302-310
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we have implemented the living waste analysis system based on IoT and AI(Artificial Intelligence), and proposed effective waste process and management method. The Jeju location have the strong point to devise a stratagem and estimate waste quantization, rather than others. Especially, we can recognized the amount variation of waste to the residence people compare to the sightseer number, and the good example a specific waste duty. Thus this paper have developed the IoT device for interconnecting the existed CCTV camera, and use the AI algorithm to analysis the waste image. By using these decision of image analysis, we can inform their deal commend and a decided information to the map of the waste cars. In order to evaluate the performance of IoT, we have experimented the electromagnetic compatibility under a national official authorization KN-32, KN61000-4-2~6, and obtained the stable experimental results. In the further experimental results, we can applicable for an data structure for precise definition command by using the simulated several waste image with artificial intelligence algorithm.

AS B-tree: A study on the enhancement of the insertion performance of B-tree on SSD (AS B-트리: SSD를 사용한 B-트리에서 삽입 성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Ho;Roh, Hong-Chan;Lee, Dae-Wook;Park, Sang-Hyun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.18D no.3
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    • pp.157-168
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    • 2011
  • Recently flash memory has been being utilized as a main storage device in mobile devices, and flashSSDs are getting popularity as a major storage device in laptop and desktop computers, and even in enterprise-level server machines. Unlike HDDs, on flash memory, the overwrite operation is not able to be performed unless it is preceded by the erase operation to the same block. To address this, FTL(Flash memory Translation Layer) is employed on flash memory. Even though the modified data block is overwritten to the same logical address, FTL writes the updated data block to the different physical address from the previous one, mapping the logical address to the new physical address. This enables flash memory to avoid the high block-erase cost. A flashSSD has an array of NAND flash memory packages so it can access one or more flash memory packages in parallel at once. To take advantage of the internal parallelism of flashSSDs, it is beneficial for DBMSs to request I/O operations on sequential logical addresses. However, the B-tree structure, which is a representative index scheme of current relational DBMSs, produces excessive I/O operations in random order when its node structures are updated. Therefore, the original b-tree is not favorable to SSD. In this paper, we propose AS(Always Sequential) B-tree that writes the updated node contiguously to the previously written node in the logical address for every update operation. In the experiments, AS B-tree enhanced 21% of B-tree's insertion performance.

A Design and Implementation of ZigBee Educational System in USN Environment (USN환경에서 교육용 ZigBee 장비의 설계 및 구현)

  • Park, Gyun Deuk;Chung, Joong Soo;Jung, Kwang Wook
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.2 no.5
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    • pp.335-340
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    • 2013
  • This paper has designed and realized educational ZigBee equipment befitting to the USN environment. In addition, this study has enabled users to exercise operation process for software technology education and to propose software design methods in the process in the USN environment through practice equipment for ZigBee education. As for the development environment of system, Atmega128 process of Atmel is used for CPU; AVR compiler for the debugging environment; C language for firmware development language; and C++ for application program. The system operation process is initiated by coordinator's sensing information reading order from the hyper terminal through a server through the Internet or directly connected; and then delivering it to a terminating device by using ZigBee technology. The terminating device delivers various sensing information to the coordinator which delivers it to a server through the Internet or to a HYPER terminal directly connected to the coordinator. As for the educational course, it is about practices on such ZigBee operation process and relevant programing skills. Regarding it, the communication between coordinator and terminating device is designed by utilizing physical layer of ZigBee protocol, MAC layer and network layer while the communication between server and coordinator is designed by proposing an independent protocol on TCP/IP socket and the protocol processing procedure during sensing data delivery is verified by interpretation.

Log Collection Method for Efficient Management of Systems using Heterogeneous Network Devices (이기종 네트워크 장치를 사용하는 시스템의 효율적인 관리를 위한 로그 수집 방법)

  • Jea-Ho Yang;Younggon Kim
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2023
  • IT infrastructure operation has advanced, and the methods for managing systems have become widely adopted. Recently, research has focused on improving system management using Syslog. However, utilizing log data collected through these methods presents challenges, as logs are extracted in various formats that require expert analysis. This paper proposes a system that utilizes edge computing to distribute the collection of Syslog data and preprocesses duplicate data before storing it in a central database. Additionally, the system constructs a data dictionary to classify and count data in real-time, with restrictions on transmitting registered data to the central database. This approach ensures the maintenance of predefined patterns in the data dictionary, controls duplicate data and temporal duplicates, and enables the storage of refined data in the central database, thereby securing fundamental data for big data analysis. The proposed algorithms and procedures are demonstrated through simulations and examples. Real syslog data, including extracted examples, is used to accurately extract necessary information from log data and verify the successful execution of the classification and storage processes. This system can serve as an efficient solution for collecting and managing log data in edge environments, offering potential benefits in terms of technology diffusion.

An Implementation of Dynamic Gesture Recognizer Based on WPS and Data Glove (WPS와 장갑 장치 기반의 동적 제스처 인식기의 구현)

  • Kim, Jung-Hyun;Roh, Yong-Wan;Hong, Kwang-Seok
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.13B no.5 s.108
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    • pp.561-568
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    • 2006
  • WPS(Wearable Personal Station) for next generation PC can define as a core terminal of 'Ubiquitous Computing' that include information processing and network function and overcome spatial limitation in acquisition of new information. As a way to acquire significant dynamic gesture data of user from haptic devices, traditional gesture recognizer based on desktop-PC using wire communication module has several restrictions such as conditionality on space, complexity between transmission mediums(cable elements), limitation of motion and incommodiousness on use. Accordingly, in this paper, in order to overcome these problems, we implement hand gesture recognition system using fuzzy algorithm and neural network for Post PC(the embedded-ubiquitous environment using blue-tooth module and WPS). Also, we propose most efficient and reasonable hand gesture recognition interface for Post PC through evaluation and analysis of performance about each gesture recognition system. The proposed gesture recognition system consists of three modules: 1) gesture input module that processes motion of dynamic hand to input data 2) Relational Database Management System(hereafter, RDBMS) module to segment significant gestures from input data and 3) 2 each different recognition modulo: fuzzy max-min and neural network recognition module to recognize significant gesture of continuous / dynamic gestures. Experimental result shows the average recognition rate of 98.8% in fuzzy min-nin module and 96.7% in neural network recognition module about significantly dynamic gestures.

MSHR-Aware Dynamic Warp Scheduler for High Performance GPUs (GPU 성능 향상을 위한 MSHR 활용률 기반 동적 워프 스케줄러)

  • Kim, Gwang Bok;Kim, Jong Myon;Kim, Cheol Hong
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2019
  • Recent graphic processing units (GPUs) provide high throughput by using powerful hardware resources. However, massive memory accesses cause GPU performance degradation due to cache inefficiency. Therefore, the performance of GPU can be improved by reducing thread parallelism when cache suffers memory contention. In this paper, we propose a dynamic warp scheduler which controls thread parallelism according to degree of cache contention. Usually, the greedy then oldest (GTO) policy for issuing warp shows lower parallelism than loose round robin (LRR) policy. Therefore, the proposed warp scheduler employs the LRR warp scheduling policy when Miss Status Holding Register(MSHR) utilization is low. On the other hand, the GTO policy is employed in order to reduce thread parallelism when MSHRs utilization is high. Our proposed technique shows better performance compared with LRR and GTO policy since it selects efficient scheduling policy dynamically. According to our experimental results, our proposed technique provides IPC improvement by 12.8% and 3.5% over LRR and GTO on average, respectively.

Fast Medical Volume Decompression Using GPGPU (GPGPU를 이용한 고속 의료 볼륨 영상의 압축 복원)

  • Kye, Hee-Won
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.624-631
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    • 2012
  • For many medical imaging systems, volume datasets are stored as a compressed form, so that the dataset has to be decompressed before it is visualized. Since the decompression process takes quite a long time, we present an acceleration method for medical volume decompression using GPU. Our method supports that both lossy and lossless compression and progressive refinement is possible to satisfy variable user requirements. Moreover, our decompression method is well parallelized for GPU so that the decompression takes a very short time. Finally, we designed that the decompression and volume rendering work in one framework so that the selective decompression is available. As a result, we gained additional improvement in volume decompression.

Imbedded Type Real-Time Fault Diagnosis for BLDC Motors (임베디드 타입의 실시간 BLDC 전동기 고장진단 시스템 구현)

  • Park, Jin-Il;Kim, Yong-Min;Lee, Dae-Jong;Cho, Jae-Hoon;Chun, Myung-Geun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.62-71
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a fault diagnosis algorithm for BLDC motors by principle component analysis (PCA) and implement a real-time fault diagnosis system for BLDC motors. To verify the proposed diagnosis algorithm, various faulty data are acquired by Lab VIEW program from experimental system. We extract a fault feature using principle component analysis after preprocessing and then finally the fault diagnosis is performed by Euclidean similarity. Also, we embed the PCA algorithm and k-NN classification algorithm into a digital signal processor. From various experiments, we found that the proposed algorithm can be used as a powerful technique to classify the several fault signals acquired from BLDC motors.

Terrain Aided Inertial Navigation for Precise Planetary Landing (정밀 행성 착륙을 위한 지형 보조 관성 항법 연구)

  • Jeong, Bo-Young;Choi, Yoon-Hyuk;Jo, Su-Jang;Bang, Hyo-Choong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.38 no.7
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    • pp.673-683
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    • 2010
  • This study investigates Terrain Aided Inertial Navigation(TAIN) which consists of Inertial Navigation System (INS) with the optical sensor for precise planetary landing. Image processing is conducted to extract the feature points between measured terrain data and on-board implemented terrain information. The navigation algorithm with Iterated Extended Kalman Filter(IEKF) can compensate for the navigation error, and provide precise navigation information compared to single INS. Simulation results are used to demonstrate the feasibility of integration to accomplish precise planetary landing. The proposed navigation approach can be implemented to the whole system coupled with guidance and control laws.