• Journal of Labour Economics
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• v.31 no.2
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• pp.129-156
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• 2008

This paper investigated labor force participation pattern changes of married women from 1980 to 2005. Using the micro samples of Population and Housing Census provided by the Korean National Statistical Office, the following results were obtained. The labor force participation rate of married women has substantially increased from 1980 to 2005, with some significant changes in labor supply pattern worthy of note. The most important finding concerns the highly educated women's and younger cohorts' labor supply patterns. Labor force participation rate rapidly increased among college educated married women and wives of college educated men. This is different from the stylized fact associated with married women's labor in Korea, that is, "More educated, less work." This change is more obvious among recent cohorts born from 1971-1975 and from 1976-1980. In contrast to the spouses who trigger less of an influence on married women's labor, the presence of children still proved to be a critical component.

• Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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• v.25 no.4
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• pp.471-494
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• 2016

This study investigates the effect of remittance and agricultural aid inflows on GDP growth rate volatility in response to climate change shocks in twenty-eight African countries by using system generalized method of moments from 1996 to 2013 with three years grouped data. The climate change shocks are indicated by four variables; natural disasters, rainfall variability, fluctuation in temperature and the weighted anomaly standardized precipitation (WASP) index. Consequently, natural disasters and temperature variability have a significant effect on GDP volatility, while rainfall variability and WASP index have no adverse consequence on stabilization of the economy. On the other hand, in general, remittances and agricultural aid are helpful to stabilize the economy and especially remittances inflows can play a crucial role as insurance when natural disasters occur.

• Korea Trade Review
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• v.41 no.4
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• pp.41-59
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• 2016

Given the increasing importance of entrepreneurship in a nation's economic growth, this study empirically examined the effect of entrepreneurial behavior and environment on economic growth based on country level data. While previous studies have centered on entrepreneurship as a dominant variable that impacts economic growth, this study has extends the discussion by empirically testing the effects of two entrepreneurial variables, which are entrepreneurial behavior and entrepreneurial environment, on economic growth. Furthermore, the study attempted to examine the moderating effects of trade and innovation on the relation between the independent variables and economic growth. According to the panel analysis using data from GEM and World Bank, both entrepreneurial behavior and environment affected national economic growth, completely or partly. Results showed that opportunity-driven entrepreneurial behavior has a significant effect on economic growth, suggesting that qualitative aspect of entrepreneurial activities are critical to economic growth. The results also indicated that both trade and innovation have significant moderating effects on the relationship between governmental support program and economic growth.

• Proceedings of the Korea Database Society Conference
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• 1999.10a
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• pp.213-228
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• 1999

지식정보화사회의 도래로 지식ㆍ정보가 경제성장ㆍ발전의 핵심으로 등장하고, 디지털기술ㆍ정보통신기술의 발전으로 - 정보처리 및 이용이 멀티미디어화되는 멀티미디어 사회가 도래하고 있음. (중략)

• The Magazine of the IEIE
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• v.29 no.8
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• pp.903-903
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• 2002

본 고에서는 인터넷 가입자의 지속적인 초고속서비스 수요증가에 따라 차세대 xDSL 기술로 부상하고 있는 VDSL기술의 특성과 표준화 동향을 소개한다. VDSL 기술은 FTTC가입자 망의 전화동선 구간에 비대칭 52Mbps/6.4Mbps, 대칭 34Mbps의 데이터 전송이 가능하여 인터넷방송, 주문형 비디오(VoD), 원격과외/교육(EoD), 고화질 TV 등 대용량의 멀티미디어 서비스를 경제적으로 제공할 수 있다. VDSL은 가입자 댁내까지 광선로가 포설되는 FTTH 가입자 망 기술의 경제성 및 사업성이 확보될 때까지 ADSL에 이은 새로운 초고속 인터넷 접속기술로 활용될 것으로 기대된다.

• The Magazine of the IEIE
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• v.29 no.8
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• pp.19-28
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• 2002

본 고에서는 인터넷 가입자의 지속적인 초고속서비스 수요증가에 따라 차세대 xDSL 기술로 부상하고 있는 VDSL기술의 특성과 표준화 동향을 소개한다. VDSL 기술은 FTTC가입자 망의 전화동선 구간에 비대칭 52Mbps/6.4Mbps, 대칭 34Mbps의 데이터 전송이 가능하여 인터넷방송, 주문형 비디오(VoD), 원격과외/교육(EoD), 고화질 TV 등 대용량의 멀티미디어 서비스를 경제적으로 제공할 수 있다. VDSL은 가입자 댁내까지 광선로가 포설되는 FTTH 가입자 망 기술의 경제성 및 사업성이 확보될 때까지 ADSL에 이은 새로운 초고속 인터넷 접속기술로 활용될 것으로 기대된다.

• Journal of Labour Economics
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• v.34 no.2
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• pp.53-77
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• 2011

The last decade has witnessed a surge of research interest in differences between regular and irregular workers in employment forms. Recent studies on estimating wage differentials between the two types of workers in employment forms have typically used the linear regression analysis. Our study utilizes a new methodology to estimate wage differentials between the two types of workers: data matching. Our method can perform better than the ordinary regression analysis because it carefully addresses the selection bias problem. Our results indicate that there is no significant difference in wage between regular and irregular workers.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2023.11a
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• pp.483-486
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• 2023

최근 금융 분야는 예측 모델의 복잡성으로 인한 블랙박스 문제와 금융 규제에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있다. 이에 따라 금융 업계는 신뢰성과 투명성을 강조하며, 특히 신용평가 분야에서 설명 가능한 모델 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 또한, 해당 분야에서 소수 클래스에 대해 충분히 학습하지 못하고 다수 클래스에 과적합 될 수 있는 데이터 불균형 문제 역시 강조되고 있다. 이는 제 2종 오류(Type 2 Error)를 최소화해야 하는 상황에서 더욱 부각되며, 대출 상환 능력이 낮은 고객을 최대한 식별해야 하는 개인 신용평가 문제에서 매우 중요한 화두로 떠오르고 있다. 본 논문에서는 어텐션 메커니즘을 활용하여 모델의 설명 가능성을 개선하고, 분석 결과를 해석하는 데 도움이 되고자 한다. 더 나아가, SMOTE, GAN, ADASYN 등 총 다섯 가지 데이터 증강 기법을 실험하여, 이를 앙상블 하였을 때 소수 클래스 레이블에 대한 분류 정확도를 크게 개선할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

• Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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• v.28 no.1
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• pp.29-43
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• 2022

With the advent of the Internet and the development of mobile digital devices such as smartphones and tablet PCs, the communication service paradigm began to shift from existing voice services to data services. Recently, as social network services (SNS) are activated and 4th industrial revolution technologies centered on ICT (Information and Communication Technologies) such as Big Data, Blockchain, Cloud, and 5G/6G are rapidly developed, the amount of shared data type and the amount of data are increasing rapidly. As the transition to a digital society begins actively, the importance of using data information, as well as the economic and social values of personal information are becoming increasingly important. As a result, they are actively discussing policies to revitalize the data information industry around the world and ways to efficiently obtain, analyze, and utilize increasingly diverse and vast data, as well as to protect/guarantee the rights of information subjects (providers) in various fields such as society, culture, economy, and politics.. In this paper, in order to improve the self-determination right of personal information on data produced by information subjects, and further expand the use of safe data and the data economy, a differentiated data trusts system was considered and suggested. In addition, the components and data trusts procedures necessary to efficiently operate the data trusts system in Korea were considered, and the non-profit data trusts system and the for-profit data trusts system were considered as a way to flexibly operate the data trusts system. Furthermore, the legal items necessary for the implementation of the data trusts system were investigated and considered. In this paper, in order to propose a domestic data trusts system, cases related to existing data trusts systems such as the United States, Japan, and Korea were reviewed and analyzed. In addition, in order to prepare legislation necessary for the data trusts system, data-related laws in major countries and domestic legal and policy trends were reviewed to study the rights that conflict or overlap with existing laws, and differences were investigated and considered. The Data trusts system proposed in this paper is a reasonable system that is expected to recognize the asset value of data in the capitalist market economy system, to provide legitimate compensation for data produced by data subjects, and further to contribute greatly to the use of safe data and creation of a new service market.

• Industry Promotion Research
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• v.5 no.3
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• pp.45-51
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• 2020

This study analyzed the influence of investment and fostering support on gross regional product by utilizing big data using multiple regression analysis. Gross regional product (GRDP) is an index that intensively contains the production scale, expenditure level, income level, and industrial structure of each region, and is an important data used for regional economic analysis and national policy establishment. In order to properly carry out the country's major national tasks, it is necessary to accurately grasp the regional economy, and as a result, interest in regional gross domestic product is rapidly increasing. In particular, foreign investment has a significant impact on the economy of the host country, and many empirical analyzes are being conducted. In this study, correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis were conducted to examine the influence of foreign investment and domestic development support on gross regional product, and as a result, it was concluded that investment and support as a whole had a positive effect on gross regional product.