• Title/Summary/Keyword: 댐핑(damping)

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Analysis on Roll Damping Induced by Propulsion Jet of Rolling Airframe Missile (회전 유도탄의 추진 제트에 의한 롤 댐핑 해석)

  • Jung, Suk-Young;Yoon, Sung-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2004
  • Between rolling airframe missile and swirling propulsion jet passing through convergent-divergent nozzle of the rocket motor, occur exchanges of angular momentum which result in the increase of roll speed of the missile. This phenomena in called jet roll damping. In the study jet roll damping was formulated from conservation equation of angular momentum. And the maximum value of the jet roll damping of KPSAM was estimated with assumed swirl velocity distribution at nozzle exit and compared with result of computation of axisymmetric compressible turbulent nozzle flow.

Identification of Spastic Joint Pathologies using Isokinetic Movement (등속운동을 이용한 경직성 관절장애 정량화)

  • Lee Chang-Han;Heo Ji-Un;Kim Chul-Seung;Eom Gwang-Moon
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the possibility of identifying joint damping property through commercially available isokinetic ergometer (BIODEX). The proposed method is to estimate the damping torque of the knee joint from the difference between the external joint torque for maintaining isokinetic movement and the gravity torque of the lower leg. The damping torque was estimated at various joint angular velocities, from which the damping property would be derived. Measurement setup was composed of the BIODEX system with an external force sensor and Labview system. Matlab was used in the analysis of the damping property. The experimental result showed that the small variation in angular velocity due to acceleration and deceleration of the crank arm resulted in greater change of inertial torque than the damping torque. Therefore, the estimation of damping property from the isokinetic movement is difficult.

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An Experimental Study on Roll-Damping Characteristics of a Finned Spinning Projectile (회전발사체 미익형상 롤댐핑 특성에 관한 실험연구)

  • Oh, Se-Yoon;Lee, Do-Kwan;Kim, Sung-Cheol;Kim, Sang-Ho;Ahn, Seung-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.40 no.10
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    • pp.894-900
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this research is to investigate the dynamic roll-damping characteristics of a spin-stabilized projectile in wind-tunnel testing. In the present work, the high-speed wind-tunnel tests for the roll-damping measurements were conducted on a finned spin-stabilized projectile model in the Agency for Defense Development's Trisonic Wind Tunnel at spin rates about 8,000 rpm. The test Mach numbers ranged from 0.6 to 0.9, and the angles of attack ranged from 0 to +15 deg. The evaluation of the bearing friction parameter was also conducted to eliminate the tare damping moment from the aerodynamic damping moment.

A Study on Variable Damping Semi-Passive Vibration Isolation for Enhancing Pointing Performance of On-Board Payload (위성 탑재채 지향성능 향상을 위한 가변댐핑 반수동 진동제어에 관한 연구)

  • OH, Hyun-Ung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.533-538
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    • 2007
  • A semi-passive vibration isolation control method for enhancing pointing performance of on-board payload has been derived, and its effectiveness has been evaluated through numerical simulation. The semi-passive control law proposed in this study was derived so as to obtain the same performance as a high passive damping at low frequencies and obtain the same performance as a passive low damping at high frequencies. In the numerical simulation, the intended vibration isolation performance of the semi-passive control law has been obtained.

An Experimental Study on Roll-Damping Characteristics of a Spinning Projectile at High Speed Region (회전발사체 롤댐핑 특성에 관한 고속 유동장 실험연구)

  • Oh, Se-Yoon;Lee, Do-Kwan;Kim, Sung-Cheol;Kim, Sang-Ho;Ahn, Seung-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.39 no.10
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    • pp.912-918
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this research is to determine the dynamic roll-damping data of a spinning projectile in wind-tunnel testing. In the present work, the high-speed wind-tunnel tests for the roll-damping measurements were conducted on a spin-stabilized projectile model in the Agency for Defense Development's Tri-Sonic Wind Tunnel at spin rates about 12,000 rpm. The test Mach numbers ranged from 0.7 to 1.05, and the angles of attack ranged from -4 to +10 deg. The validity of the wind-tunnel measurement techniques was evaluated by comparing them with the previous test results on the same configuration.

Development of Air-Damping Mount (에어 댐핑 마운트 개발)

  • Kim, Jeong-Hoon;Lee, Dong-Wook;Kim, Jae-San
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.328-329
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    • 2009
  • Air-Damping Mount is proposed to compromise between performance and weight & cost. The design of Air-Damping Mount was based on the specification from the engine mounting system analysis of a small car. To verify it's feasibility, R&H test was done on the small car and it is proven that Air-Damping Mount shows the performance between hydraulic mount and rubber mount.

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Oscillation of Microbeam Structure with Irregular Mass Distribution

  • Kang, Seok-Joo;Kim, Jung-Hwan;Kim, Ji-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.04a
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    • pp.528-532
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    • 2013
  • In this study, an analytical model of micro-beam structure including thermoelastic damping with irregularly distributed masses is investigated. The significance of thermoelastic damping for micro-scale mechanical resonators is evaluated to design -with high quality factor(Q-factor). The beam model of this work is based on Euler-Bernoulli beam theory. In order to determine the natural frequency of the model, energy method is applied. Also, the thermoelatic damping effects are considered by using heat conduction equations, and the Q-factor can be determined. To derive the equation of motion, non-dimensionalization is employed for systematic analysis. Results of the model are verified, and present mode shapes and Q-factors for the micro-beam with thermoelastic damping including random point masses.

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Befitting Test of Magnetic Fluid to Speaker Damper (자성유체의 스피커 댐핑효과에 관하여)

  • 이효숙;유제광
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 1998
  • Magnetic fluids have been used in the commercial area, e. g damping, sealing and hydrodynamic bearing. In this study, magnetic fluid was made for damping in loudspeaker. The magnetic fluids were snthesized by dispersing the magnetite powder which was obtained by precipitation method in Yubase oil. When the magnetic fluid was applied to a 6 cm tweeter, improvements of damping, centering and heat transger in a loudspeaker were noted. Also we compared the performance of the magnetic fluid with 20 % magnetite in the oil and the one of APG-815 (Niphon Ferrofluidic Co.)

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Experimental Validation of High Damping Printed Circuit Board With a Multi-layered Superelastic Shape Memory Alloy Stiffener (적층형 초탄성 형상기억합금 보강재 기반 고댐핑 전자기판의 실험적 성능 검증)

  • Shin, Seok-Jin;Park, Sung-Woo;Kang, Soo-Jin;Oh, Hyun-Ung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.49 no.8
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    • pp.661-669
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    • 2021
  • A mechanical stiffener has been mainly applied on a PCB to secure fatigue life of a solder joint of an electronic components in spaceborne electronics by minimizing bending displacement of the PCB. However, it causes an increase of mass and volume of the electronics. The high damping PCB implemented by multi-layered viscoelastic tapes of a previous research was effective for assuring the fatigue life of the solder joint, but it also has a limitation to decrease accommodation efficiency for the components on the PCB. In this study, we proposed high damping PCB with a multi-layered superelastic shape memory alloy stiffener for spatialminimized, light-weighted, high-integrated structure design of the electronics. To investigate the basic characteristics of the proposed PCB, a static load test, a free vibration test were performed. Then, the high damping characteristic and the design effectiveness of the PCB were validated through a random vibration test.

Interaction Analysis between Waves and Caissons by Damping Zone Effect for Installing New Caisson on Old Caisson Breakwater (기존 케이슨방파제에 신규 케이슨 추가설치 시 댐핑존 영향에 따른 유체와 케이슨들간의 상호작용 평가)

  • Park, Min Su;Kim, Young Taek;Park, Sangki;Min, Jiyoung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.156-168
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    • 2022
  • The design and construction are carried out to improve the structural stability of caisson breakwaters by installing new caissons on the front or rear of old caissons. The wave forces acting on caisson are excessively calculated by the resonance of fluid existing between the old caisson and the new caisson in the numerical analysis using potential flow. In this study, we used the damping zone option in ANSYS AQWA program to analyze the wave forces acting on individual caissons according to the interaction effects between the incident wave and the caisson. By applying the damping zone option to the fluid in which resonance occurs, the wave forces acting on individual caissons were calculated by the change of damping factor. In addition, the wave force characteristics acting on individual caissons were analyzed for the different distances between caissons in the frequency domain analysis.