• Title/Summary/Keyword: 대학생 취업

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The Analysis of Job Preparation Activities by Work Value (직업가치에 따른 취업준비행동 분석)

  • Jo, Yun-Seo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.1690-1698
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    • 2013
  • In order to analyze the influence of job preparation activities by work value, this study utilized The Graduates Occupational Mobility Survey(GOMS) 2010 Year and the subjects of this surveys were 6,847 people who graduated from university. The results of this study were follows: First, Work value was showed significant difference by gender, type of school, school location, major fields. Second, The practical importance factor was found to have positive(+) influence on job preparation activities. Third, The intrinsic importance factor and the extrinsic importance factor were found to have negative (-) on job preparation activities. This study provides detailed analysis on job preparation activities, offering new verification of work value as the most important element of occupation exploration to university students looking for employment.

School Experiences and the Next Gate Path : An analysis of Univ. Student activity log (대학생의 학창경험이 사회 진출에 미치는 영향: 대학생활 활동 로그분석을 중심으로)

  • YI, EUNJU;Park, Do-Hyung
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.149-171
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    • 2020
  • The period at university is to make decision about getting an actual job. As our society develops rapidly and highly, jobs are diversified, subdivided, and specialized, and students' job preparation period is also getting longer and longer. This study analyzed the log data of college students to see how the various activities that college students experience inside and outside of school might have influences on employment. For this experiment, students' various activities were systematically classified, recorded as an activity data and were divided into six core competencies (Job reinforcement competency, Leadership & teamwork competency, Globalization competency, Organizational commitment competency, Job exploration competency, and Autonomous implementation competency). The effect of the six competency levels on the employment status (employed group, unemployed group) was analyzed. As a result of the analysis, it was confirmed that the difference in level between the employed group and the unemployed group was significant for all of the six competencies, so it was possible to infer that the activities at the school are significant for employment. Next, in order to analyze the impact of the six competencies on the qualitative performance of employment, we had ANOVA analysis after dividing the each competency level into 2 groups (low and high group), and creating 6 groups by the range of first annual salary. Students with high levels of globalization capability, job search capability, and autonomous implementation capability were also found to belong to a higher annual salary group. The theoretical contributions of this study are as follows. First, it connects the competencies that can be extracted from the school experience with the competencies in the Human Resource Management field and adds job search competencies and autonomous implementation competencies which are required for university students to have their own successful career & life. Second, we have conducted this analysis with the competency data measured form actual activity and result data collected from the interview and research. Third, it analyzed not only quantitative performance (employment rate) but also qualitative performance (annual salary level). The practical use of this study is as follows. First, it can be a guide when establishing career development plans for college students. It is necessary to prepare for a job that can express one's strengths based on an analysis of the world of work and job, rather than having a no-strategy, unbalanced, or accumulating excessive specifications competition. Second, the person in charge of experience design for college students, at an organizations such as schools, businesses, local governments, and governments, can refer to the six competencies suggested in this study to for the user-useful experiences design that may motivate more participation. By doing so, one event may bring mutual benefits for both event designers and students. Third, in the era of digital transformation, the government's policy manager who envisions the balanced development of the country can make a policy in the direction of achieving the curiosity and energy of college students together with the balanced development of the country. A lot of manpower is required to start up novel platform services that have not existed before or to digitize existing analog products, services and corporate culture. The activities of current digital-generation-college-students are not only catalysts in all industries, but also for very benefit and necessary for college students by themselves for their own successful career development.

대졸 청년실업 대책방안

  • Gang, Gil-Hun
    • 대학교육
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    • s.150
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2007
  • 외환위기 이후 기업의 신규채용의 감소와 함께 청년실업 특히 대졸 청년실업이 심각한 사회문제가 되고 있다. 많은 수의 대학생들이 취업난 속에서 본연의 전공 교육과정보다는 취업준비에만 열을 올리거나, 해외 연수나 공무원 시험 등의 준비를 이유로 대학졸업까지 미루는 실정이다. 또한 취업이 잘 되는 학과로의 편중지원, 이공계 기피현상 등 다양한 문제점을 양산하고 있다. 올해 기업의 신규채용이 다시 줄어드는 추세로 돌아서 취업 상황은 더욱 악화될 것으로 전망되는 가운데, 이제 국가차원의 청년실업 대책이 강구되어야 한다고 생각된다. 여기서는 청년실업의 원인을 분석해 보고, 이에 대한 대책방안을 모색해 보기로 한다.

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The Structural Relationship of Employment Capability Reinforcement Programs for Health-related College Students to Academic Achievement and the Adjustment to College Life (보건계열 대학생의 취업역량강화 프로그램이 대학생활 적응과 학업성취도에 미치는 구조적 관계)

  • Seoung, Youl-Hun;Kim, Sung-Soo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.355-363
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    • 2013
  • The study conducted an employment capability reinforcement program targeting health-related college students, and then carried out positive analysis to find out how satisfaction affects adjustment to college life and academic achievement. An employment capability reinforcement program was conducted which targeted health related majors at a university located in Cheongbuk, and information on satisfaction, adjustment to college life, and academic achievement was collected through a self-administered questionnaire. The analysis results revealed that the higher the satisfaction for the employment capability reinforcement program, the better the adjustment to college life, while increased adjustment to college life affected academic achievement. Although the employment capability reinforcement program had no direct relationship of influence to academic achievement, the study shows that it does lead to increased academic achievement by way of adjustment to college life, which ends up as a positive affect for future employment. Therefore, active efforts are necessary to revitalize employment related programs that suit the characteristics of each department in order to establish an environment for revitalizing employment and increasing adjustment to college life.

College Students' Delayed Graduation and Employment Achievement : Focusing on the Effects of Employment-Oriented Delay on the Employment Outcomes (대학생의 졸업연기 유형과 취업성과 : 취업목적 휴학의 효과를 중심으로)

  • Pyoun, Jin-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.228-236
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    • 2017
  • This study examined the effects of college students' voluntary delayed graduation for employment preparation on their employment outcomes. For this purpose, the data were obtained from the 2014 Graduates Occupational Mobility Survey(GOMS). First, the study analyzed the effects of college students' voluntary delayed graduation for employment preparation on their employment status. Second, the study investigated the effect of college students' voluntary delayed graduation for employment preparation on the wage of their first job. The results showed that students who experienced leave for employment preparation were more likely than others to be employed. In addition, those students who delayed their graduation for employment were more likely than others to earn higher wages on their first job. From these findings, this research shows that firms should present specific criteria of recruitment for job applicants. In addition, the colleges should enhance the short term program for work experience during higher education. Finally, the government should intervene in dual labor market to reduce the inequality and decrease the college students' anxiety about their first-job.

The Structural Relationships between Upward Counterfactual Thinking in Academic Majors, Academic Major Satisfaction, and Job-seeking Anxiety and University Students' Happiness: Differences between Grade Levels (대학생이 지각한 전공에 대한 상향적 사후가정 사고, 전공 만족, 취업불안 및 행복감 간의 구조적 관계: 학년 간 차이를 중심으로)

  • KIM, DAIN;Ahn, Doehee
    • (The) Korean Journal of Educational Psychology
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.355-377
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    • 2018
  • This study aimed to examine the effects of upward counterfactual thinking in academic majors, academic major satisfaction, and job-seeking anxiety on university students' happiness along with the grade levels(the lower and upper grades). The participants were 581 university students in Seoul, Korea. Upward counterfactual thinking in academic majors (related to schoolwork and job-seeking) had negative effects on academic major satisfaction. Upward counterfactual thinking in academic majors related to job-seeking had positive effects on job-seeking anxiety. Academic major satisfaction decreased job-seeking anxiety, and promoted happiness. Job-seeking anxiety had negative effects on happiness. In the path model between variables, the differences according to the grade were found in the influence of upward counterfactual thinking in academic majors related to schoolwork on major satisfaction and in the influence of job-seeking anxiety on happiness. These results are expected to help select interventions that would foster happiness among university students.

The Impact of Satisfaction with Major Curriculum on Acquisition of Certification and Employment for College students with Major in Healthcare (대학생들의 전공 교육과정의 만족도가 자격증 취득 및 취업에 미치는 영향)

  • Seo, Hwa Jeong;Park, Ha Jeong
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2017
  • 목적: 보건의료 관리 분야의 진로는 급변하는 사회적 요구와 시대적 흐름에 발맞추어 다양한 형태로 변화하여 왔다. 본 연구에서는 학습 수요자 측면으로 교과과정에 대한 만족도와 보건의료 계열 취업에 영향을 미치는 요인을 분석하여 보건의료 계열 학과 학생들의 취업률을 향상시킬 수 있는 방안을 도출하고자 한다. 방법: 경기도 성남시 소재 보건의료 계열 학과 163명을 대상으로 2013년 5월 6일부터 5월 9일까지 설문조사를 거쳐 분석을 실시하였다. 결과: 성별에 따른 교육과정의 만족도는 통계적으로 유의하지 않았으나, 고학년으로 올라갈수록 교육과정에 대한 만족도가 낮은 것으로 분석되었다. 성별과 학년에 따라 자격증 취득 계획 여부는 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다. 즉, 성별이 여학생이고 학년이 낮을수록 전공관련 자격증 취득 계획이 높았다. 전공관련 자격증 취득에 영향을 미치는 요인으로는 '성별', '학년(학번)', '보건의료계열 분야로의 취업 여부'가 유의하게 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 보건의료계열 취업 여부에 영향을 미치는 요인으로는 '교육과정 만족도', '전공관련 자격증 취득 계획'이 통계학적으로 유의하게 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다. 결론: 보건의료관련 학과 학생들의 동일계열 취업률을 향상시키기 위해서는 전공관련 자격증 취득에 직접 간접적으로 영향을 미치는 학생들의 요구를 파악하여 교육과정에 반영하는 것이 중요할 것이다.