• Title/Summary/Keyword: 대표 증상

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Correlation analysis of antipsychotic dose and speech characteristics according to extrapyramidal symptoms (추체외로 증상에 따른 항정신병 약물 복용량과 음성 특성의 상관관계 분석)

  • Lee, Subin;Kim, Seoyoung;Kim, Hye Yoon;Kim, Euitae;Yu, Kyung-Sang;Lee, Ho-Young;Lee, Kyogu
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.367-374
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, correlation analysis between speech characteristics and the dose of antipsychotic drugs was performed. To investigate the pattern of speech characteristics of ExtraPyramidal Symptoms (EPS) related to voice change, a common side effect of antipsychotic drugs, a Korean-based extrapyramidal symptom speech corpus was constructed through the sentence development. Through this, speech patterns of EPS and non-EPS groups were investigated, and in particular, a strong speech feature correlation was shown in the EPS group. In addition, it was confirmed that the type of speech sentence affects the speech feature pattern, and these results suggest the possibility of early detection of antipsychotics-induced EPS based on the speech features.

Implementation of Turtle Neck Syndrome Diagnosis using CNN (CNN을 이용한 거북목 증후군 진단기의 구현)

  • Son, Dong-Hyeop;Jung, Yuchul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2021.01a
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2021
  • 최근 스마트폰과 컴퓨터 등의 비중이 커지면서 거북목 증후군의 관심사가 커졌다. 거북목 증후군은 잘못된 자세로 인해 어깨의 근육과 인대가 늘어나 통증이 생기는 증상을 의미한다. 이러한 잘못된 자세에는 대표적으로 일자목과 역c자목이 있으며 일자목은 7개의 목뼈로 이루어진 경추라인이 c자 라인에서 일직선으로 뼈의 형태가 바뀌어 디스크가 일어나 통증을 유발하는 증상이고 역c자목은 정상의 목뼈 구조를 잃어버린 형태로 곧 디스크를 보이며 고개를 드는 것이 힘드며 구부정한 자세를 취하게 되는 증상이다. 본 연구에서는 컨볼루션 신경망 (CNN) 학습 모델을 구현하여 주어진 자세가 올바른 자세인지 일자목인지 c자목인지를 진단할 수 있는 분류기를 구현하였다. 또한, 최근 코로나 사태로 인해 마스크 장착이 일상화되고 있는데, 추가 데이터를 보강하여, 마스크 착용상태에서도 적용가능한 모델로 확장하였다.

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피부암

  • Kim, Dong-Geon
    • 건강소식
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    • v.20 no.9 s.214
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    • pp.12-13
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    • 1996
  • 각종 공해로 인한 오존층의 파괴와 더불어 피부에 생기는 암에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있다. 피부암은 크게 양성종양과 악성종양으로 나눌수 있는데, 본 글에서는 대표적인 피부악성종양인 기저세포암, 편평세포암, 그리고 악성흑색종에 관하여, 각각의 원인(특히 태양광선과의 관계), 증상. 치료방법 및 예방법 등을 알아보고자 한다.

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지혜 깊어지는 건강_50대를 지켜라: 폭염과 열대야 예방하면 두렵지 않다

  • Lee, Jeong-Gwon
    • 건강소식
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    • v.35 no.8
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    • pp.18-20
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    • 2011
  • 무더운 여름철에는 일상생활의 리듬이 깨지기 쉽다. 낮이면 더위에 지쳐서 무기력해지지도 하고 밤에는 더위 때문에 잠을 잘 이루지 못하는 경우가 잦아진다. 냉방시설이 잘 된 환경에서 근무하는 사람도 실내외 기온의 급격한 변동으로 여러 가지 증상이 나타난다. 몇 가지 대표적인 여름철의 질병에 대한 예방책을 알아보자.

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모든 병의 타깃, 만성질환 - 이제 기관지천식으로 고생하지 말자!

  • Choe, Byeong-Hwi
    • 건강소식
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.16-17
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    • 2010
  • 살랑살랑 불어오는 바람마저 아름다운 이 봄이 불쾌한 이들이 있다. 바로 알레르기 질환을 앓고 있는 환자들이다. 가장 흔한 알레르기 질환에는 꽃가루병, 즉 알레르기 비염이 있으며, 이보다 흔하지는 않지만 증상이 심해 알레르기 비염보다 주목받는 기관지천식도 있다. 대표적인 만성질환 중 하나인 기관지천식에 대해서 알아본다.

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"동의보감(東醫寶鑑)"의 양명병(陽明病) 개념(槪念)에 대한 소고(小考) -천석(淺析)"동의보감(東醫寶鑑)"당중유관양명병적개념(當中有關陽明病的槪念)-

  • Lee, Ju-Hye;Lee, Seon-Ran;Lee, Yong-Beom
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.18 no.1 s.28
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2005
  • 통과분석(通過分析)${\ulcorner}$동의보감(東醫寶鑑)${\lrcorner}$양명형증용약여포괄중경적(陽明形證用藥?包括仲景的)${\ulcorner}$상한론(傷寒論)${\lrcorner}$재내적주요의학가대양명병적개념(在內的主要醫學家對陽明病的槪念), 득출여하결론(得出如下結論): 1.${\ulcorner}$동의보감(東醫寶鑑)${\lrcorner}$적양명형증용약당중이대편비결위중심, 미사용가이낭괄양명병증재내적위가실저개개념, 상세나열출양명병적구체증상 내급양명병하료정의(來給陽明病下了定義). 병미장대편비결작위대표성증상(幷未將大便秘結作爲代表性症狀), 이시근거표본관계분성경병여부병진행설명. 이기육작위표(以肌肉作爲表), 위작위리적표리개염분석기증상(胃作爲裏的表裏槪念分析其症狀). 2. 기찰급양명병하정의적의서(畿察給陽明病下定義的醫書), 발현제료중경적(發現除了仲景的)${\ulcorner}$상한론(傷寒論)${\lrcorner}$여기주석본성무이적${\ulcorner}$주해상한론(注解傷寒論)${\lrcorner}$이외(以外), 도장목동(都將目疼), 비건(鼻乾), 불득면부간주양명병대표증상(不得眠部看做陽明病代表症狀). 저충정의방식시종송도명대적보편관점 3. 재(在)${\ulcorner}$동의보감(東醫寶鑑)${\lrcorner}$당중작위인용서목적${\lrcorner}$의학입문(醫學入門)${\ulcorner}$, 근거표본(根据標本), 표리개염대증상진행료분류(表裏槪念對症狀進行了分類). 비기지전단순적대증상적서술갱구유조리성. 저가이간주시집당시제다견해지대성(這可以看做是集當時諸多見解之大成), 대병정적분석변적갱가구체. 선택(選擇)${\lrcorner}$의학입문(醫學入門)${\ulcorner}$작위인체서목(作爲引滯書目), 가이인위시채납료당시적최신견해, 병차흡수료용역장악병정적이증상위주적기술방식(幷且吸收了容易掌握病情的以症狀爲主的記述方式). ${\lrcorner}$의학입문(醫學入門)${\ulcorner}$취시집이상관점위일체적대성(就是集以上觀点爲一體的大成). 4. 여태양병당중양형증용약진행비교, 관찰병정적주요관점(觀察病情的主要觀点), 양자도추종료(兩者都追從了)${\lrcorner}$의학입문(醫學入門)${\ulcorner}$적견해(的見解). 단시태양형증용약몰유대몰위초출중경태양병적제망(但是太陽形證用藥沒有大沒圍超出仲景太陽病的提網), 상비지하양명형증용약기몰유인용(相比之下陽明形證用藥旣沒有引用) 중경적(仲景的)${\ulcorner}$상한론(傷寒論)${\lrcorner}$, 대증상적설명야대상경정(對症狀的設明也大相徑庭). 5. 양명형증용약당중몰유인용중경적위가실관점, 이시리용미악한(而是利用微惡寒), 발열(發熱), 갈(渴), 유한(有汗), 목동(目疼), 비건(鼻乾), 조한(潮汗), 폐삽(閉澁), 만갈(滿渴), 광섬, 불면등증상진행설명(不眠等症狀進行說明), 비기장악륭명병작위장부질병(比其掌握隆明病作爲臟腑疾病), 이해위이열위주적상당우양명속성적질병.

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The Reciprocal Relationship between Cognitive Functioning and Depressive Symptom : Group Comparison by Gender (노년기 인지기능과 우울증상의 상호 관계에 관한 연구: 성별 차이를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Hyun Joo;Kahng, Sang Kyoung
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.179-203
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of the study is 1) to investigate the reciprocal relationship between cognitive functioning and depressive symptoms and 2) to examine whether there is gender difference in this mutual relationship. The uniqueness of the current study is in its investigation on the simultaneous reciprocal relationship between cognitive functioning and depressive symptoms, which is different from previous studies examining unidirectional relationship. Subjects were 3,511 individuals aged 65 and over who participated in the first and second wave of Korean Longitudinal Study of Ageing. Non-recursive structural equation modeling identified the reciprocal relationship between cognitive functioning and depressive symptoms, with poorer cognitive functioning leading to higher depressive symptoms and higher depressive symptoms resulting in poorer cognitive functioning. Multi-group analysis showed the gender difference in the relationship between cognitive functioning and depressive symptoms. Specifically, cognitive functioning was the significant predictor of depressive symptoms for females, whereas the depressive symptoms was the significant predictor of cognitive functioning for males. These findings indicate that the reciprocal relationship and gender difference should be considered when we development practice implications for prevention and treatment related to depression and cognitive functioning. Based on these findings, implications for theory and practice were discussed.

Ultrasonographic Diagnosis of Soft Tissue Tumor that was Misdiagnosed as Achilles Tendinitis (초음파로 진단한 아킬레스건염으로 오인된 발목 후방의 종양 -증례 보고-)

  • Nam, Woo Dong;Kim, Ui Seok;Han, Kye Yong;Lee, Kang
    • The Journal of Korean Orthopaedic Ultrasound Society
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.102-105
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    • 2012
  • Schwannoma is a common peripheral nerve tumor that mainly occur at head and neck, flexor muscle of upper, and lower extrimity. In posterior tibial nerve schwannoma, diagnosis is difficult, since physicians often consider achilles tendinitis, posterior impingement syndrome, retrocalcaneal bursitis, or injury of the flexor tendons, as the primary cause in patients with posterior ankle pain. Ultrasonogram may be a simple tool to differentiate such various diseases. The authors report a case of posterior tibial nerve schwannoma diagnosed with ultrasonogram, which was initially misunderstood as achilles tendinitis.

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Association of Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms with Periodontal Disease in Korean Women (한국 여성의 불안 및 우울증상과 치주질환의 관련성)

  • Lee, Eun-Sun;Do, Kyung-Yi;Lee, Kang-Sook
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2017
  • Periodontal diseases occur from the interplay between increased bacterial response and the response of the host immune system over time. Anxiety and depression can impair immunological defense mechanisms, causing accumulation of periodontopathogens and thus exacerbating periodontal disease. We investigated the relationship of anxiety and depression to periodontal diseases in Korean women. In this study, 3,551 women aged ${\geq}19$ years were evaluated based on data from the first year (2010) of the Fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. The analysis of the factors that caused periodontal diseases revealed that dental floss or interdental toothbrush nonuse behaviors have been shown to increase the risk of periodontal disease (odds ratio [OR], 1.49; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.14~1.95). After adjusting for conditions such as age, marital status, income, educational level, economic activity, diabetes mellitus, smoking, drinking, and frequencies of toothbrushing and interdental cleaning, we found that anxiety and depression increased the risk of developing periodontal diseases (OR, 1.47; 95% CI, 1.04~2.09). People with anxiety and depression have a higher prevalence of periodontal diseases than people without anxiety and depression. Thus, periodic periodontal care and effective self-care education are needed to manage periodontal diseases.

The Association between Temporomandibular Joint Disorders and Lumbar Diseases in Adults (성인의 악관절 증상과 요추질환의 관련성)

  • Hwang, Su-hyun;Yu, Ji-Su
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.124-129
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the association between the symptoms of temporomandibular joint disorders and lumbar diseases in adults when the prevalence rate of osteoarthritis is increasing and to help develop health policies that can improve oral health and health in general. The study used representative data from the 5th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey phase 3 (2012). In total, we analyzed the data of 3,017 individuals aged over 50 years who participated in the health-related survey and underwent radiography of the lumbar joints. PASW statistics ver. 18.0 was used for analysis. This study revealed the following results: 16.1% experienced at least one symptom of temporomandibular joint disorders within the recent single year, 20.6% experienced lower back pain in the recent three months, and 30.6% had lumbar osteoarthritis revealed using radiography of the lumbar joints. Symptoms of temporomandibular joint disorders, lower back pain, and lumbar osteoarthritis were correlated with each other; the respondents who experienced symptoms of temporomandibular joint disorders had 1.70 times (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.30~2.22) higher prevalence of lower back pain and 1.20 times (95% CI, 0.86~1.68) higher prevalence of lumbar osteoarthritis than in those with no such difficulties. The results of this study confirmed that the symptoms of temporomandibular joint disorders affected lumbar diseases in adulthood. Therefore, adequate treatment and prevention of the symptoms of temporomandibular joint disorders in adults is expected to make crucial contributions to decreases in the prevalence rate of lumbar diseases and an improvement in the quality of life.