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An Analysis of the Meaning Enshrined in the Architecture of the Tay Ninh Holy See of Cao Dai

  • NGUYEN, Phuoc Tai;DINH, Van Thuy;NGUYEN, Thuan Quy;TRAN THI, Kim Hoang
    • Journal of Daesoon Thought and the Religions of East Asia
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.111-132
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    • 2022
  • In the 1920s, a new religion emerged in Tay Ninh Province, Southern Vietnam, under the name Caodaism; also known as the Third Universal Salvation of the Great Dao. It is the result of the typical combination of three main religions (Buddhism, Daoism, and Confucianism). Different ethnic groups populated Tay Ninh, such as Chinese, Khmer, Cham, and Kinh. Additionally, the core principle of Caodaism is known as The Three Religions Returned to the Origin, and it is also expanded as The Five Branches Reunited. The Five Branches are humankind's five ways of self-cultivation: the Way of Humans, the Way of Deities, the Way of Saints, the Way of Immortals, and the Way of Buddhas. Although Caodaism was only founded in 1920, this religion is well known domestically and internationally. This is because Caodaism has a distinctive identity; it is a new religion that advocates a syncretistic combination of essential religious teachings that follow the harmonization and reconciliation between the East and West as well as between the past and present. Moreover, the Tay Ninh Holy See is the most important, first, and largest Cao Dai temple in Vietnam. The temple is located in Tay Ninh Province in southwestern Vietnam. This article aims to introduce the Tay Ninh Holy See as the birthplace of Caodaism and as the largest Cao Dai religious palace, not only in Vietnam but also in other countries that practice Caodaism. A brief overview of Tay Ninh Holy See's origin, history, and planning will be provided. Most importantly, the style of the architecture at the Tay Ninh Holy See will be comprehensively analyzed to shed more light on the meaning of each section and the details of this temple structure.

A Study on the Response Characteristics of 200MW Gas Turbine Governor System (200MW급 가스터빈 조속기 응답특성에 대한 연구)

  • Han, Young-Bok;Nam, Kang-Hyun;Kim, Sung-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.625-632
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    • 2022
  • Gas turbine generators in load-following operation in the domestic power system play a major role in maintaining the rated frequency, but often have poor frequency control. Therefore, after examining the control characteristics of the governor, which is a gas turbine speed control device, and analyzing the failure types, countermeasures were suggested for each case. In addition, it was confirmed through the governor response test that the gas turbine helps in frequency recovery depending on the speed of fuel control, but also acts as a factor impeding stable operation, such as rapid fluctuations in combustion chamber temperature and combustion vibration. Therefore, in order to maintain stable power quality, there was a need for thorough facility management as well as research on the governor control method in which the traditional PID control method and the machine learning algorithm, a core field of the 4th industry, were fused.

Study on Course-Embedded Learning Achievement Evaluation and Adaptive Feedback (교과기반 학습성취 평가 및 적응형 피드백 시스템 설계)

  • Chung, Hyun-Sook;Kim, Jung-Min
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.553-560
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    • 2022
  • The research of course-embedded learning evaluation method, which can be used to measure the competency of learners by evaluation of learning outcomes, has been performed for competency-based education in the university. In this paper, we propose an learning evaluation and adaptive feedback model based on learning outcomes, learning subjects, learning concepts graph, and an evaluation matrix. Firstly, we define the layered learning outcomes, a graph of learning subjects and concepts, and two association matric. Secondly, we define algorithms to calculate the level of learning achievement and the learning feedback to learners. We applied the proposed method to a specific course, "Java Programing", to validate the effectiveness of our method. The experimental results show that our proposed method can be useful to measure the learning achievement of learners and provide adaptive feedbacks to them.

A Study on the Perception of Users and Experts for the Development of National Policy Information Portal Service (국립세종도서관 정책정보포털 국정과제 서비스 개발을 위한 이용자 및 전문가 인식 연구)

  • Younghee Noh;Hyojung Sim;Inho Chang
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.101-121
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    • 2022
  • In this study, to expand and develop the policy information portal (POINT) of the National Library of Korea Sejong. This study conducted a survey and in-depth interview with government officials and policy researchers. The suggested ways to support the policy information portal (POINT) in the future. As a result of the analysis, the use of the current policy information portal service was found to be low, and it was found that improvement of information access, integrated search, and expansion of information provision data were more necessary. It was suggested that a one-stop service should be implemented to provide various information, systematic information on related data for each task, overseas trend data, core service data, promotion activation, data linkage by strengthening cooperation with various government ministries and research institutes, and easy information provision and menu composition.

An Encryption Algorithm Based on Light-Weight SEED for Accessing Multiple Objects in RFID System (RFID 시스템에서 다중 객체를 지원하기 위한 경량화된 SEED 기반의 암호화 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Ji-Yeon;Jung, Jong-Jin
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2010
  • Recently, RFID systems are spreading in various industrial areas faster but cause some serious problems of information security because of its unstable wireless communication. Moreover, traditional RFID systems have a restriction that one tag per each application object. This restriction deteriorates their usability because it is difficult to distinguish many tags without some kind of effort. Therefore, efficient information sharing of objects based on information security has to be studied for more spreading of RFID technologies. In this paper, we design a new RFID tag structure for supporting multiple objects which can be shared by many different RFID applications. We also design an encryption/decryption algorithm to protect the identifying information of objects stored in our tag structure. This algorithm is a light revision of the existing SEED algorithm which can be operated in RFID tag environment. To evaluate the performance of our algorithm, we measure the encryption and decryption times of this algorithm and compare the results with those of the original SEED algorithm.

Continuous improvement plan of manufacturing process through real-time data acquisition (실시간 정보획득을 통한 제조공정의 지속적인 개선 방안 연구)

  • Jo, Sung-Ho;Chang, Tai-Woo;Shin, Ki-Tae;Na, Hong-Bum;Park, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.75-90
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    • 2009
  • Improvement of productivity and efficient process management need to define the problem of the previous work. If it takes long time to gather necessary information, it becomes difficult to continuously manage processes to satisfy customers' needs and to enhance business efficiency. This paper proposes methods and a context awareness system for decision making to solve problems originated in management of manufacturing process through real-time information acquisition. We implement the context awareness by suggesting decision logics that automatically classify works with acquired information. And we also implement a system for case study which makes workers recognize problems and notifies instructions to them. Consistency between real object and stored data and continuous process monitoring with this system could find inefficient resources or delayed works, resolve them and improve processes efficiency.

The Seasonal Environmental Factors Affecting Copepod Community in the Anma Islands of Yeonggwang, Yellow Sea (황해 영광 안마 군도 해역의 요각류 출현 양상에 영향을 미치는 계절적 환경 요인)

  • Young Seok Jeong;Seok Ju Lee;Seohwi Choo;Yang-Ho Yoon;Hyeonseo Cho;Dae-Jin Kim;Ho Young Soh
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.43-55
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    • 2023
  • This study was conducted to understand the seasonal patterns and variation of the copepod community in the Anma Islands of Yeonggwang, Yellow Sea, with a focus on seasonal surveys to assess the factors affecting their occurrence. Throughout the survey period, Acartia hongi, Paracalanus parvus s. l., and Ditrichocorycaeus affinis were dominant species, while Acartia ohtsukai, Acartia pacifica, Bestiolina coreana, Centropages abdominalis, Labidocera rotunda, Paracalanus sp., Tortanus derjugini, Tortanus forcipatus occurred differently by season and station. As a results of cluster analysis, the copepod communities were distinguished into three distinct groups: spring-winter, summer, and autumn. The results of this study showed that the occurrence patterns of copepod species can vary depending on environmental conditions (topographic, distance from the inshore, etc.), and their spatial occurrence patterns between seasons were controlled by water temperature and prey conditions. One of the physical mechanisms that can affect the distribution of zooplankton in the Yellow Sea is the behavior of the Yellow Sea Bottom Cold Water (YSBCW), which shows remarkable seasonal fluctuations. More detailed further studies are needed for clear grounds for mainly why to many Calanus sinicus in the central region of the Yellow Sea are seasonally moving to the inshore, what strategies to seasonally maintain the population, and support the possibilities of complex factors.

The Effects of Perceived Parenting Style and Grit on Nursing Student's Psychological Well-being (간호대학생이 지각한 부모의 양육태도와 그릿이 심리적 안녕감에 미치는 영향)

  • Ryu, Hyun-Sook;Kim, Ji-Young
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.261-269
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between perceived parenting style, grit, and psychological well-being among nursing students and investigate the factors influencing psychological well-being. The subjects of the study consisted of 171 nursing students of J university in C province. Data were collected using self-reported questionnaires from September 3 to 21, 2018 and analyzed based on frequencies, t-tests, ANOVAs, Pearson's correlations, and multiple regressions; these results were analyzed using the SPSS 18.0 program. The mean value of psychological well-being was 3.49, showing significant positive correlations with perceived parenting style(r=.324, <.01) and Grit(r=.668, <.01) in nursing students. Grit and perceived parenting style accounted for 48.7% of the total variance in psychological well-being among nursing students (R2=.487, <.001). Overall psychological well-being can be improved by Grit enhancement programs and supportive parenting style.

The Research Concerning of Human Subject in Daesoon Thought: on 'In-Jon' Idea (대순사상에 나타난 인간 주체(主體)에 관한 연구 - 인존(人尊) 개념을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Dae-hyeon
    • Journal of the Daesoon Academy of Sciences
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    • v.26
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    • pp.111-142
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    • 2016
  • 'In-Jon(人尊)' is one of a concept which constitute the mainstay of Daesoon thought. To be superficial, the concept is appeared to be limited at a area of anthropology, but In-Jon is a large concept which includes ontology and epistemology. Because the essence of human being is connected with God and the such possibility is related to the mission of human being's subject who exists in world. Advanced researches to analysis of in-jon tend to focus on rise of human status but this study do on universal subject not particular subject. This is to elaborate the point of issue. The point of view as rise of human status overlooks problem of relationship between human entities. who ingenerate hierarchy. In-jon is the universal subject of philosophical subject concepts which western philosophy have taken as main problem since Descartes. So we have to consider In-jon to be conceptual continuity concerning stream of history of ideas and communicate with ideas. A precedent study on 'injon' concept has weak conceptual analysis, which only emphasizes the greatness of mankind as compared with others. But that can't reveal In-jon based on the Daesoon thought. So I try to engraft the concept on development of subject ideas to get academic objectivity. In-jon is great in having universal subject to expand the authority of God to all creation. That is the last goal which subject can reaches through the development. Considering this regard the research direction of this study is very encouraging and significant. Western philosophy has important philosopher of the three, Descartes, Kant, Hegel. Those are a spectrum who show an aspect of subject ideas. The subject idea has become the middle of philosophical system since Descartes in modern. It is the right and necessary process to philosophy because human being has spirit or reason connected with God. So In-jon in Daesoon thought is academic concept comprising ontological and epistemological properties. So I try to analyse In-jon through that and have In-jon join the ranks of mainstream academics in this paper

Beyond Armageddon: Is the Jehovah's Witnesses' Paradise Earth Conceivable? (아마겟돈을 지나서 - 여호와의 증인이 말하는 지상낙원은 상상할 수 있는 것인가? -)

  • Chryssides, George D.
    • Journal of the Daesoon Academy of Sciences
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    • v.32
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    • pp.237-267
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    • 2019
  • The article considers the problems of envisaging a paradise on earth, with special reference to Jehovah's Witnesses. After an explanation of their relationship to the Christian Protestant tradition, particularly Adventism and American fundamentalism, some key doctrines of the Watch Tower organisation are identified, with particular reference to their belief in a coming earthly paradise. Jehovah's Witnesses are a restorationist movement, seeking a restored paradise on earth, and endeavouring to restore authentic Christianity in what they take to be its original form. Discussion is given to the possibility of physical accommodation on the earth, the position of animals, family life, language, and technology. Finally, brief comparison is made with the expected paradise of the Daesoon Jinrihoe, which is based on a radically different worldview. It is concluded that such differences help to explain why Jehovah's Witnesses have limited success in Korea, as compared with indigenous Korean new religions such as Daesoon Jinrihoe.