• Title/Summary/Keyword: 대기행렬 소거시간

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A Study on Real Time Signal Metering Operation at Roundabouts by Considering Queue Clearance Time (대기행렬 소거시간을 고려한 회전교차로 실시간 신호미터링 운영 연구)

  • Lee, Sol;Ahn, Woo-Young;Lee, Seonha;Cho, Han-Seon
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.133-143
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    • 2018
  • Roundabouts are generally installed at which traffic and pedestrian volume is relatively small intersections, and hence traffic can flow one direction around a circular island without traffic lights. A number of researches for roundabout signal metering have been processing ways to deal with operation efficiency drops in conditions of unusual traffic and pedestrian volume increases. However, there is still a shortcoming exists in previous operation algorithm does not consider the hidden vehicles between yield lines and detectors and queueing vehicles in circular lanes. These queueing vehicles between them can be cleared by introducing the queue clearance time. The purpose of this research is developing a real time signal metering operation algorithm by considering the vehicle queue clearance time. The results of varying queue clearance time application show that there is a substantial average vehicle delay reduction in VISSIM Com-Interface simulation. When the total number of entering vehicle is 3,200~4,800 vehicle/hour with varying queue clearance time application 21~50 seconds gives average delay reduction per vehicle by 16.1~71.7%.

Study of Effectiveness of Signal Preemption Strategy using VISSIM (VISSIM을 이용한 Signal Preemption 전략도입 및 효과분석)

  • Jo, Han-Seon;O, Ju-Taek;Lee, Jae-Myeong;Park, Dong-Ju
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.24 no.4 s.90
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 2006
  • The signalized intersections near highway-railroad grade crossing are operated without signal preemption in Korea when trains are approaching the crossing. This signal operation is very dangerous because queues from the intersection can extend back over the track, thereby creating the Potential for a serious vehicle-train accident. And the queues from the crossing can extend to the intersection with the normal signal operation while trains Pass the crossing. In this case the intersection is disrupted, and delay and the Potential for vehicle accident increase highly In order to improve the intersection performance and Protect the accident the crossings and intersections. signal Preemption designed to provide a special control mode should be implemented. In this study it was shown that intersection Performance near highway-railroad grade crossing improved using signal preemption. When signal Preemption is implemented at the test site, the delay was reduced by about 9sec/veh. Even though there were vehicle-train accidents at the crossing in all 30 simulations without signal preemption. there was no vehicle-train accidents at all when signal preemption is used.