• Title/Summary/Keyword: 단위 쿼터니언

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Attitude and Position Estimation of a Helmet Using Stereo Vision (스테레오 영상을 이용한 헬멧의 자세 및 위치 추정)

  • Shin, Ok-Shik;Heo, Se-Jong;Park, Chan-Gook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.38 no.7
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    • pp.693-701
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, it is proposed that an attitude and position estimation algorithm based on a stereo camera system for a helmet tracker. Stereo camera system consists of two CCD camera, a helmet, infrared LEDs and a frame grabber. Fifteen infrared LEDs are feature points which are used to determine the attitude and position of the helmet. These features are arranged in triangle pattern with different distance on the helmet. Vision-based the attitude and position algorithm consists of feature segmentation, projective reconstruction, model indexing and attitude estimation. In this paper, the attitude estimation algorithm using UQ (Unit Quaternion) is proposed. The UQ guarantee that the rotation matrix is a unitary matrix. The performance of presented algorithm is verified by simulation and experiment.

3D Animation Watermarking Based on Orientation Interpolator (방향보간기 기반의 3D 애니메이션 워터마킹)

  • Lee, Suk-Hwan;Do, Jae-Su;Kwon, Ki-Ryong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.36-48
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposed 3D keyframe animation using orientation interpolator. 3D keyframe animation consists of a number of transform nodes that have geometrical node of initial model and several interpolator nodes that represent the object moving. In the proposed algorithm, we randomly selects transform nodes with orientation interpolator node and performs to resample quaternion components for haying uniform key time. And then, watermark bits are embedded into quaternion components with large rotation angles. Experimental results verified that the watermark embedded by the proposed algorithm had good robustness against geometrical attacks and timeline attacks and also PSNR of keyvalue in orientation interpolator node is above 42dB.

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