• Title/Summary/Keyword: 단열소재

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An Alternative Effectiveness Analysis on Anti-Dew Road Sign (도로표지판의 결로 방지 대안별 효과 분석)

  • Park, Jae-Hong;Yun, Duk-Geun;Sung, Jung-Gon;Kang, Weon-Eui
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2012
  • Road signs are important facilities in terms of providing information to driver, they are helpful for driver's judgment as deliver it's own information. However if there is occurrence dew on the road sign because of the change of temperature and humidity, it can be cause of accidents. Therefore it is necessary to develop anti-dew or dew resistance technology. In this research the anti-dew technologies such as insulation road sign and anti-dew film were compared with normal road sign, and the effectiveness analysis was conducted for each alternatives. The quantity of dew on the road sign was check using ANOVA and Tukey HSD and the relation between the retro-reflectivity and quantity of dew on the sign was check using Pearson correlation coefficient. As a result, the sample of anti-dew film attached road sign showed lesser quantity of dew compared with normal road sign. After 90 seconds, the difference of dew quantity for anti-dew film and insulation road sign showed statistically significant result. The relation of between quantity of dew and retro-reflectivity was inverse correlation. As a result, when analyzed the quantity of dew and retro-reflectivity a point of view anti-dew effectiveness, the anti-dew film and insulation road sign showed meaningful result.

Thermal Insulation and Flame Retardant Properties of Cement Based Super Light-weight Inorganic Thermal Insulation using 100㎛ Grade Glass Bubble (100㎛급 글라스 버블 혼입 시멘트계 초경량 무기 단열재의 단열 및 난연특성)

  • Son, Bae-Geun;Song, Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.642-649
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    • 2021
  • Energy saving standard for buildings are strengthened, the application of exterior insulation finishing system and thickness of insulation materials are increasing. Most buildings with exterior insulation finishing system is applied organic insulating material. Organic insulating material have workability, economic feasibility, reduction in construction cost, and excellent thermal insulation performance. However, Organic insulating material is very vulnerable to heat, so when a fire occurs, rapid fire spread and toxic gas are generated, causing many casualties. Inorganic insulating material can be non-combustible performance, but it is heavy and has low thermal insulation performance. Mineral wool has higher thermal insulation performance than other types of inorganic insulating material, but mineral wool is disadvantageous to workability and vulnerable to moisture. Glass bubble are highly resistant to water and chemically stable substances. In addition, the density of the glass bubble is very low and the particles are spherical, fluidity is improved by the ball bearing effect. Glass bubbles can be used with cement-based ino rganic insulating material to impro ve the weight and thermal insulatio n perfo rmance o f cement-based inorganic insulation. This study produced a inorganic insulating materials were manufactured using cement-based materials and glass bubble. In order to evaluate the insulation performance and flame retardant performance of cement-based super light-weight inorganic insulating materials using with glass bubble, insulation performance or flame retardant and non-combustible performance were evaluated after manufacturing insulating materials using micro cement and two types of glass bubbles. From the test result, Increasing the mixing ratio of glass bubbles improved the insulation performance of cement-based super light-weight inorganic insulating materials, and when the mixing ratio of glass bubbles was 10%, it sho wed sufficient flame retardant and no n-co mbustible perfo rmance.

업체탐방 - 바이오맥 - 계사 단열은 인슐래드로 해결! -

  • Jang, Seong-Yeong
    • KOREAN POULTRY JOURNAL
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.110-113
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    • 2009
  • 단열목적으로 개발한 최첨단 진공세라믹 소재 인슐래드를 축사에 접목해 탁월한 효과를 자랑하는 기업이 있다. 지난해 벤처기업으로 등록된 바이오맥은 보온 보냉 효과가 뚜렷한 꿈의 소재 '인슐래드' 제품 판매와 '바이오 커튼'을 개발해 업계에서 주목받고 있다. 또한 부화율과 산란율 개선에 효과를 나타내는 항생제대체용 사료첨가제 '애니웰' 제품 개발과 금년부터 의욕적으로 시행하는 HACCP 컨설팅 등 기자재, 사료첨가제, 사양관리 등 축산농가의 모든 부분에 대해 연구하는 기업, 바이오맥을 찾았다.

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Silica Aerogel Blanket Processing Technologies for Use as a Widespread Thermal Insulation Material (범용 단열재로 활용하기 위한 실리카 에어로젤 블랭킷의 처리 기술)

  • Jae-Wook Choi;Young Su Cho;Dong Jin Suh
    • Clean Technology
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.237-243
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    • 2023
  • Aerogel is the most excellent insulation material known to date, but it is inflexible and has very low strength. A blanket containing aerogel in a nonwoven fabric or fiber is currently the most practical form. However, aerogel blankets are not yet widely used because they cannot avoid dust generation when handled, lack flexibility, and can possibly deform. In this study, vacuum treatment, surface treatment, and composite materialization technology were applied to solve this problem, and some prototypes were also made. If an aerogel blanket is wrapped in an aluminum sheet, sealed at the four ends, and vacuumed, it can become a material with better insulation than the blanket itself. An aerogel molded body can be made by coating the aerogel blanket with resin and treating the surface. If the aerogel blanket is multi-packed and laminated with resin or fiber in multiple layers to make it a composite material, it can be used as a flexible insulation material. In particular, this composite material, which utilizes a Teflon membrane with controlled pores, is breathable and waterproof, so it can be used for clothing. Prototypes of insoles for winter boots and outdoor roll mats were also produced using aerogel blanket resin and fiber composites. These prototypes showed low thermal conductivity of less than 20 mW m-1K-1, with good flexibility and durability.

Physical Properties of Light Weight Foamed Glass Using Waste Glass Powder and Fly Ash (폐유리분말과 플라이애시를 사용한 경량 발포소재의 물리적 특성)

  • Song, Hun;Shin, Hyeon-Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.328-334
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    • 2015
  • Building insulation materials use for the purpose of energy saving. Insulation materials can be classified inorganic and organic insulation materials. Inorganic insulation is used for fire resistive performance parts and organic insulation is used for thermal performance parts. Meanwhile, organic insulation is due to toxic gas emission in fire. Inorganic insulation is too heavy and low thermal performance than organic materials. This study is focused on evaluation of the physical properties of inorganic foam material using industrial by-products such as waste glass powder and fly ash. From the test result, inorganic foam materials for the applicability of fire-resistance and insulation light-weight materials.

나노박막 코팅을 통한 단열 창호 구성 및 특성 분석

  • Seo, Mun-Seok;Sin, Gwon-U;Jo, Jin-U
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2013.08a
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    • pp.307.2-307.2
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    • 2013
  • 창호를 통해 건축물 내부에 유입되는 태양광, 특히 태양열 유입에 큰 영향을 미치는 적외선 파장대역을 차폐할 수 있는 특성을 갖는 근적외선 반사 또는 흡수용 원천소재 개발하였다. 근적외선 반사는 고 굴절률/저 굴절률 다중 코팅막을 이용하여 상대적으로 에너지가 높은 800~1,300 nm 파장 영역의 근적외선만을 효율적으로 반사시킬 수 있 방식으로 적외선 차단 효율을 개선하였다. 근적외선 흡수용 나노박막 유 무기 복합소재를 기반으로 하여 특정 파장대에서 적외선을 흡수하도록 하여 적외선 차단 효율을 증대시켰다. 본 연구개발의 고단열 유리는 기존에 개발된 저방사 유리의 문제점인 높은 근적외선 투과문제를 해결하기 위한 대체/보완기술로서 이를 이용한 대면적 코팅을 통한 고기능성 복층창호 시스템을 구성하였고, 이에 대한 단열 특성 실험을 실시하였다.

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진공단열재의 단열성능을 개선을 위한 Glass Fiber 수평 배열(다층구조) 기술 개발

  • Han, Jeong-Pil;Hwang, Seung-Seok;Jeon, Seung-Min;Min, Byeong-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2012.08a
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    • pp.207-207
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    • 2012
  • 진공단열재는 폴리우레탄 폼 대비 10배 이상의 단열성능을 갖는 고효율 단열재로서 고차단성 필름 봉투 내부에 무기 소재를 진공감압시켜 대류에 의한 열전달을 최소화시킨 차세대 단열재이다. 특히 진공단열재에 있어 열전달의 경로는 전도에 의한 효과가 가장 크므로, 진공단열재 내부의 Glass Fiber 심재의 최적화 설계에 따라 단열 성능을 극대화 시킬 수 있다. 이에, 본 연구에서 GLass Fiber의 배열에 따른 성능 비교 평가를 통해, 전도의 특성을 최소화 시킬 수 있는 Glass Fiber의 배열 및 다층 적층 구조를 통해 성능 개선 효과를 고찰 하였다.

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A Study on Thermal Conductivity of Inorganic Insulation Using Pearlite (펄라이트를 사용한 무기단열재의 열전도율 측정 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Pil;Jeon, Chan-Ki;Kim, Ju-Ho;Lee, Jae-Seong;Shim, Jae-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.138-140
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    • 2015
  • 건축물에서 단열재는 일정한 온도를 유지하도록 하려는 부분의 바깥쪽을 피복하여 외부로의 열손실이나 열의 유입을 적게 하기 위한 재료이다. 단열재는 소재(素材) 자체의 열전도율(熱傳導率)이 작은 것이 바람직하나, 대부분 열전도율이 그다지 작지 않다. 그러므로 대개의 경우 열전도율을 작게 하기 위해서 다공질(多孔質)이 되도록 만들어 기공(氣孔) 속의 공기의 단열성을 이용한다. 일반적으로 재료의 밀도가 크면 열전도율 값이 크게 되는 경향이 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 경량골재인 펄라이트의 입자 크기별 열전도율을 측정하여 단열재로서 사용여부를 판단하고자 한다.

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A Study on Fabrication and Characterization of Inorganic Insulation Material by Hydrothermal Synthesis Method (2) (수열합성법을 이용한 무기계 단열소재 제조방법 및 특성에 관한 연구 (2))

  • Seo, Sung-Kwan;Chu, Yong-Sik;Lee, Jong-Kyu;Song, Hun;Park, Jae-Wan
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.225-232
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    • 2013
  • The inorganic insulating material was fabricated with quartzite, ordinary portland cement(OPC), lime, anhydrous gypsum and foaming agent by hydrothermal reaction. The inorganic insulating material was fabricated by using autoclave chamber under high-temperature and high-pressure. The inorganic insulating material is a porous lightweight concrete. Because of its porous structure, properties of inorganic insulating material were light-weight and high-heat insulation property. Properties of fabricated inorganic insulating material were $0.26g/cm^3$ in specific gravity, 0.4MPa in compressive strength and 0.064W/mK in thermal conductivity. In this study, the inorganic insulating material was fabricated and analyzed at different size of quartzite/OPC, various foaming reagent and functional additives to improve the properties. Consequently, polydimethylsiloxane can improve density and thermal conductivity. Especially, polydimethylsiloxane showed excellent improvement in compressive strength.