• Title/Summary/Keyword: 단거리 전용 통신

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Implementation of Automatic Gate System under AVI/AEI (화물차량 및 화물 인식 중 자동 게이트 시스템의 구현)

  • Hong, S.B.;Hong, G.Y.;Lim, W.Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.43-58
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    • 2004
  • Up-to-date cargo transport system, CVO(Commercial Vehicle Operations) is the system to manage efficiently cargo distribution as providing at real time the information of cargo location and situation through ITS and GPS technology. In this paper, we proposed the Gate Automation System of harbors among AEI/AVI. To implement his system, we use the DSRC/RFID(Dedicated Short Range Communication / Radio Frequency IDentification) which adopts an wireless communication between RSE(Road-side Equipment) and OBE(on-Board Equipment) on a vehicle. When constructing the Gate automation system of harbors, the business application ability are reviewed practically and the logistics facilities to be constructed in the near future may use this project results according to the international standard and it could help complete integrated logistics system.

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A Study on analysis performance and The optimum parameter of RE Low Noise Amplifier Design (RF 저잡음증폭기(LNA) 설계 및 성능 분석과 최적 파라미터 도출에 관한 연구)

  • 류태영;이창식
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.481-486
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    • 2003
  • RF 전파는 신호레벨이 비교적 작고 간섭 현상에 매우 민감한 특성을 가지고 있다. 따라서 이러한 미소한 입력전파의 수신시 수신기 전체의 감도를 높이고 잡음을 줄일 목적으로 사용되는 고주파 증폭기가 저잡음 증폭기이다. 본 논문에서는 FET 증폭기를 이용한 LNA설계시 직렬 궤환에 의한 최소잡음과 최소입력정재파비의 최적 설계 파라미터를 검증한다. LNA의 기본적 특성 분석과 IMT-2000 구역의 1. 9GHZ대의 휴대단말기용 LNA와 블루투스용 2.4GHz대의 LNA 그리고, 지능형교통시스템에 응용되는 5.8GHz대의 단거리전용통신 LNA를 구현하고 각 주파수별로 특성이 다른 BJT, FET 증폭기를 적용하여 설계하고 성능 분석 및 최적의 파라미터를 도출하였다.

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A Study on Calculation of Sectional Travel Speeds of the Interrupted Traffic Flow with the Consideration of the Characteristics of Probe Data (프로브 자료의 특성을 고려한 단속류의 구간 통행속도 산출에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Yeon Tak;Jung, Hun Young
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.1851-1861
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    • 2014
  • This study aims to calculate reliable sectional travel speeds with the consideration of the characteristics of the probe data collected in the interrupted traffic flow. First, in order to analysis the characteristics of the probe data, we looked into the distribution of the sectional travel times of each probe vehicle and compared the difference in the sectional travel speeds of each probe vehicle collected by DSRC. As a result, it is shown that outliers should be removed for the distribution of the sectional travel times. However, The comparison results show that the sectional travel speeds from the DSRC probe vehicles are not significantly different. Finally, based on the distribution characteristics of the sectional travel speeds of each probe vehicle and the representative values counted during a collection period, we drew the optimal outlier removal procedure and evaluated the estimation errors. The evaluation results showed that the DSRC sectional travel speeds were found to be similar to the observed values from actually running vehicles. On the contrary, in the case of the sectional travel speeds of intra-city bus, it was analyzed that they were less accurate than the DSRC sectional travel speeds. In the future, it will be necessary to improve BIS process and make use of the travel information on intra-city buses collected in real time to find various ways of applying it as traffic information.

Dynamic Distributed Hierarchical Routing Plan Method for UTIS and DSRC systems (UTIS, DSRC 통합 동적 분산 계층 경로탐색 기법)

  • Baek, Yeong-Tae;Lee, Se-Hoon;Kim, Sang-Oh
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.47-50
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 현재 경찰청 및 각 지자체의 주도하에 수도권을 중심으로 새롭게 보급되고 있는 도시 교통 정보 시스템 (UTIS)과 국토해양부 및 한국 도로 공사 등을 중심으로 한 DSRC 기반의 교통 정보 시스템을 모두 활용하는 시스템 및 효율적인 경로탐색 알고리즘을 제안한다. 도시 교통 정보 시스템은 무선랜과 같은 프로토콜을 이용해서, 기존 단방향 방식인 TPEG의 주요 도로 위주의 제한된 교통 정보 단점을 극복하고 많은 지선를 포함한 교통 정보를 제공하고 있다. 그러나 대부분의 운전자들이 단지 도심 내에서만 운전하는 것이 아니고 고속도로 등을 통해서 장거리 운전도 하기 때문에 고속도로 상의 DSRC 기반의 서비스도 동일 단말에서 지원해야 하나의 단말에서 다양한 서비스를 지원받을 수 있다. 따라서 본 논문의 두 개의 다른 통신 모듈의 통합된 단말 시스템을 제안하고 기존에 제안된 UTIS 기반의 분산 경로 탐색 방식을 DSRC 기반의 고속도로 교통 정보를 활용해서 새로운 경로탐색 알고리즘을 제안한다. 또한 향후 추가적으로 이루어질 연구와 현재 다른 주체들의 주도로 이루어지는 서비스를 제도적으로 보완할 수 있는 방안도 제시한다.

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RFID based the SME algorithm for the multi-lane-supproted ETCS (다차선 서비스를 제공하는 자동요금징수시스템을 위한 RFID 기반 SME 알고리즘)

  • Cha, Jin;Jung, Jong-In;Jang, Sang-Woo;Lee, Sang-Sun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.1C
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    • pp.8-16
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    • 2012
  • In order for the support of the ETCS (Electronic Toll Collection System) model, which have been operated successfully till now, with multi-lane service, the wireless communication system of the multi-lane-supported ETCS based on RF-DSRC (Radio Frequency - Dedicated Short Range Communication) was used. In this paper, the SME algorithm attaching data flow and form into RFID communication technology was newly suggested to overcome technical problems on RF-DSRC communication system. In addition, in order to verify the SME algorithm, experiments based on ETCS and 900Mhz RFID were carried out. From the result of realization experiment of RFID dependent on the velocity and precision experiment of information inside of RFID, we can see that RFID is detected below 70Km/h and the precision of estimation is more than 90%.

Electromagnetic Wave Absorber Sheet for 940 MHz Dedicated Short Range Communication Frequency Bands Using Fe Based Alloy Soft Magnetic Metal Powder (Fe-계 연자성 금속분말을 이용한 940 MHz 단거리 전용 통신 (DSRC) 대역 전파 흡수체)

  • Kim, ByeongCheol;Seo, ManCheol;Yun, Yeochun
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.363-370
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    • 2019
  • The recent development of information and communication technologies brings new changes to automobile traffic systems. The most typical example is the advancement of dedicated short range communication(DSRC). DSRC mainly consists of an intelligent transportation system(ITS), an electronic toll collection system(ETCS) and an advanced traveler information system(ATIS). These wireless communications often cause unnecessary electromagnetic waves, and these electromagnetic waves, in turn, cause frequent system malfunction. To solve this problem, an absorber of electromagnetic waves is suggested. In this research, various materials, such as powdered metal and iron oxides, are used to test the possibility for an effective absorption of the unnecessary electromagnetic waves. The various metal powders are made into a thin sheet form by compositing through processing. The electromagnetic characteristics(complex permittivity, complex permeability) of the fabricated sheet are measured. As a result, we achieve -6.5 dB at 940 MHz(77.6 % absorption rate) with a 1.0 mm-thickness electromagnet wave absorber, and -9.5 dB at 940 MHz(88.8 % absorption rate) with a 2.0 mm-thickness absorber.

Wireless Control System Using Spherical Camera (구형체 카메라를 이용한 무선 관제 시스템)

  • Jang, Jae-min;Shin, Soo Young;Ji, Yong-ju;Chae, Seog
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.461-466
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a capsule body shaped surveillance/monitoring device is developed. The device includes a camera and GPS module to transmit live video data and real time GPS coordinates respectively using the Intel Edison module. A control application is developed for the smart phones and tablets to wirelessly view the live video stream and location of the capsule device and also to switch between the multiple capsule devices installed at different locations. The coordination between the developed device and the smart phone / tablet is done using the wireless function of the Intel Edison module.

Performance Analysis of DSRC Transmission Efficiency at MAC Layer (MAC 계층에서의 DSRC 전송 효율 분석)

  • Kwag Su-Jin;Ahn Jin-Ho;Lee Sang-Sun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.6B
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    • pp.527-533
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we analyze the performance of MAC (Media Access Control) layer in DSRC (Dedicated Short Range Communication). It will be widely applied for ITS (Intelligent Transportation System) services; for example ETC (Electric Toll Control), BIS (Bus Information System) etc., needed to small packet size. But If ITS service is evolving to advance ITS, ADIS (Advanced Driver Information Systems) and AVHS (Advanced Vehicle Highway System) etc, be needed larger packet size. In the future, it may offer more various services such as traffic information, collection, and multimedia information. There are two kind of physical media, IR(Infrared) and RF(Radio frequency). And each system has their own protocol that is adaptive in special characteristics of physical medium for using efficiently limited radio resources. In this paper, we analyze the special characteristics of each system. And we study practical use of some related services expected to be used in the near future, by analyzing the transmission efficiency in each DSRC system.

A Study on Traffic Information Service and Collection by the Use of DSRC Technology (DSRC통신 기반 교통정보 제공 및 수집에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Won-Mo;Bang, Jeong-Hyeon;Kim, Gyu-Ok
    • Proceedings of the KOR-KST Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.399-408
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    • 2007
  • Dedicated Short Range Communications(DSRC) is a block of spectrum in the 5.8GHz band. DSRC is the useful technology of ITS Service. Japan operates ETCS, VICS by DSRC technology and DSRC technology is used ETCS Standard in Korea. There are many kind of utilization of DSRC in ITS. This is a study for traffic information service and collection with DSRC. Traffic management server service traffic information to driving vehicle by RSE(Road Side Equipment). OBU(Onboard Unit) in vehicle send the information to PDA(Personal Digital Assistant). Client S/W show the information to driver by text, pictogram, sound and return PDA H/W ID to OBU. Server make section traffic information by the PDA H/W ID information.

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Embedded ARM based SoC Implementation for 5.8GHz DSRC Communication Modem (임베디드 ARM 기반의 5.8GHz DSRC 통신모뎀에 대한 SOC 구현)

  • Kwak, Jae-Min;Shin, Dae-Kyo;Lim, Ki-Taek;Choi, Jong-Chan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.43 no.11 s.353
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    • pp.185-191
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    • 2006
  • DSRC((Dedicated Short Range Communication) is dedicated short range communication for wireless communications between RSE(Road Side Equipment) and OBE(On-Board Unit) within vehicle moving high speed. In this paper, we implemented 5.8GHz DSRC modem according to Korea TTA(Telecommunication Technology Association) standard and investigated implementation results and design process for SoC(System on a Chip) embedding ARM CPU which control overall signal and process arithmetic work. The SoC is implemented by 0.11um design technology and 480pins EPBGA package. In the implemented SoC ($Jaguar^{TM}$), 5.8GHz DSRC PHY(Physical Layer) modem and MAC are designed and included. For CPU core ARM926EJ-S is embedded, and LCD controller, smart card controller, ethernet MAC, and memory controller are designed as main function.