• 제목/요약/키워드: 다회선초음파유량계

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유동교란인자(축소·확대관, Tee관)상하류에 설치된 다회선초음파 유량계의 특성 (Characteristics of Multipath Ultrasonic Flowmeter Installed Upstream and Downstream of Flow Disturbance Factors-Contraction, Expansion, and Tee Pipe)

  • 이동근;조용
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제36권8호
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    • pp.877-883
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    • 2012
  • 정확한 유량측정의 목적으로 다회선방식을 이용한 초음파유량계의 설치가 점차 증가하는 추세에 있으나 이에 대한 설치기준이 아직까지는 수립되어 있지 않아 현장설치 시 많은 혼선을 일으키고 있다. 따라서 측정의 정확도 확보에 영향을 주는 유동교란인자 중에서 확대관, 축소관 및 Tee관이 다회선 초음파유량계의 상하류에 설치되어 있는 경우에 필요로 하는 직관거리를 결정하기 위한 실험을 실시하였다. 실험대상으로는 정확도가 ${\pm}0.5%$ 이하인 제품으로 국산 5회선 2개, 외산 2회선 1개, 4회선 1개 등 4개의 제품을 선정하고 유량 즉, 유속과 직관거리별로 반복적인 실험을 통해 허용오차를 만족하는 설치기준을 제시하였다.

다회선 초음파 유량계를 이용한 거래용 오일유량 측정 (Custody Transfer Hydrocarbon Flow Measurement with Multi-path Ultrasonic Flow Measurement)

  • 황상윤;이호준;박기환
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2003년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.149-153
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    • 2003
  • As the fastest growing flowmeter technology, multi-path ultrasonic flow-meters are gaining wider range in petroleum industry for liquid hydrocarbon custody transfer measurement. This paper describes the mult-path ultrasonic flowmeter, URO-Ex1000 the requirements necessary to prove and test in Korea & China. URO-Ex1000 haver a good results with accuracy range, but a little exceed with repeatability.

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초음파 다 회선 유량계(MUF)의 무인 관리 시스템 개발 (An Automated Management System for MUF)

  • 김형철;장혁수
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2003년도 춘계학술발표논문집 (중)
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    • pp.971-974
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 초음파 다 회선 유량계로부터 추출된 정밀 정보를 활용하여 무인 관리 시스템을 개발하였다. 성능을 최대한 발휘 할 수 있도록 LabVIEW라는 그래픽 기반의 프로그래밍 언어를 사용하였고 IsaTrol, IsaGrape와 같은 장비로부터 추출한 디지털 데이터를 컴퓨터로 전송하는 플랫폼을 완성하였다.

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가중계수에 의한 다회선 초음파유량계의 유량적분오차 (Flowrate Integration Errors of Multi-path Ultrasonic Flowmeter using Weighting Factors)

  • 이호준;황상윤;김경진
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2004
  • Multi-path ultrasonic flowrate measuring technology is being received much attentions from a variety of industrial fields to exactly measure the flowrate. Multi-path ultrasonic flowmeter has much advantage since it has no moving parts and little pressure loss. It offers good accuracy, repeatability, linearity and turn-down ratio can be over 1:50. The present study investigates flowrate integration errors using weighting factors. A theoretical flow model uses power law to describe a fully developed velocity profiles and wall roughness is changed. Gaussian, Chebyshev, and Tailor methods are used to integrate line-average velocities. The obtained results show that Chebyshev method in 2, 4-path arrangement and Gaussian method in 3, 5-path arrangement are not affected for wall roughness changes.

가중계수에 의한 다회선 초음파 유량계의 유량적분오차 (Flowrate Integration Errors of Multi-path Ultrasonic Flowmeter using Weighting Factors)

  • 이호준;황상윤;김경진
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2003년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.154-160
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    • 2003
  • Multi-path ultrasonic flowrate measuring technology is being received much attentions from a variety of industrial fields to exactly measure the flowmeter. Multi-path ultrasonic flowmeter has much advantage since it has no moving parts and not occurred pressure loss. It offers good accuracy, repeatability, linearity and Tum-down ratio can measure over 1:50. The present study investigates flowrate integration errors using weighting factors. A theoretical flow model uses power law to describe a fully developed velocity profiles and wall roughness changes. The methods of weighting factor simulate three configurations of measuring location of gaussian, chebyshev and tailor method. The obtained results show that many chord arrangements are not affected for wall roughness changes and can measure accurate flowrate.

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간접 교정에 의한 다회선 초음파유량계 UR-1000 불확도 분석 (Uncertainty Analysis for the Multi-path Ultrasonic Flowmeter UR- 1000 with Dry Calibration)

  • 황상윤;박성하;박경암
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2002년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.378-386
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    • 2002
  • Multi-path ultrasonic Sow measurement system uncertainty is determined by assigning an expected error of each component of flow measurement and then defining the total flow measurement uncertainty as square root of the sum of squared values of the individual error. Sources of uncertainty for flow measurement are geometry, transit time and velocity profile integration uncertainty. A theoretical uncertainty model for multi-path ultrasonic transit time flowmeter configured with parallel 5 chords, is derived from and calculated by dry calibration method.

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대칭 및 비대칭 유동장에서 다회선 초음파 유량계의 유속분포 적분 방법 평가 (Performance Evaluation of the Velocity Profile Integration for the Multi-Path Ultrasonic Flowmeter in Symmetric & Asymmetric Flow Field)

  • 김주영;김경진;박성하
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2002년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.370-377
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    • 2002
  • Generally, the system of calculation for the multi-path ultrasonic flow meters can be divided into two methods by how to get the mean velocity, namely, weighting and direct method. Weighting-method derive the mean velocity through modeling in theoretical velocity profile. Direct-method derive the mean velocity though actual flow distribution. The system of calculation varies with maker's transducer configuration and integration method. Each system has merits and demerits. This paper describes the system of integration that calculates line velocity over cross-section of the circular pipe. Flow rate mr discussed in this paper is a difference between theoretical flow rate and integrated flow rate according to values of Reynolds number in symmetric flow field or theoretical flow rate and integrated flow rate according to rotated model in asymmetric flow field.

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밸브후단에서의 다회선 초음파 유량계의 특성변화 (Installation Effects on the Characteristics of Multi-path Ultrasonic Flowmeter with Valve)

  • 황상윤;서경호;김병찬;김경식;장학수
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2000년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 2000
  • A five path ultrasonic and/or magnetic flowmeter were installed after valve. Five path ultrasonic flowmeter were tested to obtain it's performance in a water flow standard system and magnetic flowmeter. It's varied with straight pipe length(nD), install direction and valve position. All the results are summerized. The multi-path flowmeters(MUF) showed up to $\pm0.5{\%}$ at a 2, 4, 8, 15D spacing : the MUF was significantly better than magnetic flowmeter at disturbed flow conditions.

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배관 형상이 다회선 초음파 유량계의 특성에 미치는 영향 (Installation effects on the characteristics of multi-path ultrasonic flowmeter)

  • 박경암;최용문;최해만;윤병로;황규보
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 1999년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.114-117
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    • 1999
  • Five-path ultrasonic flowmeters (200 and 300 mm diameters) were tested to obtain it's characteristics in a water flow standard system. A five-path ultrasonic flowmeter was installed after various pipe fittings (elbow, valve, tee) or a pump. The distance between flow disturbance source and a flowmeter was main experimental parameter. Without a flow conditioner, a five-path ultrasonic flowmeter shows good characteristics as the distance between flow disturbance source and a flowmeter is longer than 10 diameter of a flowmeter.

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