• Title/Summary/Keyword: 다중 기여도 함수

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Transfer Path Identification of Road Noise;Using Multiple Coherence Function and Relative Acceleration (노면가진소음의 전달경로 파악;다중기여도함수 및 연결부위의 상대가속도 이용)

  • 김영기;배병국;김양한;김광준;김명규
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.84-92
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    • 1997
  • Among the various sources of vehicle interior noise, this paper concerns the road induced noise ; the identification of its transfer path by using experimental method. Multiple input and single output model is taken as a noise generation model. Because it is impossible to measure the road imput forces directly, the acceleration signals are measured on four axle;three directions for each point. By considering the cross correlations of input signals, four uncorrelated source groups are taken. Multiple coherence function is employed to investigate the contribution of each group. In addtion, to identify the detailed path through the suspension systems, the contributions of all possible paths are ranked by using the coherence functions between interior noise and the relative accelerations of connections such as bushings and mountings. Measurements are performed with passenger vehicle traveling on concrete and asphalt roads at 60㎞/h.

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On optimal design of soft-decision multistage detectors for asynchronous DS/CDMA systems (비동기 DS/CDMA 시스템을 위한 연판정 다단 검출기의 최적 설계)

  • 고정훈;주정석;이용훈
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.2035-2042
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    • 1997
  • We consider the design of soft decision functions for each stage of multistage detection for coherent demodulation in an asynchronous code-division multiple-access(CDMA) system. In particular, the sigmoid function, which is shown to be optimal under the mean square error(MSE) criterion, andmultilevel quantizers that best approximate the sigmoid function are derived. At each stage of multistage detection, the parameters of these decision functions are adjusted depending on estimated input statistics. Computer simulation results demonstrate that multistage detectors employing these soft decision functions perform considerably better than those with hard decision.

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The Analysis of Noise contribution about Drum Washer under dehydrating condition using Multi-Dimensional Spectral Analysis (다차원 스펙트럼 해석법을 이용한 탈수시 드럼세탁기의 소음 기여도 분석)

  • Kim, Ho-San;Park, Sang-Gil;Kang, Dong-Woo;Jung, Bo-Sun;Lee, You-Yub;Oh, Jae-Eung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2006
  • Recently, customers interest about noise of household electric appliance is growing. so, designer of product must study to reduce noise of product. Specially, in case of household electric appliance such as washing machine, there was consumers' complaint about noise that is radiated under dehydrating condition. But, in the case of washing machine, identification of noise source is not easy when washing machine is under dehydrating condition. Because various noise source influence each other, it is difficult to find out pure contribution degree about output noise. Multi-Dimensional Spectral Analysis(MDSA) is method that can remove correlation between inputs each other and express pure contribution degree about output of single input. So in this study, we analyzed contribution of each noise source on transfer pass of noise that is radiated at dehydration of washing machine using MDSA.

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The Analysis of Noise Contribution about Drum Washer under Dehydrating Condition Using Multi-dimensional Spectral Analysis (다차원 스펙트럼 해석법을 이용한 탈수 시 드럼세탁기의 소음 기여도 분석)

  • Kim, Ho-San;Park, Sang-Gil;Kang, Kwi-Hyun;Lee, Jung-Yoon;Oh, Jae-Eung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.1056-1063
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    • 2007
  • Recently, there has been a growing consumer interest in the amount of noise produced by household electrical appliances. The designer of the product must identify the source of the noise, in order to reduce the noise. In the case of a household electric appliance such as the washing machine, there is consumer's complaint about the noise that is generated during the dehydrating condition. Because of several noise sources combined each other. It is difficult to identify the noise sources that contribute to the noise output. Multi-Dimensional Spectral Analysis (MDSA) is a method that can remove the correlation between different noise sources, and it expresses the key contributing factor as a unique output. This study utilized MDSA to analyze the contribution of each input in the noise output during the dehydrating condition.

The Effects of Noise/Signal Ratios on Noise/Energy Source Identification in Linear Systems (선형계에 있어서의 잡음/신호비가 소음/진동원 규명에 미치는 영향)

  • 박정석;김광준;이종원
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.1819-1830
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    • 1991
  • The problems associated with noise/energy source identification using multiple input/single output model in linear systems are investigated. Partial coherence function is formulated for the model introducing a virtual force and extraneous noises into the conventional two input/single output system. The analytical results show that the partial coherence function in two input/single output linear system is the function of noise/signal ratios when multiple inputs are mutually coherent and extraneous noises exist. Parametric studies for ordinary and partial coherence functions are carried out to demonstrate the effects of noise/signal ratios for these functions.

A Study on Vibration Transfer Path Identification of Vehicle Driver's Position by Multi-dimensional Spectral Analysis (다차원 스펙트럼 해석법을 이용한 차실내 운전자석 진동전달경로 규명에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, You-Yub;Park, Sang-Gil;Oh, Jae-Eung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.741-746
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    • 2007
  • In this study, transfer path identification and output estimation are simulated by multi-dimension spectral analysis method (MDSA). Multi -input/single-output system give expression the vehicle suspension which each inputs are correlated reciprocally. In case of correlating with inputs, the system needs separating the each input signal by MDSA. Main simulations are about finding effective input by coherent output spectrum and selecting optimal input's number by multiple coherence function. Also, by shielding transfer path of each input, transfer path characteristic is identified in terms of overall integrated contribution level.

Fuzzy Controller Design of 2 D.O.F of Wheeled Mobile Robot using Niche Meta Genetic Algorithm (Niche Meta 유전 알고리즘을 이용한 2자유도 이동 로봇의 퍼지 제어기 설계)

  • Kim Sung-Hoe;Kim Ki-Yeoul
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, I will propose the Niche-Meta Genetic Algorithm that has a multi-mutation operator for design of fuzzy controller. The gene in the proposed algorithm is formed by several parameters that represent the crossover rate, mutation rate and input-output membership functions. The optimization of fuzzy membership function is performed with local search on sub-population and the optimal structure is constructed with global search on total-population. The multi-mutation is selected under basis of the result of local evolution. A simulation for 2 D.O.F wheeled-mobile robot is showed to prove the efficiency of the proposed algorithm

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Optimal design of a tonpilz transducer (Tonpilz 변환기의 최적설계)

  • Kang Kookjin;Xiaoguang Lu;Roh Yongrae
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • autumn
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    • pp.359-362
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    • 2004
  • 수중에서 사용되는 음향변환기의 성능은 사용환경 뿐만 아니라 많은 설계변수들의 조합에 의해 결정되며, 이들 설계변수들의 영향은 서로 선형 독립적이지 않은 경우가 대부분이다. 따라서 음향변환기의 최적성능을 구현하기 위해서는 각 설계변수들의 개별영향 뿐만 아니라 강호작용에 의한 영향을 동시에 고려하여야 한다. 본 연구에서는 tonpilz 변환기에 대하여 유한 요소 해석을 통하여 설계변수들이 중심 주파수, 대역폭, 음압 및 충격력에 미치는 영향을 파악하였고, 그 결과들의 통계적 다중 회귀분석을 통하여 중심 주파수 대역폭 음압 및 충격력을 이들 설계변수들의 함수로 도출하였다. 나아가 제한 최적화 기법을 이용하여 주어진 사용 환경에서 동작하면서 최대 음압을 구현할 수 있는 변환기의 최적 구조를 자동으로 결정할 수 있는 프로그램을 개발하였다. 본 연구에서 개발된 최적화 프로그램은 다중 설계변수들의 상호효과를 충분히 반영할 수 있으며, 유사한 기능의 여타 음향변환기 설계에 직접 응용이 가능할 것이다.

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Learning and Performance Comparison of Multi-class Classification Problems based on Support Vector Machine (지지벡터기계를 이용한 다중 분류 문제의 학습과 성능 비교)

  • Hwang, Doo-Sung
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.1035-1042
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    • 2008
  • The support vector machine, as a binary classifier, is known to surpass the other classifiers only in binary classification problems through the various experiments. Even though its theory is based on the maximal margin classifier, the support vector machine approach cannot be easily extended to the multi-classification problems. In this paper, we review the extension techniques of the support vector machine toward the multi-classification and do the performance comparison. Depending on the data decomposition of the training data, the support vector machine is easily adapted for a multi-classification problem without modifying the intrinsic characteristics of the binary classifier. The performance is evaluated on a collection of the benchmark data sets and compared according to the selected teaming strategies, the training time, and the results of the neural network with the backpropagation teaming. The experiments suggest that the support vector machine is applicable and effective in the general multi-class classification problems when compared to the results of the neural network.

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Noise-source Identification of Evaporator Using Partial Coherence Function (부분기여도함수를 이용한 증발기의 소음원 분석)

  • Choi, Ki-Soo;Jeong, Wei-Bong;Han, Hyung-Suk;Kim, Min-Seong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.347-354
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    • 2009
  • Frequency analysis is one of the most useful way to analyze response signal for the purpose of grasping the dynamic characteristics of system through Fourier transformation. Although it is very effective way for frequency analysis, it is hard to analyze out a specific sound or vibration component which is correlated with others. In this thesis, source contribution analysis tool for NI-PXI equipment is developed with LabVIEW using coherences of MISO(multiple-input single-output) model. For the purpose of examining propriety of developed tool, simulation is performed with several correlated signals that have different frequency range. After checking the OCF(ordinary coherence function) and PCF(partial coherence function) of the each signal for concerned frequency domain, an experiment is conducted on an evaporator that cause the principal noise of a refrigerator. This developed tool will be expected to build up more convenient and serviceable measurement system.