• Title/Summary/Keyword: 다중점

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Floor Response Spectra Analysis Including Correlations of Multiple Support Motions (층간의 상관관계를 고려한 다중 층응답스펙트럼해석)

  • Yun, Chung-Bang;Hyun, Chang-Hun;Kong, Chung-Sik;Youn, Jae-Seog
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1993.04a
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 1993
  • 주구조물의 여러층에 지지점을 가지는 부구조물의 응답스펙트럼 해석방법에 대하여 연구하였다. 본 연구에서는 지지점 입력간의 상관관계를 고려할 수 있으며 실무에서 부구조물의 내진설계에 쉽게 적용할 수 있는 다중 응답스펙트럼 해석방법을 제시하였다. 다중 응답스펙트럼과 지지점 입력간의 상관계수는 random vibration 이론을 이용하여 설계지반응웅답스펙트럼으로부터 직접 유도하였다. 예제해석 결과 본 연구에서 제안한 방법은 지지점 입력간의 상관관계를 고려하지 않는 통상의 다중 응답스펙트럼 해석방법보다 정확한 지진응답을 예측함을 알 수 있었다.

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Unfairness of Congestion Control for Point-to-Multipoint Connections on ATM (ATM 상의 다중점 연결을 위한 폭주 제어 기법의 불공정성)

  • Choi, Won-Jeong;Lee, Mee-Jeong
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.1311-1319
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    • 1998
  • The methods of providing available bandwidth adaptively using feedback to maximize the utilization of network as well as the quality of service have been the focus of recent research activities for ATM(Asynchronous Transfer Mode). This study has been extended from the point-to-point connection to a point-to-multipoint environment as the number of applications requiring multicast service increases. It is known that the effectiveness of feedback based congestion control scheme diminishes as propagation delay increases. Especially for a multicast connection consisting of various paths and destinations with different performance and congestion status, the problem of unfairness due to different propagation delays may occur. The degree of such unfairness may change depending on various aspects of congestion control schemes. These has been, however, relatively little study on these problems. In this paper, we present how various aspects of control schemes-length of the interval between feedback generations, point of time to coalesce feedback cells from child paths, decreasing factor of source rate in case of congestion-affect the degree of unfairness. Simulation results show that degree of unfairness changes according to when the feedback coalescing happens. Expecially it is shown that the effect of feedback coalescing time to the degree of unfairness is more significant for the smaller feedback interval. It is also found that as the source rate decreasing factor becomes larger the average ACR(Allowed Cell Rate) at the source gets lower and the degree of unfairness grow larger.

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Multiplexing of MPEG-2 TS for Multiview Video plus Depth (다시점 비디오 및 깊이영상을 위한 MPEG-2 TS 다중화 기법)

  • Baek, Doo-San;Kim, Jae-Gon;Kim, Jin-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.31-33
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    • 2012
  • MPEG 3DV 그룹에서는 재생되는 시점 수 보다 적은 시점의 다시점 비디오와 그에 대응하는 깊이영상 및 관련 파라미터를 하나의 비트스트림으로 부호화하는 다시점 및 깊이영상 부호화(MVD: Multiview Video plus Depth) 표준화가 진행 중에 있다. 본 논문은 3DV MVD 비트스트림 포맷을 MPEG-2 TS 로 다중화하기 위한 TS 다중화 확장기법을 제안한다. 또한, MVD 재현 시나리오에 따른 효율적인 TS 전송 구조를 제시하고, TS 다중화 SW 툴의 설계 및 구현을 통하여 그 장단점을 고찰한다. 제안된 기법은 프로그램 및 ES 에 대한 정보를 함께 다중화하여 MVD 의 다양한 재현 시나리오 적응 및 효율적인 복호화 및 가상시점 합성을 지원할 수 있다.

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Tracking Multiple Objects Using Appearance based Object Segmentation (외형정보 기반의 객체 분할을 이용한 다중 객체 추적)

  • Kim, Eun-Ju;Kim, Young-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.751-754
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 외형 정보 기반의 객체 정보 분할을 이용한 다중객체 추적을 다룬다. 일반적인 다중객체 추적 시스템은 움직임이 탐지된 다중 객체에 대한 외형(appearance) 정보를 이용하여 비강체를 정의하고, 객체의 일부 특징점이나 무게 중심점을 이용한 추적을 통해 객체간의 중첩(occlusion)이나 객체 분리(split) 등의 문제에 초점을 맞춘다. 무게 중심점 등을 이용한 추적은 장시간 추적하는 경우, 즉 움직임 방향 전환이 발생하는 경우에는 정확하고 매끄러운 추적이 불가능하다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 어파인 구조를 이용한 개별 객체 추적 기법을 적용하되, 객체에 대한 외형 정보를 바탕으로 객체 분리 및 객체별 어파인 구조 변환을 감지하여 정확하고 매끄럽게 다중 객체를 추적하는 알고리즘을 제안하고 성능을 분석한다.

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Bayesian Multiple Change-Point Estimation for Single Quantum Dot Luminescence Intensity Data (단일 양자점으로부터 발생한 발광세기 변화에 대한 베이지안 다중 변화점 추정)

  • Kima, Jaehee;Kimb, Hahkjoon
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.569-579
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    • 2013
  • In the field of single-molecule spectroscopy, it is essential to analyze luminescence Intensity changes that result from a single molecule. With the CdSe/ZnS core-shell structured quantum dot photon emission data Bayesian multiple change-point estimation is done with the gamma prior for Poisson parameters and truncated Poisson distribution for the number of change-points.

Learning Multiple Instance Support Vector Machine through Positive Data Distribution (긍정 데이터 분포를 반영한 다중 인스턴스 지지 벡터 기계 학습)

  • Hwang, Joong-Won;Park, Seong-Bae;Lee, Sang-Jo
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.227-234
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a modified MI-SVM algorithm by considering data distribution. The previous MI-SVM algorithm seeks the margin by considering the "most positive" instance in a positive bag. Positive instances included in positive bags are located in a similar area in a feature space. In order to reflect this characteristic of positive instances, the proposed method selects the "most positive" instance by calculating the distance between each instance in the bag and a pivot point that is the intersection point of all positive instances. This paper suggests two ways to select the "most positive" pivot point in the training data. First, the algorithm seeks the "most positive" pivot point along the current predicted parameter, and then selects the nearest instance in the bag as a representative from the pivot point. Second, the algorithm finds the "most positive" pivot point by using a Diverse Density framework. Our experiments on 12 benchmark multi-instance data sets show that the proposed method results in higher performance than the previous MI-SVM algorithm.

A Study on Direct Georeferencing by Combined Multi-sensor (다중센서 결합에 의한 외부표정요소 직접결정기법에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Youn-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.88-95
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    • 2005
  • Direct Georeferencing by combined multi-sensor based on the direct measurement of the projection centers and rotation angle of sensor through loading the GPS and INS in aircraft. The method of combined multi-sensor can offer us to acquire the exterior orientation parameters with only minimum GCPs, even the ground control process could be completely skipped. Consequently, It is possible extreme to reduce the time and expense for the mapping process. In this study, a CCD camera is simultaneously used in combined multi-sensor surveying, and acquired CCD image through Direct Georeferencing produce digital orthoimage. In this process, methods of combining sensor and digital orthoimage are examined and estimated. For the comparison of the positioning accuracy digital orthoimage through Direct Georeferencing, GCPs determined by GPS surveying are used. Two digital orthoimage are produced; one with a few GCP and the other without them. The accuracy of orthoimages produced through combined multi-sensor with GCPs meets that of 1:1,000 maps. Without GCPs, it meets that of 1:5,000 maps.

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Grassfire Spot Matching Method for multi-seed matched spot pair (다중 발화점을 이용한 Grassfire 스팟매칭 기법)

  • Ryoo, Yun-Kyoo
    • Journal of the Korea society of information convergence
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2014
  • Grassfire spot matching method is based on similarity comparison of topological patterns for neighbor spots. This is a method where spot matching is performed as if fire spreads all around on grass. Spot matching starts from a seed spot pair confirmed as a matched pair of spots and spot matching spreads to the direction where the best matching result is produced. In this paper, it is a bit complicated way of grassfire method where multi-seed matched spot pair are manually selected and spot matching is performed from each multi-seed matched spot pair. The proposed method shows better performance in detection rate and accuracy than that of the previous method.

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Logical Link-Based Multicasting Services in Ethernet Passive Optical Networks (이더넷 수동형 광가입자망에서 논리적 링크 기반의 멀티캐스팅 서비스)

  • Choi Su-il
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.11B
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    • pp.722-729
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    • 2005
  • Ethernet passive optical networks (EPONs) are an emerging access network technology which has a point-to-multipoint topology. EPONs operate point-to-multipoint in the OLT-ONU direction, and point-to-point in the ONU-OLT direction. To support point-to-point emulation and shared LAM emulation, EPONs use multi-point control protocol (MPCP). The MPCP uses logical link identification (LLID) field for frame tagging and filtering between the OLT and ONUs. In this paper, I propose logical-group identification (LGID) for logical link-based multicasting or VLAN services in EPONs. Using LGID with new frame tagging and filtering rules, EPONs support differentiated multimedia broadcasting or multicasting services. Additionally, EPONs can support logical link-based VLAN services that divides ONUs into several subsets.

A study on the multi-point signal detection, using Passive band-pass filter in FBG Hydrophone (FBG(Fiber Bragg Grating) Hydrophone에서 Passive Band-Pass Filter를 사용한 다중점 신호 검출에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-Bok;Kwack, Kea-Dal
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.307-315
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    • 2000
  • To set up the arrays system of FBG(Fiber Bragg Grating) Hydrophone sensor and realize the multi-point signal detection for the wide scope underwater, using WDM(Wavelength Division Multiplexing) method and Passive band-pass filter system, underwater acoustic signal detection of the newly designed two FBG Transducers is successfully experimented. As a result of the experiment, it was possible each signal with different frequent signals is detected for the multi-point up to 1.3KHz in underwater. We can, therefore, prove the possibility on the system design of Hydrophone sensor arrays, using the newly made FBG Transducers.

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