• Title/Summary/Keyword: 다중점

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An Analysis of Agenda-setting Process to Appoint Library Professional as the Director of National Assembly Library: Based on the Kingdon's Multiple Streams Model (국회도서관장 전문가 임명 정책 의제화 과정 분석 - Kingdon의 다중흐름모형을 적용하여 -)

  • Yeon, Jieun;Kim, Giyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.293-322
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of the study is to identify the background of the agenda-setting to appoint library professional as the director of National Assembly Library and characteristics of the policy entrepreneur of this agenda. To this purpose an agenda-setting process in 2014 is analyzed with the Kingdon's multiple streams model. Kingdon's multiple streams model explains that an agenda is set when a window of opportunity is opened by coupling of problem stream, political stream, and policy stream. They have existed independently before setting the agenda. This study showed that the political stream was the major stream to open the window of opportunity. The lawmaker in the opposition party is identified as the leader for the agenda and the motivations, resources, and strategies of the policy entrepreneur were also analyzed. The analysis showed the agenda for library professional as the director was set without visible participation of library professionals. Therefore this study proposed the library professionals' roles for the library and information policy making process.

A Research on Legal Alternatives to Fire Performance Certificate and Tests for Interior Finish, Decorative Materials in Premises Used as Assemblies (다중이용업소에서 사용하는 실내장식재에 대한 방화.방염제도 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 박형주;곽동일
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2001
  • Similar patterned fire incidents such as, Inchon Live-Hof Pub Restaurant as, Sea-land Children Resort have proven that serious loss of lives were caused by hazardous gas generated from a combustion of interior finish and decorative materials. Therefore, comparing Korean fire regulation with other countries fire code, e.g. UK, USA, France about limitation of interior finish and decorative materials in premises as assemblies, differences & problems have been int estimated and analyzed on hew serious they may affect on fire spread and smoke development based on analyze facts. It is suggested that Korean fire code would be revised in order to reduce hazardous interior finish materials from special occupancy and adapted new test methods to verify proper fire performance in premises as assembles which require a fire certificate. Finally, detailed code alternatives will be suggested in order to set up effective fire regulation, which could promote preventing serious loss of lives in future.

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An Optical Fiber Perimeter Guard System Using OTDRs (OTDR을 이용한 광섬유 외곽경비시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Jin-Hyeon;Lee, Yong-Cheol;Shin, Dong-Ho;Oh, Sang-Gun;Lee, Jong-Youn;Jung, Jin-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.12B
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    • pp.1236-1243
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    • 2010
  • The perimeter defense system was created and its characteristics were evaluated. It was designed to utilize the fiber sensing device, namely OTDR(Optical Time Domain Reflectometer) which has been used for the maintenance of the optical communication network. An OTDR was constituted by a pulse laser with the nature of 1310nm, +15dBm for the observation of 400 meter optical fence. The high-speed 32-bit processor(S3C2440) has applied to MPU(Main Processor Unit) which helps to improve the performance of OTDR algorithms. Consequently, the maximum error was 0.84 meter on the performance test of the 10km monitoring and the pass criteria of ${\pm}1m$ satisfied in all the sections. The alarm delay time was under 3 sec after detecting the disorder. For the case of secondary trespassing after primary trespassing, the optical switch was installed in OTDR to monitor the secondary trespassing and to measure the multi-point detection. Therefore, this paper shows that the detections of secondary trespassing and multi-point is possible by means of optical switch.

Geostatistical Integration of Multi-Geophysical Data Measured at Different Ranges (측정 범위가 다른 다중 물리 탐사 자료의 지구통계학적 복합 해석)

  • Oh, Seok-Hoon
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.309-315
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    • 2009
  • Integrated interpretation of multi-geophysical data has been continuously used in terms that it has provided more confident information than the result from single-geophysical data. Especially, geostatistical integration has its own superiority that it is possible to deal with spatial characteristics as well as physical properties of survey data and the process of integration is clear. This paper further extends the previous work of geostatistical inversion for integrated interpretation. In this paper, we propose a new way of dealing with the case that the multi-geophysical data do not share the measurement range. According to the geostatistical kriging, the closer between the measurement points, the smaller kriging variance we get, and vice versa. We used this spatial properties as a weighting value to the process of geostatistical inversion for the geophysical data integration. An objective way to integrate different kinds of geophysical data measured at different ranges is provided with this algorithm.

Improvement of User Recognition Rate using Multi-modal Biometrics (다중생체인식 기법을 이용한사용자 인식률 향상)

  • Geum, Myung-Hwan;Lee, Kyu-Won;Lee, Bong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.1456-1462
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    • 2008
  • In general, it is known a single biometric-based personal authentication has limitation to improve recognition rate due to weakness of individual recognition scheme. The recognition rate of face recognition system can be reduced by environmental factor such as illumination, while speaker verification system does not perform well with added surrounding noise. In this paper, a multi-modal biometric system composed of face and voice recognition system is proposed in order to improve the performance of the individual authentication system. The proposed empirical weight sum rule based on the reliability of the individual authentication system is applied to improve the performance of multi-modal biometrics. Since the proposed system is implemented using JAVA applet with security function, it can be utilized in the field of user authentication on the generic Web.

Multiple Mediating Effects in the Path of WLB on Deviant Behavior (일-생활 균형과 일탈행동 경로에서 다중매개 효과)

  • Kang, Soo-Young;Kang, Young-Soon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.711-720
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    • 2022
  • The aim of the present study is to test multiple mediating effects of job-efficacy and resiliance in the links between work-life balance (WLB) and deviant behavior. The date applied in empirical analysis was collected from employees working at Jeju island and 400 sets of questionnaires were spread and among collected 355 sets, 298 sets were used. Hypotheses was examined with SPSS Macro statistical package. As expected, WLB was positively related to job-efficacy and resiliance respectively and negatively associated with deviant behaivor. Moreover, mediating effects of both variables was different, in detail, job-efficacy was fully mediated in that path but not significant in case of resiliance. Findings of this study was to expand the roles of WLB from productive behaviors to counter-productive behaviors and it enables to provide a few theoretical and empirical implications.

Reconstruction of parametrized model using only three vanishing points from a single image (한 영상으로부터 3개의 소실 점들만을 사용한 매개 변수의 재구성)

  • 최종수;윤용인
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.3C
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    • pp.419-425
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a new method which is calculated to use only three vanishing points in order to compute the dimensions of object and its pose from a single image of perspective projection taken by a camera. Our approach is to only compute three vanishing points without informations such as the focal length and rotation matrix from images in the case of perspective projection. We assume that the object can be modeled as a linear function of a dimension vector v. The input of reconstruction is a set of correspondences between features in the model and features in the image. To minimize each the dimensions of the parameterized models, this reconstruction of optimization can be solved by standard nonlinear optimization techniques with a multi-start method which generates multiple starting points for the optimizer by sampling the parameter space uniformly.

Influences on the Aging Anxiety of University Students (대학생의 노화불안에 대한 영향요인 연구)

  • Han, Suk-Jung;Kim, Hyo-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.1164-1174
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    • 2015
  • This study examined the factors influencing aging anxiety in university students. The participants were 239 nursing students from one university in Seoul. Data were collected from September to December in 2014 and analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression. The average score for aging-anxiety was 2.94, for knowledge about the elderly 18.92, for attitude toward the elderly 65.5, for participants' supporting awareness of old parents 4.05, and for self-esteem 3.07. There were negative correlations between aging anxiety, attitude toward the elderly, supporting awareness of old parents, and self-esteem. Aging-anxiety was significantly influenced by age, gender, living with grandparents, attitude toward the elderly, supporting awareness of old parents, and self-esteem. In view of the results of this study, one of the strategic ways to help college students reduce aging anxiety is to provide an opportunity to participate in activities that they can experience positive relationship with elderly.

Multi-Image RPCs Sensor Modeling of High-Resolution Satellite Images Without GCPs (고해상도 위성영상 무기준점 기반 다중영상 센서 모델링)

  • Oh, Jae Hong;Lee, Chang No
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.533-540
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    • 2021
  • High-resolution satellite images have high potential to acquire geospatial information over inaccessible areas such as Antarctica. Reference data are often required to increase the positional accuracy of the satellite data but the data are not available in many inland areas in Antarctica. Therefore this paper presents a multi-image RPCs (Rational Polynomial Coefficients) sensor modeling without any ground controls or reference data. Conjugate points between multi-images are extracted and used for the multi-image sensor modeling. The experiment was carried out for Kompsat-3A and showed that the significant accuracy increase was not observed but the approach has potential to suppress the maximum errors, especially the vertical errors.

Intrinsic Camera Calibration Based on Radical Center Estimation (근심 추정 기반의 내부 카메라 파라미터 보정)

  • 이동훈;김복동;정순기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.04b
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    • pp.742-744
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 두 개의 직교하는 소실점(Orthogonal Vanishing Points)을 이용하여 카메라의 내부 파라미터를 추정하기 위한 방법을 제안한다. 카메라 보정(camera calibration)은 2차원 영상으로부터 3차원 정보를 얻기 위한 중요한 단계이다. 기존의 소실점을 이용한 대부분의 방법들은 세 개의 직교하는 소실점을 사용하여 파라미터론 추정하지만, 실제 영상에서는 세 개의 직교 소실점을 포함하는 영상을 획득하는 것은 어려운 문제이다 따라서 본 논문에서는 2개의 직교 소실점을 사용하여 카메라 U부 보정을 위한 기하적이고 직관적인 새로운 방법을 제안한다. 주점(principal point)과 초점거리(focal length)는 Thales의 이론을 기초한 기하학적 제약사항으로부터 다중 반구(multiple hemispheres)들의 관계로부터 유도된다.

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