• Title/Summary/Keyword: 다자녀

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National or Ethnic Language Fluency and the Quality of Relationship between Parents and Children in Multicultural Family in Korea (한국 다문화 가정 부모자녀 간 한국어 및 계승어 유창성의 일치도가 부모자녀 관계 만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Jisu Park;Youjin Koh;Yoonsun Han
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.649-669
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    • 2015
  • Korea has entered a multicultural society. As the number of multicultural family grows, identifying factors that facilitate family adjustment seems important. The relationship between parent and children can be a crucial predictor in family adjustment. Thus this study examined how the concordance/discordance in language fluency affects youth's satisfaction towards their parents. This research employed the 2012 National Survey of Multicultural Families (NSMF) using 9 to 24 year-old multicultural youth'(N=4314) data and that of their parents. Since some youth were from the same family, we used Multilevel Models to take into account youth-level data (level-1) and family-level data (level-2). The major findings are as follows: First, concordance/discordance in both national and ethnic language fluency is associated with the quality of relationship between parents and youth. Second, youth's satisfaction toward parents is highest when foreign parent and youth are fluent in Korean, as well as, when Korean parent and youth are fluent in ethnic languages. These findings can suggest directions for Korean multicultural policy to encourage fluency in both Korean and ethnic languages in multicultural families.

A Study on the Development of Public Library Programs for the Education of Children in the Multicultural Families (다문화가정 자녀의 교육지원을 위한 공공도서관프로그램 개발)

  • Lee, Yeon-Ok;Chang, Durk Hyun;Lee, Seung Min
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.137-163
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the public library programs that support the needs of multicultural families by examining the details of their information needs, focusing on the children's education issues of multicultural families. For this purpose, the data on experiences and needs related to the education of multicultural families' children were collected through in-depth interviews with married immigrant women. The study found the following six types of children's education-related needs of multicultural families: 1) Lack of understanding about the educational system and situation of Korean schools, 2) Their children's needs for language and learning 3) Their children's Bilingual education 4) Educational information for the role of parents, 5) Prejudice and discrimination against their children at school 6) Supporting library awareness and experience of mulitcultural families. Based on these needs, the following programs were suggested: 1) Parent role program for children's education, 2) Children's learning program, 3) Children's language education program, 4) Multicultural understanding education, 5) Library user education and guidance.

The Effects of Daily Life Stress on the Learning Care Style of Multicultural Parents : Focusing on Mediating Effect of Parent Efficacy (융복합 시대에 다문화 부모의 일상생활스트레스가 자녀의 학습 케어 형태에 미치는 영향 : 부모효능감의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Cho, Ouk-Sun;Bang, Hae-Soon
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of the daily life stress of the multicultural parents on the learning care style of the child and the mediating effect of the parent efficacy on the process. To this end, we surveyed 960 multicultural parents who responded to MAPS' multicultural youth panel 5th year data for parents. The main results are as follows. First, the daily life stress of multicultural parents did not affect the learning care style of their children. Second, parental efficacy was found to be mediating between daily life stress of multicultural parents and child's learning care style. In other words, the positive role of parental efficacy plays an important role in the child's learning care style by improving the stress-relieving ability of multicultural parents.

A Study of factors influencing on Children's Social Distance towards Children from Multicultural families (다문화가정자녀에 대한 일반아동의 사회적 거리감에 영향을 미치는 요인 연구)

  • Youn, In-Sung;Park, Sun-Young
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.191-202
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    • 2016
  • Social distance can indicate cognitive and behavioral attitudes toward a social group, and is useful for investigating people situated in a socially vulnerable position. When the children from multicultural family aware negative attitudes from peer Korean children, self-confidence and social competence can be disturbed. This study intended to examine influential factors on children's social distance towards children from multicultural families including multicultural contact experience, stereotype, ethnically homogeneous nationalism, thereby providing empirical evidence on social distance regarding multicultural families and their children. The results of this study are as follows. First, when the Korean children felt closeness with a multicultural child, when the ethnicity of the foreigner resided in the neighbor is White or Black, when they contact multicultural children through the media and a multicultural education, the level of social distance was higher, while the neighbor's ethnicity is Abrab, social distance was lower. Second, there was a significant association between the higher level of Korean children's positive cognition and emotion and the lower level of social distance. Third, hierarchial regression analyses demonstrated that positive emotion and cognition decreased the level of social distance, while both closeness with a multicultural child and taking the multicultural education increased the level of social distance. Finally, based on these results, this study suggested implications for social work practice and research to better understand and reduce children's social distance towards children from multicultural families.

Career-related Behaviors, Psychological and Academic Outcomes according to Parenting Efficacy Trajectories of Mothers in Multicultural Families (다문화 가정 어머니의 양육효능감 변화 양상에 따른 진로관련 행동 및 자녀의 심리사회적, 학업적 특성 차이)

  • Yun, Hongju;Choi, Hyo-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.234-245
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    • 2020
  • This study examined the developmental trajectories of parenting efficacy of mothers of multicultural families and how these trajectories differentiate perceived mothers' career-related behaviors as well as the socio-psychological and academic characteristic of their children in the first grade of high school. The latent class analysis (LCA) and BCH method were applied by using data drawn from the 4th to 10th graders in 2011-2017 from the Multicultural Adolescents Panel Study (MAPS). Results showed that the latent profiles were classified into four groups based on the developmental trajectories of parenting efficacy of mothers of multicultural family: 'high level increasing-decreasing', 'above average increasing-decreasing', 'average unchanged', and 'below average unchanged'. As for demonstrated outcomes, the high parenting efficacy group increased when children were in elementary school but decreased when children were in middle school. At the same time, the low parenting efficacy group did not show much change during these periods. Next, parenting efficacy was a significant determinant of perceived mothers' career-related behaviors and socio-psychological and academic characteristic of their children who attend high school. Based on these results, this study implies a theoretical foundation for developing policies to encourage parenting efficacy of mothers of multicultural families and may result in positive socio-psychological and academic characteristics of their children in high school.

알아둡시다 - 2010년 하반기부터 달라지는 주요 제도

  • 한국계육협회 편집부
    • Monthly Korean Chicken
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.70-72
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    • 2010
  • 기획재정부가 2010년 하반기부터 달라지는 정부 부처의 제도와 법규사항을 정리해 '2010년 하반기부터 이렇게 달라집니다'를 발간했다. 이 책자는 28개 행정기관의 변경되는 제도 및 법규 300 여건을 정리하고 도표화했다. 서민 생활에 밀접한 내용으로는 일단 다자녀 가구 자동차 취득세 등록세 면제가 있다. 3명 이상 다자녀 가구의 경우 취득한 자동차 1대에 대한 취득세(2%) 및 등록세(5%) 감면 폭이 50%에서 100%로 확대됐다. 이 내용은 기획재정부 홈페이지(www.mosf.go.kr)에서 확인 가능하다.

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Psychosocial Adaptation in Multicultural Adolescents' with Perception of Parent-Child Relationships (다문화 가정의 부모-자녀 간 관계 특성에 따른 자녀의 심리사회적 적응 차이)

  • Yeon, Eun Mo;Choi, Hyo-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to identify latent profiles of multicultural adolescents' psychological outcomes (school participation, self-esteem, and difficulty related to multicultural identity) depending on their perception of the parent-child relationship. A total of 5,540 samples from the Multicultural Adolescents Panel Study (MAPS) conducted by the National Youth Policy Institute in 2018 were analyzed by using Latent Profile Analysis and one-way ANOVA. The best-fitting model identified five groups according to their perception of the parent-child relationship: (1) father low-mother average (6.5%), (2) father average-mother low (2%), (3) father low-mother low (18.6%), (4) father average-mother average (31.2%), and (5) father high-mother high (41.7%). According to the results of one-way ANOVA, the father high-mother high (41.7%) group of adolescents showed more school participants and higher self-esteem and multicultural identity than the other profiled groups. The father average-mother average (31.2%) group of adolescents also scored higher than the other three groups (father low-mother average (6.5%), father average-mother low (2%), and father low-mother low (18.6%) of adolescents). The results of this study imply that improving multicultural adolescents' perception of their parent-child relationships would be important in improving psychological outcomes.

The Effect of Parent's Sex-role Attitude on Parent-child Relationship in Multicultural Families (다문화 가정 부모의 성 역할태도가 부모-자녀관계에 미치는 영향)

  • Yeon, Eun Mo;Choi, Hyo-sik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.171-179
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of the actor and partner effects of the parental sex-role attitude on the parent-child relationship by using the Actor-Partner Interdependence Model (APIM). Specifically, this study focused on the examination of the actor and partner effects of the parental sex-role attitude in married couples with immigrant women who have children under 5 years old. For the analyses, a total of 5,531 couples who participated in the National Survey on Multi-cultural Families were included and the major findings are as follows. First, the couple's sex-role attitude had a statistically significant actor effect on the parent-child relationship. Parents who were more conscious of gender equality displayed a better parent-child relationship and this effect was greater in the case of the father's attitude than the mother's. Second, the father's sex-role attitude had a statistically significant partner effect on the mother-child relationship, whereas the mother's attitude did not. Third, the couple's actor effects were greater than their partner effects and this means that the personal sex-role attitude has a greater impact on the parent-child relationship than the partners' attitude. The implication and limitations derived from these empirical-scientific database results and related studies in educational program of gender equality attitude for multi-cultural families.

Instructional Strategy Development for International Marriage Home Children through the analysis of their Behavior Traits (다문화 가정 자녀의 행동특성 분석을 통한 교수전략 개발)

  • Kim, Jong-Choul
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.277-283
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    • 2009
  • Problems of international marriage have been caused by the second generation. Because the second generation make a conflict with the existing social systems. So we should study about the second generation before they grown up. This Paper compared the behavior traits between international marriage home children and pure korean home children especially in the area of language expression, peer relationship, learning concentration. According to the analysis developed instructional strategy for international marriage home children.