• Title/Summary/Keyword: 능력 중심 교육

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Development of the Prototype Curriculum of Foodservice Systems Management Education based on Competency-Based Education Principles (능력중심교육 원칙을 응용한 급식경영관리 교육 모형의 개발)

  • Yoon, Ji-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.40 no.10
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구는 한국 영양사를 위한 급식경영관리교육의 필요성을 파악하고, 4년제 식품영양학과에 적용 할 수 있는 능력중심교육 원칙(competency-based education)을 응용한 급식경영관리 교육 모형 개발에 목적을 두고 있다. 본 연구는 각 분야의 급식경영전문가 설문조사$\longrightarrow$영양사 설문조사$\longrightarrow$4년제 대학 식품영양학과 교과과정 검토$\longrightarrow$급식경영관리 교육 모형 개발 등의 순으로 진행되었다. 급식경영전문가 설문조사를 통하여 한국영양사에게 필요한 47개 급식경영관리 수행능력을 결정하였으며, 이를 토대로 영양사 설문조사 (응답자수: 484, 회수율: 65%)에서는 위 수행능력의 중요도와 교육정도에 대한 영양사들의 인식을 알아보았다. 그 결과, 급식경영관리 수행능력이 현재와 미래의 영양사 업무수행에 있어 매우 중요하다고 인식하고 있는 반면, 교육은 불충분하다고 대답하였다. 교육 불충분의 이유로는 급식경영관리 분야의 과목 부족, 실무위주 교육의 부족 등을 지적하였다. 교과과정 검토 결과 61개 과목 중 8과목(13%)만이 급식경영관리와 관련된 과목으로 나타났다. 두 가지 설문조사 결과와 교과과정 검토 결과를 토대로 하여 본 연구에서는 능력중심교육 원칙을 응용한 급식경영관리 교육 모형을 개발하였다. 개발된 교육 모형은 급식경영관리 전문 교육가에 의해 실행 전 평가 및 검토를 거쳤으며, 내용구성, 적용성, 형식 분야의 평가 결과 모든 분야에서 5.0 만점의 평균 4.6점을 획득하여 한국 영양사의 효과적인 급식경영관리 교육과정 개발에 유용하게 쓰일 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

벡터를 이용한 삼각형의 무게중심에 관한 정리 증명에 관련된 탐구 능력 추출

  • Han, In-Gi
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.305-316
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    • 2002
  • 벡터는 수학 문제해결을 위한 중요한 도구로써, 벡터를 이용한 문제해결 과정에서 학생들은 수학적 탐구 활동에 관련된 풍부한 경험을 가질 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 벡터를 이용하여 삼각형의 무게중심에 관한 정리를 증명하기 위한 수학적 탐구 능력이나 아이디어를 학생들이 준비할 수 있도록 정리 증명과 관련된 몇몇 문제들을 체계화하여 제시하였다. 이 문제들을 해결하는 과정에 관련된 탐구 능력을 추출하였으며, 체계화된 문제에 바탕을 둔 무게중심에 관한 정리 증명을 제시하였고, 증명 과정과 관련된 수학적 탐구 능력을 제시하였다.

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The Effects of Field-Oriented Capacity Upgrade Model(FO-CUP): H University Occupational Therapy Practice (임상중심 실무능력향상 교육모델(FO-CUP)의 융합적 효과성 연구: H대학 작업치료실습을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Keum-Sook
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2020
  • This study proposes the Field Oriented Capacity Upgrade Program, an educational model for improving clinical practice of occupational therapy. The effectiveness of the self-directed learning ability and problem solving ability of students was compared by comparing the proposed educational model with the traditional teaching method. The research method was divided into the experimental group who participated in the model education and the control group who participated in the lecture class, and conducted similar experimental studies using the nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. In addition, the study participants conducted a preliminary and follow-up survey of a total of 135 students who participated in the education over three semesters. As a result of training using the proposed learning method, the experimental group improved self-directed learning ability and problem solving ability by 22% and 18%, respectively, compared to the control group. This study developed and proposed a new teaching-learning method to improve clinical practice of occupational therapy, and it is meaningful as a basic data of teaching-learning method to improve the ability required in various jobs.

Effect of Mathematics Instruction Based on Constructivism on Learners' Knowledge Generation Level and Reasoning Ability - Focusing on 4th Grade Fraction (구성주의를 반영한 수학 수업이 학생의 지식 생성 수준 및 추론능력에 미치는 영향 - 초등학교 4학년 분수를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Eungsuk;Kim, Jinho
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.79-112
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this research is to find the effects of learner-centered instruction based on constructivism (LCIC) on their knowledge generation level and reasoning ability. To look for them, after fraction units are re-planed for implementing LCIC, instructions using it provide students in a class. From the data, some conclusions can be drawn as follows: LCIC has more positive influence of students on recall ability, generation ability, and reasoning ability than tractional instruction method. With the data it can be said that the interaction exists between learners' reasoning ability and generation level.

Analysis on the Effectiveness of Learner-centered Evaluation in Software Education (소프트웨어 교육에서 학습자 중심 평가의 효과 분석)

  • Sung, Jaeho;Ahn, Sung Hun
    • Journal of Creative Information Culture
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.165-171
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    • 2019
  • As the interest in software education grew, the Ministry of Education was also required to provide software education for practical course of grades 5-6. In this study, learner-centered evaluation was applied to software education to analyze its effectiveness. It is hoped that many teachers will apply learner-centered evaluation to software education to become more effective software education in school. In a learner-centered evaluation, students can expect positive effects by actively participating in classes and engaging in active learning activities. Through learner-centered evaluation, we have taken into account the various background variables to see how students' three aspects, creativity, problem-solving ability and information-use ability change, and how learner-centered evaluation affects these abilities in software education. The result of research have shown that in software education, learner-centered evaluations have all had significant effects on creativity, problem-solving ability and information-use ability, as well as the existence of entry/scratch study experience.

Suggestions for Improvement of Industrial High School Education Based on the Value of Competency-Based Education (능력 중심 교육의 가치가 공업계 고등학교 교육의 운영 개선에 주는 시사점)

  • Kim, Hee-Pil
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest plans to improve the industrial high school through the inquiry of Competency-Based Education(CBE). The suggestions are as followings: (1) Selection and organization of the educational contents of industrial high school must be based on job analysis. (2) Instructional objectives must be defined as a performance objective and enabling objectives. (3) Instruction must be individualized in method, the instructional contents must be organized in the unit of module. (4) Evaluation system must be not knowledge based but performance-based. (5) Physical Environment of work shop must be organized based on facilities, equipments and machines abstracted by job analysis. (6) Competency-Based Teacher Education(CBTE) program is required to train competent teachers in practice.

The Effect of Problem-Based Learning Education on the Dysfunction of Information in Elementary School (문제중심학습을 적용한 초등학교 정보 역기능 예방 교육의 효과)

  • Lee, Kyung-Mi;Kim, Hyun-Bae
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.407-416
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    • 2007
  • This study is to examine the effects of problem-based learning on elementary school students' ability in coping with the dysfunction of information. In order to conduct research, prevention education for elementary school students using problem-based learning is designed and the designed teaching method is applied to an experimental group, but tradition teaching is conducted to a comparative group. Therefore, it is possible to understand the effects of problem-based learning on students' ability in coping with the dysfunction of information, ICT application ability and learning achievement. The study has a meaning to give correct understanding of the dysfunction of information and prevention consciousness, offering significant information to teachers for improving teaching methods for the dysfunction of prevention education.

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Design of PBL(Problem - Based Learning) instructional model for HTML (Hyper Text Markup Language) learning (HTML 학습을 위한 문제중심학습 (Problem -Based Learning) 모형 개발)

  • Lee, Sun-Hyun;Kim, Kap-Su
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.08a
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    • pp.401-408
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구는 학습자 중심의 구성주의 학습 모형인 문제중심학습( Problem-Based Learning: PBL) 모형 개발을 통한 효과적인 HTML 학습 방안의 탐색을 위해 수행되었다. 초등학생이 HTML( Hyper Text Markup Language )학습을 통해 프로그래밍을 학습할 때 단순문법을 익히는 것을 넘어 프로그래밍 언어를 자율적이고 창의적으로 활용하기 위해서는 고차원적인 자기 주도적 학습 능력과 문제 해결 능력이 요구된다. 이를 위해 본 논문은 문제중심학습의 기존모형들이 갖고 있는 특징을 기반으로 하여 개발되었다. 본 연구의 문제중심학습의 절차는 문제와의 만남- 문제의 해결 전략 세우기- 문제 해결을 위한 정보수집- 문제의 해결 -평가 단계와 같다. 학습과정 에세이 기록을 통해 학습절차를 설계하고 과정을 돌이킬 수 있으며 피드백 과정을 통하여 학습의 결손을 방지하도록 하였다. 구성주의 학습 모형인 문제중심학습(PBL)을 HTML 언어교육에 적용 할 경우 학습자의 자기 주도적 학습 능력과 의사소통능력, 창의력 논리력을 키울 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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The Effects of Leaner-Centered Mathematical Instructions on Students' Reasoning Ability and Achievement (학습자 중심 수학 수업이 학생의 추론 능력과 학업성취도에 미치는 영향: 초등학교 4학년 분수 및 다각형 단원을 중심으로)

  • Cha, So-Jeong;Kim, Jinho
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.43-69
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to confirm the influences of learner-centered instruction on learners' achievement and reason ability. In order to accomplish them, the fraction unit and the polygonal unit in the fourth grade were implemented with teaching methods and materials suitable for learner-centered mathematics instruction. Some conclusions could be drawn from the results as follows: First, learner-centered mathematics instruction has a more positive effect on learning of learned knowledge and generating unlearned knowledge in the experimental period than teacher-centered instructions. Second, learner-centered instruction makes an influence of low learning ability on getting achievement positively. Third, as the experimental treatment is repeated, learner-centered instruction has a positive effect on students' reasoning ability. The reasoning ability of students showed a difference in the comparison between the experimental group and the comparative group, and within the experimental group, there was a positive effect of the extension of the positive reasoning ability. Fourth, it can be estimated that the development of students' reasoning ability interchangeably affected their generation test results.

Effects of a practical work-oriented education program on the ability of newly recruited nurses in execution of clinical competency, critical thinking and turnover rate (실무중심 교육프로그램이 신규 간호사의 임상수행능력, 비판적 사고와 이직율에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Jung Hee;Lee, Mi Hyang
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.191-199
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to confirm the effects of the practical work-oriented educational program applied to the nursing students prior to the commencement of their employment on the ability of the newly recruited nurses in execution of clinical competency, critical thinking and turnover rates. It is a single-group pre-post design and non-equivalent control group design. As for the results of the research, nurses who participated in the practical work-oriented educational program prior to employment displayed an increase in their ability to execute clinical competency and critical thinking capabilities along with the reduction in their turnover rate within 1month after their employment. The results indicate that practical work-oriented educational program form the stage of nursing school years prior to employment at hospital in important and the practical work-oriented educational program attempted as a new means of management of human resources for new nurses can be used as a beneficial program at the time of the development of education programs at the hospitals ans nursing schools.