• Title/Summary/Keyword: 능력요소

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Relationship Between Problem Finding Ability and Problem Solving Ability in Chemistry (문제발견 능력과 화학 문제해결 능력과의 관계)

  • Ryu, Si-Gyeong;Park, Jong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.179-185
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    • 2008
  • purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between high school students' Problem Finding Ability (PFA) and chemistry problem solving ability. To achieve this purpose, the interrelationship between the results of PFA in ill-structured scientific problem situation and the scores of sham examination in chemistry I of College Scholastic Ability Test (CSAT) was analyzed. The results of this study turned out to be as follows: There was correlation (r=.346) between the score of PFA test and that of sham examination in chemistry I of the CSAT. And a little correlation (r=.390) between PFA and students application ability which is one of the sub factors in sham examination of the CSAT. Especially, in the high achievers group there was high correlation (r=.446) between students fluency which is one of the sub factors in PFA, and application ability. This implies that the application ability of high achievers has something to do with their PFA for a variety of problems. As for the PFA between high achievers and low achievers, there was no significant difference (t=.830, p=.411).

Assessing Korean Middle School Students' Spatial Ability: Comparison between Gifted Students and General Students (한국의 중학교 영재학생과 일반학생의 공간 능력의 차이에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Sun
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.371-386
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    • 2012
  • Spatial ability has been valued as one component of intelligence and as an talented domain. The researchers agree that spatial ability is associated with the achievements in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) disciplines and important in STEM education. The purpose of this study is to assess Korean middle school students' spatial ability and compare Gifted Students and General Students' spatial ability. For this purpose, 'The Revised PSVT:R' was translated into Korean and administered 509 Korean middle school students, and also internal consistency reliability evidence and construct validity evidence of 'The Revised PSVT:R' were examined. This study explored the spatial ability of Korean middle school students (graded 7 through 9), and investigated association between spatial ability and students' mathematics achievement, the students' spatial ability according to their gender and grade level. As a result, this study shows that gifted students were better than general students in spatial ability. And there were significant correlations between spatial ability and mathematics, science, Korean language achievement. According to these results, spatial ability should be included as one of the important components in identifying students for gifted education programs.

An Investigation on $6^{th}$ Grade Students' Spatial Sense and Spatial Reasoning (초등학교 6학년 학생들의 공간감각과 공간추론능력 실태조사)

  • Kim, Yu-Kyung;Pang, Jeong-Suk
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.353-373
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to provide instructional suggestions by investigating the spatial sense and spatial reasoning ability of 6th grade students. The questionnaire consisted of 20 questions, 10 for spatial visualization and 10 for spatial orientation. The number of subjects for the survey was 145. The processes through which the students solved the problems were the basis for the assessment of their spatial reasoning. The result of the survey is as follows: First, students performed better in spatial visualization than in spatial orientation. With regard to spatial visualization, they were better in transformation than in rotation. With regard to spatial orientation, students performed better in orientation sense and structure cognitive ability than in situational sense. Second, the students that weren't excellent in spatial visualization tended to answer the familiar figures without using mental images. The students who lacked spatial orientation experienced difficulties finding figures observed from the sides. Third, students had high frequency rate on the cognition and use of transformation, the development and application of visualization methods and the use of analysis and synthesis. However they had a lower rate on a systematic approach and deductive reasoning. Further detailed investigation into how students use spatial reasoning, and apply it to actual teaching practice as a device for advancing their geometric thinking is necessary.

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Survey Study about the Priority of Vocational Core Competence for the Occupational Therapist (작업치료사의 직업기초능력 우선순위 조사연구)

  • Bak, Ah-Ream;Son, Sung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.208-216
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to survey the occupational therapists's vocational core competency. Study subjects were 138 occupational therapists and 95 students majored occupational therapy and they participated in the survey about the vocational core ability to confirm the factors about the vocational core ability. As the results of these, both occupational therapists and university students majored occupational therapy felt the need for vocational ability and communication skills, interpersonal relationship skills, and problem-solving skills were found to be important, and that they also possessed them. However, only in the group of students majored occupational therapy showed that technical skills were important, but they did not possess the most. Accordingly, it is necessary to consider a curriculum that can collect knowledge and information on various skills necessary for actual vocational performance as the occupational therapist.

Relationship between the Photosynthetic Ability and Grain Filling of Japonica and Indica ${\times}$ Japonica Rice Varieties under Different Ripening Climates. Experiment I. Changes in Photosynthetic Ability of Leaf blade and Yield Components (등숙시기를 달리한 경우 Japonica 품종과 Indica ${\times}$ Japonica 품종의 광합성능력과 등숙과의 관계 - 실험 I. 수량구성요소와 엽신의 광합성능력 변화 -)

  • Lee Sok Young;Kwon Yong Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Crop Science Conference
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    • 1986.06a
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    • pp.22-23
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    • 1986
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고등학교 지리수업에서 협동학습 전략이 학업성취와 학습태도에 미치는 효과

  • 이희연;이경숙
    • Proceedings of the KGS Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2002
  • 정보화시대의 도래와 함께 급변하는 정보의 홍수 속에서 학생들이 학교에서 학습해야 할 지식의 양은 방대해진 반면에 미래의 변화하는 상황에 유연하게 대처할 수 있는 다양한 능력을 지닌 인재들에 대한 수요는 더욱 높아지고 있다. 이에 따라 미래의 사회가 필요로 하는 인간상을 구현하기 위해 많은 양의 지식을 가르치는 암기와 훈련 위주의 전통적 교수-학습방법을 탈피하고 학습에 필요한 핵심적 요소를 체계적으로 구조화하여 학습자 스스로 사고하여 문제를 해결하는 능력과 창의적 사고를 배양시키는 교수-학습방법의 필요성이 부각되고 있다.(중략)

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순수 굽힘하중 작용조건에서의 대관 파괴역학 정가방법 비교

  • 장윤석;김현수;진태은
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1998.05b
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    • pp.350-355
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문은 다양한 파괴역학 해석방법을 이용하여 원주방향 관통균열이 존재하는 탄소강 및 스레인레스강 배관의 하중 지지능력을 예측하기 위한 것이다. 이를 위해 실제적인 기본모델과 배관 및 균열의 형상, 재료물성치를 변화시킨 가상적인 특정모델을 대상으로 순수 굽힘하중 작용조건에서의 공학적 해석 및 유한요소해석을 수행하였으며, 타당성 검토를 위해 문헌에 제시된 실험결과와 비교하였다. 비교결과, 예측한 하중 지지능력은 각 평가방법 뿐만 아니라 배관 및 균열의 형상, 재료특성 등에 따라서도 차이를 보였으나, 전반적으로는 실험결과에 비해 보수적인 결과를 제시하는 것으로 나타났다.

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항공우주기술의 미래발전 방향 (1)

  • Kim, Seung-Jo
    • Defense and Technology
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    • no.9 s.175
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 1993
  • 항공기가 가진 신속한 기동성, 수송성 및 광범위한 정보 수집 능력등으로 인해 항공기의 국방기술에의 이용은 일찍부터 이루어져 왔고, 성공적인 국방능력 추구에서 빼놓을 수 없는 부분이 우수한 항공력 보유라는 것은 재론할 여지가 없습니다 또한, 항공기술의 응용부분이라 할수 있는 로케트 설계운용기술은 국가방어에 중요한 역할을 하는 미사일 시스템 개발에 필수적인 것이고, 점차 그 이용기술의 효과가 증대되고 있는 인공위성 등의 우주기술도 국방기술확보에 중요한 요소가 됩니다

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A System Development of New Product Design Process for Stationery and Fancy Business (문구.팬시 업종의 전사적 신제품개발 시스템 구축)

  • 엄재균
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.129-133
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    • 2002
  • 문구ㆍ팬시 업종의 생산품은 아동용품과 문구류가 대부분을 차지한다. 이러한 제품의 특성으로 인해 아동들에게 새로운 제품을 시장에 신속하게 소개하는 제품개발력이 경쟁우위의 요소가 된다. 이러한 경쟁우위 전략을 위해서는 창의적인 개념을 가지고 디자인 할 수 있는 능력과 이러한 개별적인 능력을 바탕으로 통합적인 신제품개발 전략과 시스템을 구현하는 것이 우선 과제가 될 것이다. 지금까지는 신제품개발을 단순하게 프로젝트 차원에서 각기 관리하는 방식에서 탈피하여 총체적인 신제품개발 프로세스를 분석하고 그 시스템을 구축해야 한다. 이 논문에서는 신속하고 창의적인 제품개발을 할 수 있도록 통합적 신제품개발 시스템을 구현하고자 한다.

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Performance Evaluations of Protection Systems Using Protectability Indices (보호도지수에의한 전력계통보호시스템 평가)

  • Kim, Pil-Suk;Kang, Sang-Hee;Lee, Seung-Jae;Park, Jong-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.200-202
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    • 1997
  • 배전계통의 보호능력을 평가하는 방안을 제시한다. 보호관점에서 계통이 가지는 상태를 하고 주어진 계통이 어떤 상태인지를 평가하기 위해 보호기기감도, 보호기기 동작시간차이, 지락저항감지 능력, 기기보호여부, 후비보호구간의 크기의 5가지 요소를 종합적으로 고려 는 지수인 보호도(Protectability)를 제시한다.

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