• Title/Summary/Keyword: 능력기반평가

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Performance and Scalability of OpenMP Programs on Chip-MultiThreading Server (칩 멀티쓰레딩 서버에서 OpenMP 프로그램의 성능과 확장성)

  • Lee Myung-Ho;Kim Yong-Kyu
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.13A no.2 s.99
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2006
  • Shared Memory Multiprocessor (SMP) systems adopting Chip-level MultiThreading (CMT) technology are becoming mainstream servers in commercial applications and High Performance Computining (HPC) applications as well. OpenMP has become the standard paradigm to parallelize applications for SMP mostly because of its ease of use. As the demand for more computing power in HPC applications is growing rapidly, obtaining high performance and scalability for these applications parallelized using OpenMP API's will become more important. In this paper, we study the performance and scalability of HPC applications parallelized using OpenMP, SPEC OMPL (standard OpenMP benchmark suite), on the Sun Fire E25K server which adopts CMT technology. We also study the effect of CMT on SPEC OMPL.

A Delta-based Data Aggregation Scheme for Enhancing the Correctness of Data Aggregation in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크에서 데이터 수집의 정확성 향상을 위한 Delta 기반의 데이터 병합기법)

  • Kim, Byun-Gon;Yu, Tae-Young;Ra, In-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.840-845
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    • 2007
  • In a wireless sensor network, a middleware used to support efficient processing and fast delivering of sensing data should handle the data loss problem at an intermediate sensor node caused by unexpected sudden data burst. In his paper, it proposes a Delta-Average method for enhancing the efficiency of data aggregation and correctness where the sensed data should be delivered only with the limited computing power and energy resource. With the proposed method, unnecessary data transfer of the duplicate data is eliminated and data correctness is enhanced by using the proposed averaging and data differentiating scheme when an instantaneous data burst is occurred. Finally, with the TOSSTM simulation results on TinyDB, we verify that the correctness of the transferred data is enhanced.

A Study on Transparency Enhancing Model of Global ERP System using International Financial Reporting Standards (국제회계기준을 활용한 글로벌 ERP 시스템의 투명성 향상 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Young-Hyun;Park, Dea-Woo;Kim, Ji-Eun;Nam, Mi-Rang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2011.06a
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    • pp.25-27
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 경제의 글로벌화를 반영하는 세계적인 현상인 국제회계기준 채택에 대하여 회계 관련사항을 내재하고 있는 기업의 전사적 관리 소프트웨어인 국산 ERP 시스템에 대하여 세금처리의 투명성을 향상시킬 수 있는 방법론적 모델을 해외 ERP의 장점을 통하여 연구한다. 국제회계기준은 기업요소에서 가장 중요한 자본의 국제적인 이동이 기본적 사항으로 기업의 소재지에 대한 국가표시와 관계없이 재무제표의 정보가 투명하고 비교 가능하도록 국제적으로 단일한 회계기준이 사용을 요구한다. 이러한 환경 변화에 따라 국제회계기준(International Financial Reporting Standards: IFRS)의 필요성과 중요성이 확대되어지고 있으며 국제회계기준위원회(International Accounting Standards Board: IASB)의 영향력까지 강화되어지고 있다. 본 논문은 국제회계기준에 맞춘 회계처리 부분의 투명성 향상 모델을 연구하기 위하여 국내에서 많이 사용되고 있는 국산 ERP 소프트웨어 프로그램에 대하여 국제회계기준과 상반되는 현상을 유발하는 기준이 되는 부분을 상호 보완할 수 있는 해외 ERP 소프트웨어 프로그램을 기반으로 기업 시스템을 분석, 구현한다. 국산 ERP 시스템의 국제회계기준 처리와 관련된 단점은 송장의 수정, 삭제가 용이하며 수정, 삭제 후 이력이 남지 않는 부분이다. 이 부분은 국제회계기준에서는 신뢰성에 대한 중대한 문제를 유발하므로 외산 ERP패키지의 장점인 수정과 삭제 단계가 계층적이며 수정, 삭제를 하더라도 필수적으로 이력전체가 저장되는 시스템을 연구하며 특히 세금처리 부분이 상이한 점을 보완하기 위한 모듈을 추가한다. 수정, 삭제에 대한 이력관리는 담당자의 전문적 능력평가와 동시에 실수와 오류부분에 대한 통계를 통하여 관리의 향상성을 추구하여 투명성이 향상된 모델 구축에 활용할 수 있다.

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Modified YOLOv4S based on Deep learning with Feature Fusion and Spatial Attention (특징 융합과 공간 강조를 적용한 딥러닝 기반의 개선된 YOLOv4S)

  • Hwang, Beom-Yeon;Lee, Sang-Hun;Lee, Seung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2021
  • In this paper proposed a feature fusion and spatial attention-based modified YOLOv4S for small and occluded detection. Conventional YOLOv4S is a lightweight network and lacks feature extraction capability compared to the method of the deep network. The proposed method first combines feature maps of different scales with feature fusion to enhance semantic and low-level information. In addition expanding the receptive field with dilated convolution, the detection accuracy for small and occluded objects was improved. Second by improving the conventional spatial information with spatial attention, the detection accuracy of objects classified and occluded between objects was improved. PASCAL VOC and COCO datasets were used for quantitative evaluation of the proposed method. The proposed method improved mAP by 2.7% in the PASCAL VOC dataset and 1.8% in the COCO dataset compared to the Conventional YOLOv4S.

A Study on Classification Education Using WebDewey: Based on Learning Outcomes and Learner Satisfaction Survey by DDC Medium Type (웹듀이를 활용한 분류 교육에 대한 연구 - DDC 매체 유형별 학습성과와 학습자 만족도 조사를 바탕으로 -)

  • Baek, Ji-won;Choi, Yejin
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.5-21
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    • 2021
  • The study was carried out for the purpose of identifying implications that should be considered in educating DDC through online within Library and Information Science curriculum. Followed by operating a NCS-based educational course utilizing printed matter and web version of DDC, two tests and survey were conducted to analyze learning outcomes, satisfaction, and preferences by learning tools. The result showed that differences in educational medium do not correlate to educational performance significantly. However, during the learning process, the mainly used medium affects the usefulness, preference and future utilization of the medium. Based on the research results, when designing DDC education using WebDewey in the future, compared to the printed version, relative understanding for utilizing the structure and its items of DDC classification, built numbers and education for understanding Web Dewey interface and function are required.

Analysis of Integrated Korean Textbooks Based on the Components of Writing Tasks for Performance (수행을 위한 쓰기 과제의 구성요소를 기반으로 한 통합형 한국어교재 분석)

  • Park, Eunha
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.197-206
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to analyze through the integrated textbooks whether writing tasks are designed to be successful in cultivating students' writing abilities in the general-purpose Korean language education. First, we established the concept and the components of the writing task based on the definitions mentioned in previous research. The analysis of the types of writing tasks revealed "free writing" and "imitation and writing" to be the most frequent types of writing tasks in both textbooks. The textbooks have only twenty-one subjects in common. And most instructions provide only themes and genres, excluding the purpose, form, quantity, and time necessary for the article or for comprehending the instructions. In these tasks, the reading passages are most often explanatory text. The scoring criteria and time were not provided for the evaluation criteria and other factors. Therefore it became necessary to express the components of the writing task as explicitly and concretely as possible to improve learners' performances.

Optimal Deployment for Evacuation Safety Zone at Intermodal Transfer Station (복합환승센터 피난대피구역 적정 배치 방법론 개발)

  • You, So-Young;Jeong, Eunbi
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.27-42
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    • 2019
  • It is not easy to evacuate when people face with emergency situation in deep underground space because space perception and synthetic judgement are readily lowered. In stead of evacuating safely outside within the given time, evacuation safety zone is required to be designed and installed. In this study, PATS (Pedestrian movement based Assessment Toolkit for Simulation) is applied to build a comprehensive and analytic framework for seeking the optimal (or proper) numbers and locations of evacuation safety zone. With two scenarios of emergency situation at intermodal transfer center with the 6 floor in underground, the problematic location on the evacuation path has been identified and the proper locations has been presented.

A Study on the Practical Methodology of Engineering Education through the Making of Smart Mirror (스마트 거울의 제작을 통해 이루어진 공학 교육 실천 방법론에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Myeong-Deok;Kwon, Ji-Young;Chang, Eun-Young
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2018
  • A digital signage is constructed using a speech recognition based API, and VRSM (Voice Recognition Smart Mirror) that obtains information such as weather, map, exercise information, schedule, and image by user's voice command so as to be different from other commercialized products is proposed. This course provides an effective method of engineering education through the process of being evaluated as the result of independent graduation certification system, and also it had been the opportunity to design and produce works for 3 semesters by 2 students one group in the majors. Through the comprehensive capstone design, it has experienced engineering approach and creative thinking opportunity. We have won the best academic prize by participating in the academic conferences of the institute about the interim result, and obtained the results of the prize contest in other academic conferences. The improvement in practical skills obtained through this process proved to be beneficial for self-confidence and job-seeking opportunities through actual employment.

Recognition Direction Improvement of Target Object for Machine Vision based Automatic Inspection (머신비전 자동검사를 위한 대상객체의 인식방향성 개선)

  • Hong, Seung-Beom;Hong, Seung-Woo;Lee, Kyou-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.11
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    • pp.1384-1390
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes a technological solution for improving the recognition direction of target objects for automatic vision inspection by machine vision. This paper proposes a technological solution for improving the recognition direction of target objects for automatic vision inspection by machine vision. This enables the automatic machine vision inspection to detect the image of the inspection object regardless of the position and orientation of the object, eliminating the need for a separate inspection jig and improving the automation level of the inspection process. This study develops the technology and method that can be applied to the wire harness manufacturing process as the inspection object and present the result of real system. The results of the system implementation was evaluated by the accredited institution. This includes successful measurement in the accuracy, detection recognition, reproducibility and positioning success rate, and achievement the goal in ten kinds of color discrimination ability, inspection time within one second and four automatic mode setting, etc.

Effect of Media Literacy on the Formation of Smart Divide (미디어 리터러시가 스마트 디바이드 형성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Seungmin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.19-38
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    • 2021
  • This study empirically analyzed the effect of media literacy on the formation of the smart divide, which is a multi-faceted digital divide that occurs in the context of the use of smart devices. As a result, most of the factors of media literacy affect the establishment of social relations and social network through the use of smart devices, which, in turn, leads to the expansion of the range of informational and social activities. In addition, media literacy has a significant effect on the competence to evaluate the value of information acquired through the use of smart devices. Based on these results, there can be social disparity between those who have secured media literacy and those who do not from the perspective of informational and social benefits through the use of smart devices, which can function as a mechanism to generate the smart divide.