• Title/Summary/Keyword: 능동학습

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Effects of Team-based Learning on Learning Attitude, Learning Motivation, Problem Solving Ability, Participation in Lessons of Nursing Students (팀 기반 학습이 간호학생의 학습태도, 학습동기, 문제해결능력, 수업참여도에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Soon-Ok
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.351-363
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    • 2017
  • It is organized to evaluate the effect of nursing students' learning attitude, learning motivation, problem solving ability, and class participation, after applying team-based learning to basic nursing classes. The subjects were 103 people in the second year of the G region. The data collection was from September 1 to December 5, 2016 by using t-test, one-way ANOVA, paired t-test and Pearson's correlation coefficient. Result is that the ability to solve problems increased, showing a statistically significant difference. Learning attitude and motivation of learning increased and the degree of participation didn't change, but there were no statistically significant differences. The learning attitude shows positive correlation with learning motivation, problem-solving skills and participation. After team based-learning, learning attitude showed a positive correlation with learning motivation, problem solving ability and class participation. Learning motivation shows positive correlation with class participation and so does problem solving ability with participation. Based on the results of this study, in order to improve the practical ability, it is necessary to activate the self-directed active learning method such as team base for nursing major study.

A Case Study on the Effect of Online Cooperative Learning applied in Accounting Class (온라인 협력학습 회계수업 적용방안 및 효과에 관한 사례연구)

  • Song, Seungah
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.535-546
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    • 2022
  • This study tried to explore factors for improving academic achievement in online non-face-to-face education based on the survey results of a University's online cooperative learning Q&A. Due to the Corona situation, both professors and learners can easily feel psychological isolation due to the implementation of all non-face-to-face online classes. As one of the methods, it was intended to suggest the direction of future education to various teachers and learners by sharing class cases in which the online cooperative learning methodology was applied. Previous studies on non-face-to-face online learning, online cooperative learning, and learning promotion method were reviewed, and the online Q&A method was adopted as a specific learning promotion method to conduct research. In the Q&A process, learners were given an opportunity to check their learning content, share knowledge and communicate, and performance evaluation-related factors such as guaranteeing anonymity of the questioner and answerer, improvement points system, and absolute evaluation were asked. As a result of the survey analysis, it was found that they are the success factors of online cooperative learning. It is a small change that can be applied in practice in the future where online non-face-to-face learning is likely to continue, but by sharing meaningful cases of application of teaching methodologies, both professors and learners being motivated and actively involved in. It is expected that we will be able to suggest methods and directions for improving skills together by changing and supplementing the learning field.

Analysis of Learners' Characteristics and Preferences for Effective Online Learning (효과적인 온라인 학습을 위한 학습자특성과 선호도 분석)

  • Lee, Young Lim;Im, Hee-Joo
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.138-147
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to analyze the characteristics and preferences of learners who participated in college online classes for effective online learning. A total of 101 college students who participated in online classes completed the survey including personal characteristics of students and learning factors that affect online classes. The results showed that male students were more likely than female students to respond that online classes were more effective. Likewise students who learned from video recordings compared to those who learned from real-time lectures. As a result of analyzing the difficulties of online learning, there was a high probability that online learning was ineffective for students who had difficulties in self-learning and asking questions to their lecturers. Likewise, students who spent a lot of time studying online lectures, there was a high probability that online classes would be more effective for students who spent a lot of time on assignments. The results suggest that online learning is more effective for students who learn actively and self-directedly than those who passively participate in classes. This study implies that it is necessary to design online classes based on the characteristics and preferences of learners to improve the quality of education.

Development and Application of e-Learning Human Anatomy Content for Undergraduate Students in Health Allied Science (해부학실습교육에서 의사소통기술을 활용한 해부설명회의 적용)

  • Kim, Jee-Hee;Park, Jeong-Hyun;Moon, Tae-Young
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.12a
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    • pp.208-211
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구에서는 해부학 실습에 사용되었던 사체와 인체 모형을 활용하여 해부설명회를 개최하였고, 의학전문대학원생들이 간호학과, 응급구조학과, 스포츠 과학부 등 3개 학과 학부생들을 대상으로 사체 내부의 구조와 기능을 설명하고, 상호 질의응답과 토론을 진행한 후, 설문조사와 소감문을 통하여 학습 효과를 분석하였다. 해부학 설명자 요인, 설명 및 설명회 전체 만족도, 학습도움정도에 있어서 참가자가 설명자보다 유의하게 높은 수치를 보였다. 기반시설이나 교육여건이 아니라 설명 자체의 만족도가 설명회 전체 만족도를 결정하였으며, 학습에 도움을 주는 가장 중요한 요인은 해부학 설명자 요인으로 태도, 방법, 설명 내용 등이 포함되었다. 참가자들은 낯선 수업방식에도 불구하고 이론수업을 통해 얻은 해부학 지식을 체계화하는데 도움을 받았고, 설명자는 참가자를 위해 적절한 용어, 설명속도, 질의응답 등 의사소통의 중요성과 필요성을 깨닫게 되었다. 결론적으로 건강-보건-의료 분야의 학생들을 대상으로 해부설명회를 개최하여 해부학 실습에 대한 학생들의 능동적인 참여를 유도하였고, 의사소통을 통한 정보 전달과정에서 학습내용을 체계화하였을 뿐만 아니라 학문 간의 연계성, 타 전공자와의 상호교류를 통한 학문적 이해의 폭이 확대되었음을 확인하였다. 최근 건강-의료 분야의 학과 신설 및 전공자가 급격하게 늘어남에 따라 해부학 교육의 질적 향성 및 학습자의 학습효과 증진을 도모하기 위해서는 새로운 강의방식의 도입이 필요하다. 따라서 본 연구는 해부학 과목이 전공필수로 포함되어 있는 강원대학교 2개 학과(간호학과, 스포츠과학부) 전공자들을 대상으로 해부학 강의를 위하여 강원대학교 e-러닝 센터와 함께 가상강의 컨텐츠를 개발 과정에 있어 담당교수의 역할을 분석하고, 정규교육과정에서 적용한 후, 학생들의 설문 조사와 가상강의실 운영 성과를 평가하였다.

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The mediating effect of team efficacy between interpersonal competence and perceived learning in project learning: Focusing on pre-service early childhood teachers (프로젝트 학습에서 대인관계 유능성 및 인지된 성취감의 관계에 대한 팀효능감의 매개효과 : 예비 유아교사를 중심으로)

  • Koh, Eun-hyeon;Park, Hye-Rim
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the mediating effect of team efficacy between interpersonal competence and perceived learning in project learning for pre-service early childhood teachers. Based on a literature review, team efficacy and interpersonal competence were identified as variables having an effect on project learning. The data were collected from 172 students who participated in a project learning course offered by a university located in Seoul, Korea, and were analyzed by Baron & Kenny's (1986) framework. As a result, team efficacy was found to act as a partial mediator between the two variables, understanding of and consideration for other people and perceived learning. This study suggests that team efficacy and understanding of and consideration for other people should be facilitated in project learning courses. The possibility that some teaching strategies could enhance the project learning effect for learners and pre-service teachers is discussed.

A Study on the Utilization of Open Learning Platform to Reduce Private Education Cost of Elementary Education (초등교육의 사교육비 절감을 위한 개방형 학습 플랫폼 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Shim, Jae-Young;Kwon, Mee-Rhan
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2018
  • STEAM and S / W education in public education are effective in fostering talented people and the talents of the 4th industrial revolution era. It is necessary to expand the teachers for this purpose, to find out and apply various learning materials, and to improve education environment for fusion talent education. An open learning platform is effective in reducing private education costs and supplementing public education. Especially, it is useful for flip learning combined with classroom (off-line). In this case, teacher's role can be transformed into active teaching activities and research activities, which can speed up normalization of public education and reduce private education.In particular, the core functions of the MOOC platform for elementary education are 'creative instructional design and contents development function', 'digital teaching and learning curation', 'big data based learner customization', 'learning participation' flip learning and social Learning function.Through this study, it is expected that discussion on the introduction of MOOC for career and admission education for adolescents including elementary education will be established and the Korean youth MOOC platform will be developed and developed as a global advanced model of education democratization.

Mathematical Journal Writing as a Method of Improving Mathematical Attitudes and Achievements for Underachieve Students (수학학습 부진아 지도방안으로써의 수학일지 쓰기)

  • Kim, Hong-Chan;Lee, Jeong-Eun
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.525-548
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    • 2010
  • How to enhance the ability of underachieve students are unsolved problems for mathematics teachers despite of their best efforts to teach them. The purpose of this study is to explore the effectiveness of mathematical journal writing as a method of improving the mathematical attitudes and achievements for underachieve students. Seven students whose performances were below 40% on the final exam in the 1st semester were recruited in order to gather empirical data. Before journal writing procedures, the subjects' characteristics, learning styles and mathematical attitudes were investigated through personal interview and mathematical attitude test. After six-week journal writing, follow-up survey and mathematical attitude test were conducted. The results of this research are as follows: Mathematical journal writing had a positive effect to underachieve students on improving confidence in mathematics and a positive influence on active and effective learning attitude. And mathematical journal writing had an effect on improvement in their mathematics achievement comparing first semester's final exam with second semester's mid-term exam. Finally mathematical journal writing contributes positively to the relationship between students and their teacher.

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Science Teachers' Orientation toward Scientific Inquiry-Based Teaching (중학교 과학 교사의 과학 탐구 교수 지향)

  • Yang, Jungeun;Choi, Aeran
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.64 no.4
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    • pp.210-224
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate science teachers' orientation toward scientific inquiry-based teaching. In this study, five middle school science teachers formed and participated in a teacher learning community for scientific inquiry-based instruction during one year. Data collection consisted of pre and post questionnaire and interviews, audio-recordings of teachers' collaborative lesson planning and reflection on teaching practice, and field notes of participant teachers' teaching practice and follow-up interviews. Data analysis indicated that there were four orientations toward scientific inquiry-based teaching. They were knowledge and beliefs about 'goals of scientific inquiry-based teaching', 'scientific inquiry-based teaching and learning', 'argumentation-based teaching and learning', and 'nature of science and science inquiry'. Teachers' collaboration in a teacher learning community would be effective in facilitating teachers' orientation to scientific inquiry-based teaching.

Developing Virtual Learning Environments for Improving Spatial Sense of Young Children (유아의 공간감각 향상을 위한 가상학습공간 구축)

  • Cha, Eun-Mi;Lee, Kyoung-Mi;Lee, Jeong-Wuk
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.154-160
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    • 2007
  • The 'spatial sense' means an intuitive feel for one's surroundings and the objects in them. The early childhood is an important period to develop the 'spatial sense'. For young children, motion is a major way of extending their spatial awareness. Consequently, an important step in spatial sense instruction involves getting the children moving. This paper proposes four motion based-contents for improving the spatial sense of young children: a bubble game, a cyber goalkeeper game, a mud-huddle game, and a shape recognition game, The proposed four games are implemented to the virtual learning environments. Also, the virtual learning environments utilize the realistic interfaces which can recognize motions of young children and then interact with the games as they do the movement at the virtual environments provided. Using the realistic interfaces not only develops young children's spatial sense but also offers them the pleasure and interest of self-study.

A Study on Teacher's Pre-Noticing and Actual Noticing in Mathematics Classroom (교사의 사전 주목하기와 수학수업에서 실제 주목하기에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Eun Jung;Lee, Kyeong-Hwa
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.773-791
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    • 2016
  • Teacher noticing ability has been considered as one of important elements influencing a quality of teaching. Noticing is closely related to teachers' in the moment decision making in a class, and teachers notice things as they create and interact with their classroom setting. Mathematics teachers as an expert should notice students' mathematics learning during a class. The aim of this study was to analyze how mathematics teacher's pre-noticing activity that the teacher anticipated students' typical strategies and difficulties in learning targeted mathematics knowledge and prepared appropriate responses worked in practice. As a result, the teacher conducted three types of noticing in her classes: noticing shaping students' understanding by using students' misconceptions or errors; noticing creating students' learning opportunities based on their prior knowledge; noticing improving students' informal reasoning. This study concluded with discussion about the positive effect of teacher's pre-noticing activity on her actual noticing in practice, as well as implications for teacher education.