• 제목/요약/키워드: 능동소음제어기

Search Result 20, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Performance improvement of a quiet zone using multichannel real-time active noise control system (다채널 실시간 능동 소음제어 시스템을 이용한 정숙공간 성능개선)

  • Mu, Xiangbin;Ko, JinSeok;Rheem, JaeYeol
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.35 no.3
    • /
    • pp.216-222
    • /
    • 2016
  • Generation of a quiet zone in noisy environment is undoubtedly of considerable realistic significance. This paper describes development and implementation of a multichannel real-time active noise control (ANC) system for 3 dimensional noisy environment to enhance the quiet zone performance in terms of size and noise cancellation gain. The proposed ANC system employes a multichannel delay-compensated filtered-X least mean square (FXLMS) algorithm; its real-time implementation is designed in TMS320C6713 digital signal processor (DSP) board. The system is evaluated for cancelling various tonal frequency noises in the range from 100 to 500 Hz, and the performance is then illustrated by measuring the quiet zone in terms of sound pressure level (SPL) attenuation. Experiment results show that a quiet zone of quiet with satisfactory size and maximum 24 dB noise attenuation is successfully generated.

Performance Evaluation on an Active Hybrid Mount System for Naval Ships Using Piezostack Actuator (압전작동기를 이용한 함정용 능동 하이브리드 마운트 시스템의 진동제어 성능평가)

  • Quoc, Nguyen Vien;Choi, Seung-Boh;Oh, Jong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2010.10a
    • /
    • pp.77-82
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this work, a new active hybrid mount featuring piezostack actuator and rubber element is proposed, and its vibration control performance is evaluated by applying a robust frequency-shaped sliding mode controller. After describing the configuration of the proposed mount, vibration control performances are experimentally evaluated. A mount system with four active hybrid mounts is then constructed. To attenuate vibrations on the supported mass, a frequency-shaped sliding mode controller is designed and implemented to the system. Finally, control performances are obtained and presented in time and frequency domains via computer simulation.

  • PDF

Performance Evaluation on an Active Hybrid Mount System for Naval Ships Using Piezostack Actuator (압전작동기를 이용한 함정용 능동 하이브리드 마운트 시스템의 진동제어 성능 평가)

  • Quoc, Nguyen Vien;Choi, Seung-Boh;Oh, Jong-Seok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.24-30
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this work, a new active hybrid mount featuring piezostack actuator and rubber element is proposed, and its vibration control performance is evaluated by applying a robust frequency-shaped sliding mode controller. After describing the configuration of the proposed mount, vibration control performances are experimentally evaluated. A mount system with four active hybrid mounts is then constructed. To attenuate vibrations on the supported mass, a frequency-shaped sliding mode controller is designed and implemented to the system. Finally, control performances are obtained and presented in time and frequency domains via computer simulation.

Dynamic Modeling and of Cylindrical Shell and Design of Active Vibration Controller (실린더 셀 구조물의 동적 모델링과 능동진동제어기 설계)

  • Jung, Moon-San;Bae, Byung-Chan;Kwak, Moon-K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2006.11a
    • /
    • pp.451-456
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper is concerned with the dynamic modeling and controller design for a cylindrical shell equipped with MFC actuators. The dynamic model was derived by using Rayleigh-Ritz method based on Donnel-Mushtari shell theory. The actuator and sensors for the MFC actuator equations were derived based on pin-force model. The boundary conditions at both ends were assumed to be shear diaphragm. After calculating the natural vibration characteristics, the positive position feedback controller was designed to cope with the first two modes. To this end, the equations of motion were reduced to modal equations of motion by considering the modes of interest. The theoretical results show that vibrations can be successfully suppressed.

  • PDF

Active Vibration Control Experiment on Automobile Using Active Vibration Absorber (능동 동흡진기를 이용한 차량의 능동진동제어 실험)

  • Yang, Dong-Ho;Kwak, Moon-K.;Kim, Jung-Hoon;Park, Woon-Hwan;Oh, Sang-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.8
    • /
    • pp.741-751
    • /
    • 2011
  • Vibrations caused by automobile engine are absorbed mostly by a passive-type engine mount. However, user specifications for automobile vibrations require more stringent conditions and higher standard. Hence, active-type engine mounts have been developed to cope with such specifications. In this study, the active vibration absorber which can be attached to the sub-frame of automobile is used for the suppression of vibrations caused by engine. The active vibration absorbing system consists of sensor, actuator and controller where a control algorithm is implemented using DSP. The vibration caused by engine reveals harmonic disturbances varying with engine revolution. Therefore, the control algorithm should be able to cope with harmonic disturbances. In this study, the modified higher harmonic control technique which can selectively suppress harmonic disturbance is considered. Experimental results on automobile show that the proposed active vibration absorbing system is effective in suppressing vibrations caused by engine.

Active Noise Control of Blower Fan Noise at the Small-medium Size Factories (중소규모 공장에 설치된 송풍기의 소음 감소를 위한 능동소음제어)

  • Oh, Wongeun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.15 no.7
    • /
    • pp.4659-4664
    • /
    • 2014
  • The noise produced in a factory is a cause of the noise complaint of the surrounding residential areas. In addition, it affects the work efficiency and health of workers. This paper presents the results of a basic study to reduce the noise generated from the blower, which is often used in the factory of a small and medium scale, using an active noise controller (ANC) in three-dimensional space. For this purpose, the simulator program, which can compare various parameters of the original noise and controlled noise, such as sound pressure levels, power spectra, and equivalent noise levels, was developed. The noise data was recorded at 17 points around a turbo fan blower currently being operated in a small-medium size factory. The simulation results showed that the power spectrum was reduced by a maximum of 40dB in the low frequency band and the average equivalent noise level attenuation was 12.6dB.

A Design of an Active Noise Controller in a Communication Headset (통신용 헤드셋에서 능동소음제어기의 설계)

  • 정태진;정찬수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1997.10a
    • /
    • pp.81-84
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper studies an active noise controller in a communication headset. The system is a two inputs(communication signal and noise signal) and single output(error signal) system. The problem is to reduce noise level sufficiently lower than communication signal to receive the communication signal clearly. The approach to this problem is in two steps. In the first step, we solve the noise rejection problem without communication signals. In this step, the problem is transformed to the robust H$_{\infty}$ regulating problem and solved using Linear Matrix Inequalities. In the second step, communication signal is introduced to the system, To verify the performance of the designed controller, a couple of experiments are performed..

  • PDF

A Design of an Active Noise Controller in a Communication Headset (통신용 헤드셋을 위한 능동소음제어기의 설계)

  • Chung, Tae-Jin;Chung, Chan-Soo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.102-108
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, an active noise controller for a communication headset was designed. In a communication headset, there exist information signals such as voices from the end for the communication line as well as also, undesirable noises with are induced by external noise sources such as engine noises. Therefore, it is necessary to reduce the external noises for clear hearing of the communication signals. This problem was solved by robust H(sub)$\infty$ controller to reduce noise and a compensator for information signals The designed controller was implemented using TMS320C31 DSP Op-amp, and several experiments were performed to verify its performance. The results showed that the controller reduces the undesirable noises sufficiently, while communication signals are not reduced.

  • PDF

Dynamic Modeling, Active Vibration Controller Design and Experiments For Cylindrical Shell equipped with MFC Actuators (MFC 작동기가 부착된 실린더 쉘 구조물의 동적 모델링과 능동진동제어기 설계 및 실험)

  • Kwak, Moon-K.;Jung, Moon-San
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.565-573
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper is concerned with the dynamic modeling, active vibration controller design and experiments for a cylindrical shell equipped with MFC actuators. The dynamic model was derived by using Rayleigh-Ritz method based on Donnel-Mushtari shell theory. The actuator and sensors for the MFC actuator equations were derived based on pin-force model. The equations of motion were then reduced to modal equations of motion by considering the modes of interest. The sensor equations were also converted to a reduced form. An aluminum shell was fabricated to demonstrate the effectiveness of modeling and control techniques. The boundary conditions at both ends of the shell were assumed to be shear diaphragm. Theoretical natural frequencies were calculated and compared to experimental result. It was observed that the theoretical result is in good agreement with experimental result for the first two modes. The multi-input and multi-output positive position feedback controller, which can cope with first two modes, was then designed based on the blockinverse theory and implemented using DSP. It was found from experiment that vibrations can be successfully suppressed.

  • PDF

Real-Time Tuning of the Active Vibration Controller by the Genetic Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 능동진동제어기의 실시간 조정)

  • 신태식
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.10 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1083-1093
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper is concerned with the real-time automatic tuning of the positive position feedback controller for smart structures by the genetic algorithms. The genetic algorithms haute proven its effectiveness in searching optimal design parameters without falling into local minimums thus rendering globally optimal solutions. The advantage of the positive position feedback controller is that if it is tuned properly it can enhance the damping value of a target mode without affecting other modes. In this paper, we develop for the first time a real-time algorithm for determining a tuning frequency of the PPF controller based on the genetic algorithms. To this end, the digital PPF control law is downloaded to the DSP chip and a main program, which runs the genetic algorithms in real time, updates the parameter of the controller in real time. Hence, any kind of control including the positive position feedback controller can be used in adaptive fashion in real time. Experimental results show that the real-time tuning of the positive position feedback controller can be achieved successfully. so that vibrations are suppressed satisfactorily.

  • PDF