• Title/Summary/Keyword: 농식품 구매요인

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농식품 쇼핑물 특성과 혁신성이 구매의도에 미치는 영향

  • Kim, Sang-Mi;Ha, Gyu-Su
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2021.04a
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    • pp.93-95
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    • 2021
  • 새로운 코로나 바이러스 질병(COVID-19)은 많은 사람들의 일상생활에 영향을 끼쳤다. 그로 인해 학교 개학 연기와 재택근무 등으로 가정에서 생활하는 시간이 늘어났다. 정부의 사회적 거리 제한에도 식료품은 여전히 인간의 기본 필수품이다. 전염병이 유행하는 동안 식료품에 대한 소비자의 지출은 온라인 소매상에서 큰 폭의 증가를 보이며 온라인 쇼핑이 더욱 확대되고 있다. 판매 품목 중 신선도가 매우 중요한 요인으로 작용하는 농식품은 다른 제품보다 더딘 온라인 쇼핑의 성장 행태를 보이고 있다. 시장 상황을 보아 제품의 특성으로 인하여 농식품의 온라인 구매에 영향을 미치는 요소는 타 제품군과 다른 것으로 판단된다. 본 연구의 목적은 농식품의 온라인 및 모바일 거래 활성화를 위해 농식품 쇼핑몰의 특성과 혁신성이 구매의도에 미치는 영향력을 분석하는 데 있다. 본 연구는 온라인 농산물 쇼핑몰의 특성이 구매의도에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고, 그 관계에서 농식품의 온라인 및 모바일 거래 활성화를 위한 농식품 쇼핑몰 혁신성이 구매의도에 미치는 영향력을 중심으로 진행한다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 소비자의 혁신성이 농식품의 온라인 및 모바일 거래에서 거래 위험에 대한 저항을 낮추어 구매의도를 증가시키는데 영향을 미칠 것이라는 인과적 경로를 검증하고자 한다.

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A Study of the Factors Influencing Behavioral Intention for Organic Food: Using the Theory of Planned Behavior (유기농식품에 대한 소비자의 구매의도 영향요인 분석 계획적 행동이론을 중심으로)

  • Choi, Hwa-Sun;Lee, Kwang-Keun
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2012
  • Well-being is a reflection of current sociocultural trends that focus on the quality of life based on economic growth. Furthermore, organic food is believed to help people maintain good health and therefore leads to increased consumption of organic foods. Therefore, consumer interest in organic food is increasing, causing its market to grow, and this trend will be maintained in the future. The abuse of agricultural pesticides, gene manipulation, and bovine spongiform encephalopathy has caused consumers to worry about food safety. The well-being trend has also contributed to consumers' growing interest inorganic food and organic agricultural products. A consumer's choice offood is a complex processes affected by various factors. In particular, organic food is considered an individualistic merit good, considering the consumers' preferences related to certification policies. Therefore, various factors such as personal characteristics and sense of value could affect consumers' decisions. This research focused on an analysis of the factors influencing consumers' purchasing intention for organic food on the basis of an increase in organic food consumption. The research method was based on the theory of planned behavior (TPB). Factors such as consumer characteristics regarding food consumption, purchasing frequency, and other factors affecting purchasing intention were presented. The hypothesis was set using advanced research and stated that it is easier to forecast purchasing intentions by combining the theory of planned behavior and personal characteristics of consumer. The results show that two dimensions, attitude and perceived behavioral control, have statistically significant influence on the purchasing intention. It can be said that a positive attitude toward organic foods in particular increases the possibility of purchasing intention. In addition, consumers who consume more organic food products are more likely to have positive attitudes, and, in the past, purchasing frequency has positively influenced purchasing intention of organic foods. Consumers' negative feelings about the non-purchase of organic foods also showed a negative influence on purchasing intentions. In other words, even though consumers feel uncomfortable when not consuming organic food products, they do not try to purchase such products because of this feeling of discomfort. Furthermore, the subjective norm and the behavioral control of food-related involvement do not have a statistically significant influence on the purchasing intention or attitudes. This research verified the influence of factors related to purchasing intention. This study has several limitations: (1) even though consumers' responses can change based on the type of food, the types of food were not classified in this study; (2) future studies are necessary to analyze the attitudes of consumers on the basis of their purchasing experiences with organic foods.

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A Study on the Agri-food Consumers' Type using the SNS (SNS를 활용한 농식품 소비자 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Chul;Lee, Seog-Won;Oh, Sang-Heon;Hwang, Dea-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.1125-1128
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    • 2012
  • 최근 FTA 체결은 국내의 농식품 소비자들을 값싼 외국산 농식품으로 소비 패턴을 변화시킬 수 있다. 또한 유통시장의 변화 즉, 소비자-생산자 간의 직거래 형태는 개인이 프로슈머로서 농식품 관련 컨텐츠의 제작과 생산이 더욱 활발해지도록 하며 소비자들이 구매의사 결정에 중요하게 작용하고 있다. 따라서 농식품의 효과적인 마케팅 전략읠 수립 및 실행을 위하여 소비자가 무엇을 원하고 인식하지 못한 욕구가 있는지 소비자 유형을 분석 할 필요가 있다. 본 논문에서는 농식품 소비자 구매의도를 통한 제품이나 서비스의 이용의도로서 종속변수로 설정하여 구매의도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 분석하였다. 또한 연구 모형을 위해 교류빈도, 친밀감, 호혜성, 감정의 강도라는 SNS 특성을 도출하여 분석하였다.

A Study on Consumer Characteristics According to Social Media Use Clusters When Purchasing Agri-food Online (온라인 농식품 구매시 소셜미디어 이용 군집에 따른 소비자특성에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Myoung-Kwan;Park, Sang-Hyeok;Kim, Yeon-Jong
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.195-209
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    • 2021
  • According to the 2019-2020 social media usage survey conducted by the Seoul e-commerce center, 5 out of 10 consumers have experienced shopping through social media. The cost of traditional advertising media has been reduced and advertising spending on social media has risen by 74%, indicating that social media is becoming a more important marketing element. While the number of users of social media has increased and corporate marketing activities have increased accordingly, research has been conducted in various aspects of marketing such as user motivation for social media, satisfaction, and purchase intention. There was no subdivided study on the differences in the social media usage frequency of consumers in actual purchasing behavior. This study attempted to identify differences in consumer characteristics by cluster in the agrifood purchase situation by grouping them by type according to the frequency of use of social media for consumers who purchase agri-food online. Product involvement, product need, and online purchase channel Consumer characteristics such as demographic distribution, perceived risk, and eating and lifestyle in each cluster were checked for the three agrifood purchase situations including choice, and types for each cluster were presented. To this end, questionnaire data on the frequency of social media use and online agrifood purchase behavior were collected from 245 consumers, and the validity of the measurement variables was secured through factor analysis and reliability analysis. As a result of cluster analysis according to the frequency of social media use, it was divided into three clusters. The first cluster was a group that mainly used open social media, and the second cluster was a group that used both open and closed social media and online shopping malls; The third cluster was a group with low online media usage overall, and the characteristics of each cluster appeared. Through regression analysis, the effect on product involvement, product need, and purchase channel selection when purchasing agri-food online through each of the three clusters was confirmed through regression analysis. As a result of the regression analysis, the characteristic of cluster 1 in the situation of purchasing agri-food online is a male in his 30s living in a rural area who has no reluctance to purchase agri-food on social media or online shopping malls. The characteristics of cluster 2 are mainly consumers who are interested in purchasing health food, and the consumer characteristics are represented. In the case of cluster 3, when purchasing products online, they purchase after considering quality and price a lot, and the consumer characteristics are represented as people who are more confident in purchasing offline than online. Through this study, it is judged that by identifying the differences in consumer characteristics that appear in the agri-food purchase situation according to the frequency of social media use, it can be helpful in strategic judgments in marketing practice on social media customer targeting and customer segmentation.

An Empirical Study on Success Factors of Co Brand Goodtrae's in Buyeo County (부여군 공동브랜드 굿뜨래의 성공요인에 관한 실증연구)

  • Kim, Shine;Lee, Jeom-Soo;Kwon, Ki-Dae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.1620-1631
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    • 2013
  • This study is to investigate a case study how effect of brand success upon purchase satisfaction and brand loyalty in co-brand of agriculture goods, that is GOODTRAE in korea. specifically this study conceptualizes that brand success factors affect satisfaction which try to buy a specific brand agricultural product. and that purchase satisfaction to GOODTRAE influence brand loyalty which leads to customer relationship management. In these brand success factors and brand loyalty relationship, purchase satisfaction of brand would have the mediating role. In the empirical analysis, we found that marketing, market environment, product, interorganizational cooperation, technology capability of brand success factors would affect purchase satisfaction of brand. Hypothesis what is left is not supported. I verified the assumption that brand purchase satisfaction of agriculture would affect consumer's loyalty and the result supported that assumption of it. and we found that market environment, consumer's factors, employee's & CEO's commitment, interorganizational cooperation, and technology capability of brand success factors would influence brand loyalty.

A Study on Agrifood Purchase Decision-making and Online Channel Selection according to Consumer Characteristics, Perceived Risks, and Eating Lifestyles (소비자 특성, 지각된 위험, 식생활 라이프스타일에 따른 농식품 구매결정 및 온라인 구매채널 선택에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Myoung-Kwan;Park, Sang-Hyeok;Kim, Yeon-Jong
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.147-159
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    • 2021
  • After the 2020 Corona 19 pandemic, consumers' online consumption is increasing rapidly, and non-store online retail channels are showing high growth. In particular, social media is gaining its status as a social media market where direct transactions take place in the means of promoting companies' brands and products. In this study, changes in consumer behavior after the Corona 19 pandemic are different in choosing online shopping media such as existing online shopping malls and SNS markets that can be classified into open social media and closed social media when purchasing agri-food online. We tried to find out what type of product is preferred in the selection of agri-food products. For this study, demographic characteristics of consumers, perceived risk of consumers, and dietary lifestyle were set as independent variables to investigate the effect on online shopping media type and product selection. The summary of the empirical analysis results is as follows. When consumers purchase agri-food online, there are significant differences in demographic characteristics, consumer perception risks, and detailed factors of dietary lifestyle in selecting shopping channels such as online shopping malls, open social media, and closed social media. Appeared to be. The consumers who choose the open SNS market are higher in men than in women, with lower household income, and higher in consumers seeking health and taste. Consumers who choose the closed SNS market were analyzed as consumers who live in rural areas and have a high degree of risk perception for delivery. Consumers who choose existing online shopping malls have high educational background, high personal income, and high consumers seeking taste and economy. Through this study, we tried to provide practical assistance by providing a basis for judgment to farmers who have difficulty in selecting an online shopping medium suitable for their product characteristics. As a shopping channel for agri-food, social media is not a simple promotional channel, but a direct transaction. It can be differentiated from existing studies in that it is approached as a market that arises.

A Survey on Consumer's Perception of Fresh-cut Agri-food Products for Quality Enhancement (신선편이 농식품의 품질제고를 위한 소비자 인식조사)

  • Um, Hye-Jin;Kim, Dong-Man;Choi, Ki-Heon;Kim, Gun-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.34 no.10
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    • pp.1566-1571
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    • 2005
  • Consumer's perception and consumption pattern of fresh-cut agri-food Products were surveyed to Provide basic information for quality enhancement. The results are summarized as follows: The respondents had a preference for a discount store (60.5$\%$) to purchase fruits and vegetables and the frequency of purchase was one time Per week (46.1$\%$). Fruits and vegetables were purchased frequently by full-time housewives compared with workers. The reasons for purchasing fresh-cut agri-food generally resulted from a consideration of the saving in cooking time, the ease of handling and the desire to serve appropriate portions. On the other hand, the reasons for not purchasing fresh-cut agri-food Products were the comparatively high price, a perception of unsanitary handling. Freshness was considered to be the most important factor when purchasing these products. The preferred price for the fresh-cut agri-food products were approximately 110 $\∼$ 140$\%$ of that for the unprocessed products. 87.7$\%$ of respondents answered that they will purchase fresh-cut agri-food products continuously if some problems that they considered, would be improved.

Improving the Usability of a Fresh Food E-commerce Site: Practical Application of the Heuristic Evaluation and Think Aloud Method (휴리스틱 평가와 발성사고법을 이용한 농식품 전자상거래 사이트 사용성 평가)

  • Lee, Dong-Won;Kim, Kyung-Min;Oh, Sang-Heon;Moon, Jung-Hoon
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02b
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    • pp.608-613
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    • 2008
  • Web usability for e-commerce sites becomes a more important issue as e-commerce gains its popularity. As for fresh foods, consumers are especially sensitive to the quality of information during transaction process. Successful fresh food e-commerce sites, such as Wine. com and Tesco, identified regular usability testing as part of key success factors. This paper aims to identify processes for evaluating usability of fresh food e-commerce sites and provide recommendations to improve usability. The study aims to evaluate Web usability of selected Web sites using heuristic evaluation to provide objective Web usability analysis for each transaction process and think aloud method to understand how users actually evaluate the Web site.

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Case Study of Big Data-Based Agri-food Recommendation System According to Types of Customers (빅데이터 기반 소비자 유형별 농식품 추천시스템 구축 사례)

  • Moon, Junghoon;Jang, Ikhoon;Choe, Young Chan;Kim, Jin Gyo;Bock, Gene
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.903-913
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    • 2015
  • The Korea Agency of Education, Promotion and Information Service in Food, Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries launched a public data portal service in January 2015. The service provides customized information for consumers through an agri-food recommendation system built-in portal service. The recommendation system has fallowing characteristics. First, the system can increase recommendation accuracy by using a wide variety of agri-food related data, including SNS opinion mining, consumer's purchase data, climate data, and wholesale price data. Second, the system uses segmentation method based on consumer's lifestyle and megatrends factors to overcome the cold start problem. Third, the system recommends agri-foods to users reflecting various preference contextual factors by using recommendation algorithm, dirichlet-multinomial distribution. In addition, the system provides diverse information related to recommended agri-foods to increase interest in agri-food of service users.

The Effect of Demographic Characteristics and Quality Recognition Factors on Purchase Intention of Organic Wine (유기농 와인의 품질지각요인과 인구통계학적 특성이 구매의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Ju, Eun-Young;Ko, Seong-Hee
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.348-356
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    • 2012
  • This study aimed to analyze the effect of demographic characteristics of consumers and quality recognition factors on purchase intention of organic wine, and to provide preliminary data necessary for the development of wine industry. By factor analysis of collected surveys, quality recognition factors of both the experienced and non-experienced group of organic wine environment/health, varieties of grapes, price, and four brand elements. First, among demographic characteristics, only income level hae a significant influence on the changes in quality recognition causes. Each of quality recognition causes of organic wine had a significant relation with purchase intent. The result of our analysis suggested that 'environment/health' was most influential for the experienced group, and 'health' was most influential for the non-experienced group. Therefore, this hypothesis is supported.