• Title/Summary/Keyword: 노치 필터

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Development of Adaptive Feedback Cancellation Algorithm for Multi-channel Digital Hearing Aids (다채널 디지털 보청기를 위한 적응 궤환 제거 알고리즘 개발)

  • 이상민;김상완;권세윤;박영철;김인영;김선일
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.315-321
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    • 2004
  • In this study, we proposed an adaptive feedback cancellation algorithm for multi-band digital healing aids. The adaptive feedback canceller (AFC) is composed of an adaptive notch filter (ANF) for feedback detection and an NLMS (normalized least mean square) adaptive filter for feedback cancellation. The proposed feedback cancellation algorithm is combined with a multi-band hearing aid algorithm which employs the MDCT (modified discrete cosine transform) filter bank for the frequency-dependent compensation of hearing losses. The proposed algorithm together with the MDCT-based multi-channel hearing aid algorithm has been evaluated via computer simulations and it has also been implemented on a commercialized DSP board for real-time verifications.

Input Current/Torque Ripple Compensation of Current Source Induction Motor Drives using Active Power Filters (능동전력필터에 의한 전류형 인버터 구동 유도모터의 입력전류 및 토크맥동 보상)

  • 정영국;조재연;임영철
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.158-163
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    • 2001
  • Current Source Inverter(CSI), operated in square wave mode, is more efficient thant the PWM CSI because of increased cost, greater complexity of control algorithm and substantial switching losses, EMI. But, the square wave output current of CSI, rich in low order harmonics produce motor torque ripples. Therefore, in this paper, describes active power filters for compensating square wave input current of current source induction motor. Also, notch filtering as compensation algorithm is employed. To confirm the validity of proposed system, PSIM simulation results are presented and discussed.

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A Study on the Design of Elliptic-Function Narrow-Band Bandpass Filters for Tx RF of the IMT-2000 Mobile Equipment (IMT-2000 단말기의 Tx RF용 타원행 협대역 대역통과 필터의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang Won;Chung, Myung-Rae;Kim, Hak-Sun;Hong, Shin-Nam
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2001
  • This paper describe the development of narrow-band passband filter with small package and low loss, high selectivity performance. This filter is placed between power amplifier and frequency mixer of IMT-2000 mobile equipment. The elliptic-function narrow-band passband filter is designed with new architecture using the microstrip line. This package is very small by $3.2cm{\times}1.25cm$ and have the 3 % 3 dB bandwidth. Also in the passband the insertion loss is about 2.5 dB and is better than older RF SAW filter(insertion loss: 3.2 dB). In the stop-band it has the two deep notch under the -56 dB.

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A Design of Power Line Communication system using Wavelet OFDM (Wavelet OFDM 기법을 이용한 전력선 통신 시스템 설계)

  • Moon, Ki-Tak;Kim, Joo-Seok;Jang, Dong-Won;Kim, Kyung-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.11C
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    • pp.871-876
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    • 2010
  • Currently the development of powerline communication technology has become possible due to the high-speed communications. But the communication lines used for power line communication, not wires carrying power wiring is because when sending high-frequency wireless communication system unintentionally be influenced. To compensate for these shortcomings by using notch filters to reduce interference has been studied. Wavelet-based OFDM on the other hand by the method has been used to reduce interference. Wavelet-based OFDM has been used in the existing powerline OFDM scheme using FFT instead of the general structure of the CMFB filters to generate a signal. By doing so, subtly signals per frequency band, cut it, is to realize how efficient highways. It brought a deep filter characteristics, a flexible notch filter can be achieved without an external circuit has an advantage. In this paper, Using Wavelet OFDM powerline communication system is designed and presented the results of simulations.

Current Control for an AFE Rectifier Using Space Vector PWM (공간벡터변조방식에 의한 AFE정류기의 전류제어)

  • Jeon, Cheol-Hwan;Hur, Jae-Jung;Yoon, Kyoung-Kuk;Yoo, Heui-Han;Kim, Sung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.498-503
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    • 2019
  • Electric propulsion ships are gaining widespread interest in the marine industry owing to extreme air pollution concerns. Consequently, several studies are actively being conducted for improving the power quality. Various methods have been developed that incorporate passive filters, notch filters, and active filters for reducing the harmonic content in the input current of a conventional diode front end rectifier. Among such filters, the active front end (AFE) rectifier is considered as an excellent technology. In this paper, current control for an AFE rectifier employing space vector PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) is proposed. Conventional current control methods for the AFE rectifier, hysteresis, SPWM (Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation), and SVPWM (Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation) were simulated by employing the PSIM software tool for analysis and comparisons. The results corroborate that SVPWM has the simplest structure and provides the best performance.

A Study On ECLMS Using Estimated Correlation (추정상관을 이용한 ECLMS에 관한 연구)

  • 오신범;권순용;이채욱
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.7A
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    • pp.651-658
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    • 2002
  • Although least mean square(LMS) algorithm is known to one of the most popular algorithm in adaptive signal processing because of the simplicity and the small computation, the choice of the step size reflects a tradeoff between the misadjustment and the speed of adaptation. In this paper, we present a new variable step size LMS algorithm, so-called ECLMS(Estimated correlation LMS), using the correlation between reference input and error signal of adaptive filter. The proposed algorithm updates each weight of filter by different step size at same sample time. We applied this algorithm to adaptive multiple-notch filter. Simulation results are presented to compare the performance of the proposed algorithm with the usual LMS algorithm and another variable step algorithm.

A study on the estimation of auditory filter shape by notch noise masking (노치 잡음 마스킹 방법에 의한 청각 필터의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Hoon;Park, Kwang-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1991 no.05
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 1991
  • In this study, peripheral auditory system has been modeled as a filter bank of overlaping bandpass filters, and auditory filter shape has been estimated by notch noise masking. The filter was centered at 1kHz, and noise level was set to 40dB SPL. Masker noise was generated by summing sinusoidal functions with random phase for very steep skirts. To estimate threshold we used two alternative forced choice with 500 msec of duration. We measured threshold with notch width at 0.05,0.1,0.2,0.3,0.4 and 0.5. The filter was asymmetric with steeper upper branch and its ERB was 168 - 192 Hz.

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Attitude Estimation for Model Helicopter Using Indirect Kalman Filter (간접형 칼만필터에 의한 모형 헬리콥터의 자세추정)

  • Kim, Yang-Ook;Roh, Chi-Won;Lee, Ja-Sung;Hong, Suk-Kyo;Lee, Kwang-Won
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.12
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    • pp.1120-1125
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a technique for estimating the attitude of a model helicopter at near hovering using a combination of inertial and non-inertial sensors such as gyroscope and potentiometer. To estimate the attitude of helicopter a simplified indirect Kalman filter based on sensor modeling is derived and the characteristics of sensors are studied, which are used in determining the optimal Kalman gain. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm simulation results are presented with real flight data. Our approach avoids a complex dynamic modeling of helicopter and allows for an elegant combination of various sensor data with different measurement frequencies. We also describe the method of implementation of the algorithm in the model helicopter.

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Improved grid synchronization technique based on adaptive notch filter (노치 필터 기반의 개선된 계통 동기화 기법)

  • Jung, Hoon-Young;Ji, Young-Hyok;Kim, Jae-Hyung;Lee, Su-Won;Won, Chung-Yuen;Kim, Jin-Uk;Lee, Byoung-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.209-211
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    • 2009
  • A digital grid synchronization technique is needed for distributed generation system to make output current sinusoidal even if the grid voltage is distorted by harmonics. In this paper, a digital grid synchronization technique based on adaptive notch filter is proposed. The analysis of proposed technique is performed through the consideration of grid synchronization technique based on PLL and FLL, and the validity of the proposed method was confirmed by simulation results.

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Accurate Positioning of Piezoelectric Actuator for Fast Tool Servo in Ultraprecision Machine (초정밀 가공기용 FTS를 위한 압전 액츄에이터의 위치제어)

  • 김호상;정병철;송승훈;김태형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.446-449
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, the accurate end position control method of ultraprecision machine tool post using piezoelectric material as an micro positonong devics is presented. This method employs the classical PID feedback and uses an additional notch filter which eliminates the resonance characteristics of controlled plant. And the simple predictor is added to make use of the future value of desired input for better tracking performance. To show the feasibilty of proposed method, the PC-based experimental apparacy can be obtained. Using method, Al specimen of diameter 100mm was cut under practical machining condition to test the practicability of proposed method.

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