• Title/Summary/Keyword: 노출공법

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The Design and Construction Management of Exposed Concrete Finish Work through the Construction Process Analysis (노출콘크리트 마감공법의 시공 프로세스 분석을 통한 설계 시공관리 방안)

  • Song, Young-Woong;Choi, Yoon-Ki
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.6 no.6 s.28
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    • pp.160-170
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    • 2005
  • Because designers want to express various elevation, architectural concrete has recently paid attention to finish material and has increasingly used in the construction. architectural concrete needs more careful and professional supervision works such as controling quality of color, texture, construction plan, and design plan. none the less, It is not clear to define process and manage methods for the construction life-cycle, which causes the expense to increase and the quality to be poor. this study will analyze concrete finish method by dividing three parts which are common, exposed and architectural concrete finish method. definition and the limit of application in architectural concrete finish method will be present by comparing three methods. Throughout an interview with a staff in charge and a case study, this paper shows the requirement and the keynote of management which are divided by three steps; the design, construction and maintenance. finally, this research provides management methods of individual steps for effective construction.

A Study on the Defects of Exposed Concrete Finishing Work Using AHP (AHP기법을 활용한 노출콘크리트 마감공법 하자 도출)

  • Choi, Seongmi;Song, Yeongwoong;Lee, Kiseok;Yoo, Seonghoon;Choi, Yoonki
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.46-55
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    • 2019
  • The exposed concrete has been widely used in building construction. Therefore, many researches are presented to secure a proper construction quality of exposed concrete. Low quality and management absence, however, still remained in construction fields. Thus, many studies have been conducted to improve the quality, but defects still occur in the exposed concrete finishing work. In this study, the causes of defects were analyzed by process in order to prevent the generation of defects and to enhance the need for integrated management to secure quality. In addition, a case study and AHP analysis have derived the importance of defects occurring in the exposed concrete finishing work. The study concluded that the occurrence of the exposed concrete finishing work needs to be managed throughout the process, not the management limited by one process, according to the causes of the existing defects, and integrated management is required to prevent defects and improve quality of exposed concrete finishing work.

A Study of the Deterioration Restraining Agent Drainage method of Construction (열화억제형 방수공법에 대한 검토)

  • Oh, Dai-Chul;Kim, Eun-Kyum;Kim, Dae-Sang
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1267-1272
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    • 2007
  • In the case of the railway bridge, there are following the progress of works after the drainage method of a bridge surface - vibration proof rubber establishment, track gravel construction and rail construction etc. But these works are not enforced consecutively by the execution and economical reason. This is the reason of the long period of exposure after drainage execution. In many case, from the deterioration phenomenon by long term exposure of surface, there are a lot of occasions that do not keep primitive penetration depth waterproof primitive time. It is the most important that select the drainage method that have durability - it is not fallen in long-term exposure of surface. The major objective of this study is to deduce objective analysis result through examination about the Deterioration Restraining Agent method and to master KNOW-HOW of DRA drainage method. Through the study, minimize economical damage by frequent repair and reinforcement and present the reasonable standard of judgement fot drainage method of construction.

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Blast Excavation of Small Diameter Tunnel near Underground pipe lines (지하 관 시설물과 인접한 소규모 단면 터널의 발파굴착 사례)

  • Won, Yeon-Ho;Kim, Kang-Gyu
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.40-54
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    • 2010
  • The messer shield method applys mainly to a tunnel with small cross-section of a weathered soil or weathered rock district and is fulfilled mostly by man-power excavation. but in case that hard rock exposes on tunnel face, incredible is an application of the rock-splitting method using a hydraulic power or a blasting method. This study represents the case of a blasting method which can control to be practiced by the minimum charges of 125 g an initial vibration occurring at the cut instead of the rock-splitting method, even though water pipe and gas pipe are closely adjacent.

Bridge Deck Overlay Technology Using High Performance Concrete (고성능 콘크리트를 활용한 교량 교면포장 기술)

  • Park, Hae-Geun;Won, Jong-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.1113-1116
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    • 2008
  • The application of High Performance Concrete (HPC) for protecting bridge deck concrete with micro-silica, fly-ash and ground granulated blast-furnace slag was introduced to North America in the early 1980's. This report introduces the literature reviews of high performance concrete for protecting concrete bridge deck and explains 2-different types of construction methods using this materials. One is high performance concrete overlay method and the other is full depth bridge deck method. Both methods have been successfully applied and demonstrated in north america. Especially, modified high performance concrete overlay method including silica-fume and PVA fiber has been successfully applied in korea also. Therefore, both methods that high performance concrete overlay and full depth bridge deck are considered as reasonable bridge deck protecting methods compared with the conventional bridge deck system using asphalt modified materials.

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An Experimental Study about appling non-Exposure waterproofing method which combines the Cement Polymer Modified Waterproof Membrane coating and Self adhesive Rubberized Asphalt sheet to the Roof Structure. (무기질계 탄성 도막재와 자착식 고무 아스팔트 시트를 결합한 지붕구조물 비노출 방수공법에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Moon, You-Seok;Lee, Sun-Gyu;Song, Je-Yeong;Gwak, Gyu-Seong;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.613-616
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    • 2008
  • This study is about appling non-exposure waterproofing method which combines the Cement Polymer Modified Waterproof Membrane coating and Selfadhesive Rubberized Asphalt sheet to the Roof Structure, Because there are a lot of problems in previous methods. So We had the performance tests using waterproofing method which combines two materials, and we analyzed the results. This study showed us very important results. We had bond strength test and tensile test under high, normal and low temperature, and the results were successful. And we also tested for coping with crack and movement. We found that tested materials were safe in those conditions. I think that Non-Exposure waterproofing method which combines the Cement Polymer Modified Waterproof Membrane coating and Selfadhesive Rubberized Asphalt sheet is available to concrete structure.

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A Suggestion of Mix, Construction Method and Quality Control Criteria of Fine-size Exposed Aggregate PCC Pavement by Experimental Construction (시험시공을 통한 소입경 골재노출 콘크리트 포장의 배합, 시공 및 품질관리 기준 제안)

  • Lee, Seung-Woo;Kim, Young-Kyu;Choi, Don-Hwa;Shim, Jae-Won;Yoo, Tae-Seok
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.51-63
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    • 2011
  • Surface of fine-size exposed aggregate portland cement concrete pavements(FS-EAPCC) is consist by exposed coarse aggregate to remove upper 2~3mm mortar of concrete slabs. Advantages of FS-EAPCC are maintaining low-noise and adequate skid-resistance level during the performance period. However, FS-EAPCC is required rational management criteria for field application, since it is early stage for application. Design construction and quality control criteria of FS-EAPCC was temporary laboratory tests which including optimum mix and exposing method, selection of adequate aggregate, resistance against, environmental loading and etc. However, these criteria need to be validated base on field application. In this study, experimental constructions were performed and construction procedure and quality control criteria were suggested based on the performance of the FS-EAPCC.

Plastic and Drying Shrinkage Cracking Reduction by the Bubble Sheet Curing (버블시트 피복양생법에 의한 소성 및 건조수축 균열저감)

  • Lee, Joung-Gyo;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.211-217
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    • 2016
  • In this research, the performance of surface covering technique using a white-colored bubble sheet on reducing the cracking due to the plastic, and drying shrinkages for high rise building construction were evaluated by comparing the exposed surface without any surface treatment. From the results of the experiment conducted during fall season, desired results of decreased numbers, length, maximum width, and area of cracking were obtained without a significant difference on heat of hydration and cumulative temperature. Therefore, it is considered that the surface covering technique using bubble sheet is an appropriate method for preventing plastic and drying shrinkage cracking at fall season concrete construction.