• Title/Summary/Keyword: 노지

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Calculation of Effective of Rainwater Collection Device in Small Streams (소류천 빗물 집수 장치의 집수 성능 효과 분석)

  • Choi, Yonghun;Kim, Youngjin;Kim, Minyoung;Jeon, Jonggil
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.478-478
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    • 2017
  • 소류천 빗물 집수 장치는 노지 밭작물의 관개용수 확보를 위해 상시 흐름이 있거나, 간헐적으로 유출이 발생하는 산간 소류천 또는 배수로에서 빗물을 집수하기 위한 장치이다. 본 연구는 빗물 집수 장치의 집수 능력을 확인하기 위해 인공 수로 시험 장치를 이용한 요인시험을 실시하였으며. 장수군 노하리 산간지의 소류천에 설치하고 2015년 8월 5일부터 11월 15일까지 유출량 및 집수량 그리고 강우량을 관측하였다. 인공 수로 시험 장치를 이용하여 확인한 빗물 집수 장치의 최대 집수 가능량은 약 0.0022 ton/sec(130 L/분)로 나타났다. 빗물 집수 장치는 강우시에만 유출이 발생하는 지점(P1)과 상시 유출이 발생하는 지점(P2)에 설치하였고, 연구기간동안 총 강우량은 334.5 mm가 발생하였다. P1 지점에서는 총 1,722 ton의 유출이 발생하였으며, 273 ton이 집수되었고, P2 지점에서는 총 7,984 ton의 유출이 발생하였고, 125 ton이 집수되었다. 총 유출량 기준 집수 효율은 P1과 P2에서 15.85%, 1.57%로 산정되었고, 최대 집수 가능량 (0.0022 ton/sec)을 기준으로 한 집수 효율도 17.64%와 2.12%로 비교적 낮게 나타났다. 현장에서 빗물과 함께 발생하는 토사 및 부유물질 등에 의한 유입부 막힘이 집수 효율을 낮추는 주요 원인으로 분석되었다. 그러나, 월평균 총집수량은 약 30 ton 이상의 빗물을 저장할 수 있는 것으로 평가되어, 단기적인 물부족을 해소할 수 있는 대안으로 활용 할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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The Current State and Challenges of Linked Data in Library Cataloging (편목의 관점에서 본 링크드 데이터: 현황과 과제)

  • Rho, Jee-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.71-95
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    • 2019
  • With high interest in linked data, there are various attempts to accommodate the linked data model in cataloging process. This study intends to discuss how to adopt and make the best use of linked data based bibliographic framework in order to improve the quality of library catalogs and to enhance library services in Korean libraries. To the end, this study focuses on (1) discussion of the meaning of linked data from the library cataloging perspective, (2) tracking best practices for implementing and operating linked data among North American and Europe libraries and bibliographic networks (in detail, constructing various types of ontology, developing linked data model including BIBFRAME and OCLC linked model, and improving retrieval service and interface), and finally (3) exploring problems and the anticipated challenges to transition to the linked data model in Korea. The data for discussion were collected from literature review and case study.

Investigation of Growth Characteristics of Commercial Cultivars and Classification into cropping System Based on Degree and Duration of Dormancy in Strawberry (딸기 주요품종의 생육특성 및 휴면정도에 따른 작형분화 연구)

  • Ra, Sang-Wook;Yoon, Wha-Mo;Woo, In-Sik;Roh, Tae-Hong
    • The Journal of Natural Sciences
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 1999
  • The objectives of this research were to determine growth characteristics of commercial cultivars of strawberry grown in Korea, then to differentiate each cuitivar into cropping system based on degree and duration of domancy and to determine starting date of greenhouse heating as forced culture. The date of floral differentiation on cuitivars such as 'Chodong' 'Shuko' 'Nyoho' was from Sep. 20 to 22. However those of 'Toyonoka', 'Reiko', 'Hokowase' etc. were Sep. 26 to 30 and that of 'Morioka(No. 16)' was Oct. 19. It indicated that the cultivars with short dormancy period 'Nyoho', 'Reiko', 'Toyonoka' etc. were suitable for forcing culture, cultivar with ordinary dormancy period such as 'Suhong' was for nearly forcing culture, cultivar with long dormancy period such as 'Hokowase' was for semi-forcing culture, and cultivar with extreamly long dormancy period such as 'Morioka (No. 16)' was for retarding culture.

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Incubational Characteristics of Bacillus polymyxa 'HB26-5' Antagonistic to Ginger Rhizome Rot and Its Formulation (생강 근경썩음병 길항균 Bacillus polymyxa 'HB26-5' 균주의 배양적 특성 및 제형화)

  • 이두구;심재성;심형권;이용훈;박홍규
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.289-296
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    • 1999
  • The availability of Bacillus polimyxa 'HB 26-5' as a biological control agent was investigated. The antagonistic bacteria Bacillus polymyxa 'HB 26-5' grew well on the media at pH 7.0 and the optimum growth temperature was $25^{\circ}C$. The pH of the media changed to weak acid(pH 6.1~6.5) at the beginning of incubation, but to weak alkali(pH 7.8~8.2) at 7days after incubation. The best carrier to enhance colonization of the bacteria were the mixture of rice bran and peat, or rice bran and kaoline, in those formulation the density of the bacteria was changed slightly, though the density was beginning to decrease 3 weeks after application at field. In view of the physical characteristics of the formulation for the density maintenance during storage such as the hardness and the size, the best one was the formulation consisted of sodium alginate 2%, kaolin 15% and rice bran 3%.

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Contents of Soil Microbial Phospholipid Fatty Acids as Affected by Continuous Cropping of Pepper under Upland (노지 고추 연작 토양의 미생물 인지질 지방산 함량)

  • Hwang, Jae-Moon;Park, Kee-Choon;Kim, Su-Jung
    • Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.1012-1017
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    • 2010
  • This study was carried out to investigate the effect of continuous cropping of pepper on soil microbial phospholipid fatty acids (PLFAs) under upland applied without any pesticides and chemical herbicides from 2000 to 2009. Microbial PLFAs were analysed from soils sampled in 2009. Soil microbial diversities showed PLFAs of monoplanting of pepper were distinct from those of monoplanting of garlic and interplanting of garlic and pepper by principle component 2 (PC2). Furthermore, soil microbial activity of monoplanting of pepper significantly decreased PLFAs representing as VAM-fungi, whereas it significantly increased in actinomycetes and saturated/monounsaturated PLFAs' ratio. The results drove continuous cropping of pepper would vary the microbial community and their specific activity. Soil microbial activities in continuous cropping system would depend on crop root systems.

Effect of Rye Cultivation for Reduction of Phytophthora Blight in Red Pepper Field (노지고추에서 고추역병 경감을 위한 녹비작물 호밀의 재배효과)

  • Kwon, Oh-Hun;Kim, Chan-Yong;Kim, Young-Suk;Won, Jong-Gun;Jung, Hee-Young
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.579-589
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    • 2020
  • This study was carried out to evaluate the effect of rye as green manure crop on the improvement of soil environment and reduction of Phytophthora blight in red pepper of open field where Phytophthora blight occurred frequently. Soil physical properties such as bulk density and porosity were increased in rye cultivation. In addition, gaseous was increased but liquid was decreased compared with conventional cultivation. The analysis of phospholipid fatty acids extracted from soil showed that rye cultivation significantly increased relative abundance of microbial community and ratio of aerobic to anaerobic bacteria. Furthermore, ratio of saturated to unsaturated fatty acids and cyclo-fatty acids to precursor. the indicators of increasing in environmental stresses, were reduced in rye cultivated field. Occurrence of Phytophthora blight in rye cultivation was reduced 30.7% compared with conventional cultivation. These results suggest that rye cultivation in red pepper of open field where Phytophthora blight occurred can improve soil environment and reduce damage of Phytophthora blight.

Gastric Tuberculosis Presenting as a Subepithelial Mass: A Rare Cause of Gastrointestinal Bleeding (위장관 출혈을 일으킨 상피하 종양으로 나타난 위 결핵)

  • Kim, Tae Un;Kim, Su Jin;Ryu, Hwaseong;Kim, Jin Hyeok;Jeong, Hee Seok;Roh, Jieun;Yeom, Jeong A;Park, Byung Soo;Kim, Dong Il;Kim, Ki Hyun
    • The Korean Journal of Gastroenterology
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    • v.72 no.6
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    • pp.304-307
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    • 2018
  • Gastric tuberculosis accounts for approximately 2% of all cases of gastrointestinal tuberculosis. Diagnosis of gastric tuberculosis is challenging because it can present with various clinical, endoscopic, and radiologic features. Tuberculosis manifesting as a gastric subepithelial tumor is exceedingly rare; only several dozen cases have been reported. A 30-year-old male visited emergency room of our hospital with hematemesis and melena. Abdominal CT revealed a 2.5 cm mass in the gastric antrum, and endoscopy revealed a subepithelial mass with a visible vessel at its center on gastric antrum. Primary gastric tuberculosis was diagnosed by surgical wedge resection. We report a rare case of gastric tuberculosis mimicking a subepithelial tumor with acute gastric ulcer bleeding.

A New Perilla Cultivar for Edible Seed 'Dayu' with High Oil Content (기름함량이 높은 종실용 들깨 신품종 '다유')

  • Lee, Myoung-Hee;Jung, Chan-Sik;Oh, Ki-Won;Park, Chung-Berm;Kim, Dae-Gyun;Choi, Jae-Kuen;Nam, Sang-Young
    • Korean Journal of Breeding Science
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.616-619
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    • 2011
  • 'Dayu', a perilla (Perilla frutescens (L.) Britton) cultivar for edible seed was developed by Department of Functional Crop, NICS, RDA in 2004. It was developed from a cross between a pedigree of Daeyeop as a female and YCPL1846 as a male parent in 1994. 'Dayu' could be characterized by white flower color and brown grain color. Dayu shows 127 cm in plant height, and has lodging tolerance. Maturing date of 'Dayu' was October 6, which was similar with that of 'Saeyeopsil'. This new cultivar has high oil content with 48.5% and high linolenic acid in the fatty acid composition. The grain yield potential of 'Dayu' is about 1.44 MT/ha in the regional yield trial.

A Review of the Korean Traditional Medicine for Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy (경추증성 척수증의 한의학적 치료에 대한 국내외 연구 동향)

  • Byun, Da-young;Lee, Gi-eon;Roh, Ji-ae;Kim, Hyo-jun;Huh, Suk-won;Han, Si-hoon
    • Journal of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 2019
  • Objectives This study was performed to research the trends of Korean traditional medicine treatment for cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM). Methods Clinical studies about Korean traditional medicine of CSM were searched in 7 online databases. We extracted the characteristics of selected studies according to author, publication year, country, research design, treatment methods, evaluation tools, and adverse events. Results Nineteen studies were selected in online databases. The included studies consist of 8 uncontrolled trial, 7 case reports, 3 randomized controlled trials and 1 non-randomized controlled trials. In these studies, various Korean traditional medicine treatments were performed, and herbal medicine was the most common. The most commonly used outcomes was effective rate. Conclusions This study showed that Korean traditional medicine could be an effective treatment for CSM. It was suggested that various studies should be conducted to provide objective evidence of the therapeutic effects of Korean traditional medicine treatment for CSM.

A Comparative Analysis of Convergence Types and Technology Levels of Polymer Technologies in Korea and Other Advanced Countries: Utilizing Patent Information (한국과 선진국 간 고분자 소재 기술의 융합 형태와 기술수준 비교 분석: 특허 정보의 활용)

  • Noh, Jee-Suk;Ji, Ilyong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 2019
  • Polymer materials are used in a wide variety of fields such as automobiles, aerospace, energy, IT, and as well as simple household products. Despite high interest in the technological convergence of polymer materials for the sustaining progress, there have been only limited analyzes on the topic. This research attempted to analyze the types of convergence and the level of technology in the polymer materials field. For this purpose, we collected patent information from the PCT database and implemented a co-classification analysis. The research shows that Japan and Korea have more section-level convergence whilst US and Europe focus on field-level convergence. In terms of the quality measured by patent activity, patent competitiveness, and patent effect, Korean convergence technologies seem to be inferior to those of other countries.