• 제목/요약/키워드: 노인 서비스

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헤어 스타일링 지원 스마트 미러 (Smart Mirror to support Hair Styling)

  • 노혜민;주혜원;문영석;공기석
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문에서는 헤어스타일을 미리 확인하고 변경해 볼 수 있는 헤어 스타일링 지원 스마트 미러 개발을 다루었다. 이 서비스의 핵심 기능은 사용자가 원하는 헤어 이미지를 선택했을 때 해당 이미지를 사용자의 얼굴에 합성해 가상으로 헤어스타일링하는 기능이다. 헤어 이미지 합성 기능의 효용성을 확인하기 위해 기능 수행 상황에 따른 Haar-cascade 알고리즘의 안면인식 성공률 측정 실험을 진행했다. 실험을 통해 피실험자의 두 눈과 눈썹이 모두 보이는 상황에서 95%의 확률로 안면인식이 성공하며 가장 높은 성공률을 보인다는 것을 확인했다. 피실험자의 양쪽 눈썹이 모두 보이지 않거나 한쪽 안구가 가려진 상황에서는 각각 50%, 0%의 안면인식 성공률을 보인다는 것을 확인했다.

스마트워크 연구경향분석 (A Review of Research on the Study Trends on Smart Work)

  • 임광현;이동진;김진혁
    • 정보화정책
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.3-22
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    • 2010
  • '사람과 일이 같이 움직이는 시대'를 표방하는 스마트워크 추진을 통해 IT/ICT활용도를 제고하고 IT 산업의 새로운 전기를 마련하고자 하는 개괄적인 전략을 담고 있는 2010년 7월 20일 대통령에게 보고한 3건의 자료는 한국에서의 스마트워크 추진을 통해 일하는 방식의 선진화를 기하고 선진일류국가 실현을 위한 Smart Korea 구현하겠다는 전략을 담고 있다. 이 내용을 접하고 스마트워크 도입이 기존 침체되어 있는 한국의 IT/ICT(관련 산업/서비스)활용도를 높일 수 있을 것인가? 세계적 수준에 있는 IT/ICT 산업부문가운데 어떤 기술을 더 강화할 수 있으며 민간부문/기업에 대한 지원책은 마련되어 있는가? 스마트워크를 통해 이룩하게 되는 노동력 창출과 중소기업성장이 녹색성장으로 이어질 수 있을 것인가?라는 몇 가지 질문에 대한 대안을 탐색하고자 기존연구경향에 대한 분석연구를 시작하게 되었다. 이러한 탐색을 위해 1992년부터 지금까지 스마트워크에 관해 연구된 기존의 글들을 연구자가 설정한 분석기준에 따라 분석하고 분석결과를 정리하였으며 스마트워크에 관한 후속연구에 도움이 되리라 여겨지는 몇 가지 제언도 정리하였다.

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심리음향 모델을 이용한 무선 음성인식 시스템 (Wireless Speech Recognition System using Psychoacoustic Model)

  • 노진수;이강현
    • 전자공학회논문지CI
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    • 제43권6호
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 무선 음성 센서를 사용하여 스위치 제어나 생체신호 인증과 같은 유비쿼터스 센서 네트워크 응용 서비스를 지원하기 위한 음성인식 시스템을 구현하였다. 제안된 시스템은 무선 음성센서와 심리음향 모델을 이용한 음성인식 알고리즘과 에러정정을 위한 LDPC(Low Density Parity Check) 모듈로 구성된다. 제안된 음성인식 알고리즘은 센서의 소비 에너지를 효율적으로 사용하기 위하여 호스트 컴퓨터에 삽입되며, 음성인식의 정확도를 향상시키기 위하여 전방향 에러정정 알고리즘을 사용하였다. 또한, 효율적으로 무선채널의 잡음을 제거하고 무선채널 에러를 정정하기 위하여 실험 환경과 실험 계수를 최적화하였다. 결과적으로, 센서와 음원 사이의 거리가 1.0m 이하 일 때 FAR 0.126%와 FRR 7.5%를 얻었다.

환자 및 시설 특성이 장기요양서비스 이용 노인의 자원소모량에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Patient and Facility Characteristics On the Resource Use by the Elderly in Long-term Care Services)

  • 권순만;김홍수;김선민
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.21-53
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to measure the resource use of the elderly in long-term care services and to examine the effects of patient and facility characteristics on their use of resources. The data were collected from 510 old people over sixty years of age, residing in five long-term care hospitals and two skilled nursing homes during the period between December 1, 2000 and February 28, 2001. For a full sample, when the first level of RUG(Resource Use Group)-III categories were employed as the proxy of patient severity, facility characteristics, such as location, size and ownership, have large effects on the resource use measured by service intensity, whereas patient characteristics such as severity have little or no effect. The resource use is significantly high if the facility: (1) is located in rural areas (gun): (2) has mare than 200 beds; (3) is a long-term care hospital; (4) is private; and (5) has a low percentage of medical aid patients. The analysis of the resource use in each RUG-III categories, for which ADL(Ability of Daily Living) were employed as the prosy of patient severity, shows a similar result. The loose relationship between the needs of residents and the resource use seems to be closely associated with the ineffective reimbursement system for providers. The current reimbursement system has no provision for quality improvement and reimburses facilities simply according to their types: fee-for-service for long-term care hospitals, and monthly-flat-rate or full-coverage-national-aid for skilled nursing facilities. It will be necessary to develop a more reasonable reimbursement system that takes patient's severity into account and gives incentives for long-term care providers to offer cost-effective services.

재가 장기요양노인 가족수발자의 건강 관련 삶의 질 영향요인 (Factors associated with Health-related Quality of Life among Family Caregivers of Elders Receiving Home Care Services)

  • 김은영;여정희
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the factors associated with the health-related quality of life of family caregivers. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted. This study included 191 primary family caregivers of elders who used home care services (home-visit nursing, home-visit care, daycare) covered by the public long-term care insurance. Data were collected using self-report questionnaires from December 2010 to June 2011. These data were analyzed by using hierarchical multiple regression. Results: The majority of the family caregivers were female (79.6%) and daughters-in-law (28.8%). The mean depression score was $6.33{\pm}6.49$ and the mean health-related quality of life score was $0.69{\pm}0.39$. It was found that the factors affecting the health-related quality of life of family caregivers included depression (${\beta}$=-.406, p<.001), home-visit nursing use (${\beta}$=.296, p<.001), and daycare use (${\beta}$=.178, p=.015), which accounted for 36.6% of their health-related quality of life. Conclusion: Using home-visit nursing and daycare services has a positive effect on the health-related quality of life of family caregivers. To improve health-related quality of life of family caregivers, South Korea needs to fully activate the home-visit nursing and daycare services, and to strengthen family support programs.

지역사회 정신보건서비스 제공 전$\cdot$후 정신장애인의 의료비용, 삶의 질, 가족 부담감 비교연구 (Comparative Research of the Medical Cost, The Quality of Life, The Family burden of the Mentally III before and after the Community Mental Health Service)

  • 노인영
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.56-72
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    • 2001
  • Community mental health management system emphasizing on the rehabilitation and the return to the community has been established and carried out for many years. The study has been demanded to prove that the decreasing rate of the recurrence of the mentally ill resulted to lower their medical costs, to enrich the quality of life, and to reduce the psychological burden of their family. This study tried to prove that the mental health services to the mentally ill which were registered in community mental health center of A city have an influence on the medical cost, the quality of their lives. the family burden. The subject group of this study were 39 home-based mentally ill patients and their 37 family members, totally 76 people registered in mental health center of A city and participated in its program. This research had been measured twice, the first before the intervention and the second after at least a year. The measuring tools in the research were the medical cost measurment tools developed by the researcher, the quality of life index by Yoo ja, Noh(1988) and the family burden by Montgonery(1985). The methods were modified and supplemented in this study. This research made use of SPSS Win 10.0. The results of this study are the same as followings. 1) There were the significant difference in the medical cost before and after the mental health service delivery. 2) The quality of lives of the mentally ill, after the mental health services delivered were significantly higher than before. 3) The family burden were significantly reduced after the delivery of community mental health services. Community mental health services brought out efficient results to the social return and rehabilitation. And these results means that the mentally ill changed highly the quality of life and their burden of family and medical cost were reduced. So the public organization and the private society should help positively the mentally ill and their family through mental health policy and social service agency to live healthy lives and to be valuable member of society.

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한반도 재난 관리를 위한 원격탐사와 공간정보 활용기술 (Remote Sensing and Geo-spatial Information Utilization for Managing Disaster in Korean Peninsula)

  • 김성삼;노현주;이준우;김진영;김진수
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제36권5_4호
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    • pp.1139-1151
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    • 2020
  • 국립재난안전연구원에서는 인공위성, 드론, 조사차량 등 다양한 지구관측 플랫폼 기반의 재난 피해 분석·모니터링과 재난 활용 기술을 개발하고 있다. 본 특별호에서는 연구원에서 수행하고 있는 재난현장 조사와 위성기반 재난관리 기술, GIS를 활용한 재난정보 분석과 관련된 최근 연구성과를 자세히 기술하였다. 이러한 지구관측 기술개발 연구성과를 토대로 기존 공간정보 서비스 기술과 재난현장에서 수집되는 각종 정보들을 서로 연계하여 통합적인 국가 재난 조사·분석·모니터링 기술 고도화를 위해 지속적으로 노력을 해나갈 것이다.

노인복지시설 수용자 특성별 장기 요양서비스 유형설정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Classification of Institutional Long-term Care Based Upon Characteristics of Institutionalized Elderlies)

  • 김영숙;문옥륜
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.27-57
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    • 1994
  • The objective of running a long-term care institution is to provide services helpful for maintaining, supporting, and improving elderlies' optimum level of physical, mental, and psychosocial functioning. For the purpose of analyzing the current situations of institutional long term care facilities in Korea, 27 facilities were selected proportionately from each of the cities and provinces, out of the total 152 facilities. About 20% of those who were institutionalized during 25 August through 2 Qctober 1993, the 391 elderlies were chosen on a systematic random basis. The instrument of this study was developed by modifying the tools of CARE, MAI and PCTC. A multivariate approach of discriminant analysis and clustering technique were employed for this study. The Stiudy reveals that there is no clear differentiation of goals and functions among the longterm care institutions in Korea. Staffing patte군 of long-term care facilities shows a shortage of nurses, physical therapists, and dieticians. The linkage between acute care facilities and long-term care is weak, and administration of long-term care faciltiy is carried out by non-professionals. They are responsible for assessing health status before entering the facility, and evaluating elderlies' care. Therefore, it is not surprising to find that most of the facilities have accommodated agede regardless of their real needs and health status. Based upon findings of the analysis, this study has classified long-term care facilities into four types : Type I is to help elderlies maintain independence in daily living activities. Type II facilities have the objective of maintaining and improving the current level of elderlies' function. Type III is to maintain maximum independence of elderlies in activities of daily living. And Type IV is identified for the group of facilities designed to restore or improve functional abilities of elderlies. In conclusion, the following suggestions are made : the need for long-term care should be assessed by multidimensional measurement. Institutional long-term care facilities should be classified and developed in response to type of type of care and service need. Both acute and long-term care facilities should be linked together in order to support the evaluation of service operation and program development.

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오픈 소스 하드웨어를 이용한 임베디드 기반의 분산형 RFID 게이트웨이의 설계 (Design of Embedded Based Distributed RFID Gateway Using Open Source Hardware)

  • 전준철
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.581-586
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 최근 이슈가 되고 있는 대표적인 오픈소스 하드웨어인 아두이노와 라즈베리파이를 이용하여 RFID (Radio Frequency IDentification) 게이트웨이를 구성한다. RFID 기술은 라디오 주파수 신호를 이용하여 자동으로 사물을 식별하는 기술로써 다양한 환경에 핵심 기술로 부각되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 다양한 리더의 통신 방법과 대량으로 발생하는 RFID 태그 정보를 효율적으로 처리하기 위한 분산형 RFID 게이트웨이를 제안하고, RFID 리더의 확장성과 미들웨어 통신 효율성을 높이고자 한다. 기존 RFID 미들웨어는 리더와 연동을 위한 웹 서비스 또는 표준 통신 규격을 준수해야하는 문제점이 존재한다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 RFID 리더 제작 시 시리얼 통신 이외에 다양한 방식의 디지털 신호처리 방식의 통신 규격을 만족하도록 구성하여 미들웨어의 통신효율을 증대시킨다.

치매, 중풍 노인의 장기요양서비스 이용현황과 이용수준 관련 요인 (The Long-term Care Utilization of the Elderly with Dementia, Stroke, and Multimorbidity in Korea)

  • 전보영;권순만;김홍수
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.90-100
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    • 2013
  • Background: This study examined the relationships of dementia, stroke, and combined multimorbidity with long-term care utilizations among older people in South Korea. Methods: A nationally representative sample of 10,130 older adults who used long-term care services in 2010 were analyzed. We used the 5% sample of aged 65 years or older linked with National Health Insurance Corporation registry data of long-term care insurance system. The sample was categorized into three groups: dementia only (47.6%), stroke only (36.3%), and both dementia and stroke (16.1%). We estimated the use of institutional care, home care, and total expenditure of long-term care services, adjusting for the severity of each function (such as daily life, behavior or cognitive change, nursing care needs, and rehabilitation care needs) and sociodemographic characteristics. Results: Having dementia symptoms was positively associated with the use of institutional care services, on the other hand, having stroke symptoms was positively related with the use of home care. The total long-term care cost was higher in the group of having both dementia and stroke. Conclusion: Older persons with dementia symptoms and stroke symptoms have different patterns of long-term care utilization, and the multimorbidity increased the overall expenditure of long-term care utilization. These findings imply a need for differentiated management strategy targeting physically and cognitively impaired older persons, and special concerning for persons with multimorbidity conditions for long-term care insurance program in Korea.