• Title/Summary/Keyword: 노인 당뇨

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당뇨병관리, 소아에서 노인까지- 소아당뇨인을 위한 식사요법

  • Gang, Yeon-Ha
    • The Monthly Diabetes
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    • s.192
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    • pp.12-16
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    • 2005
  • 소아 당뇨병은 성인 당뇨병의 축소판이 아니며 성장과 발육을 고려하여야 하고 성장에 따른 지속적인 추구관리가 이루어져야 한다는 점이 중요하다. 또한 아동들의 식욕을 조절하며 간식과 외식, 추가 운동, 여행, 생일 파티 참석 등 발생될 수 있는 특별한 경우에는 상황에 맞춰 혈당조절을 해야 한다.

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Comparative Study on the Actual Conditions about Hypertension and Diabetes Case Management of the Elderly at the Hall for the Aged and the D Senior's College (D 노인대학과 경로당 노인들의 건강행태 및 고혈압당뇨병 관리실태 비교조사)

  • Yoon, Young-Suk;Kwon, Yang-Ok;Jung, Young-Hee
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to provide the basic data for effective intervention of oral health behaviors strategy and to compare the actual conditions about hypertension and diabetes case management of the elderly at the hall for the aged and the D senior's college. The research method was a questionnaire including hypertension and diabetes case management of the elderly and the subjects were 174 of the elderly(65 age over) at the hall for the aged(100) and the senior's college(74). The results of this study were as follows; 1. Hypertension 1)The incidence of hypertension of elderly at the hall for the aged and the senior's college were 32.2%. 2)83.9% of the hypertension cases were initially diagnosed during hospital examination(p < 0.05). 3)Regular blood pressure checks were performed more than one time monthly on 76.8% of the cases(p < 0.05). 4)Blood pressure control was well controlled on 75%(p < 0.05). 5)85.7% of the elderly at the hall for the aged took hypertension drugs daily and 42.9% of the elderly at the senior's college took no drug alternatively(p < 0.05). 2. Diabetes 1)The incidence of the diabetes of elderly at the hall for the aged and the senior's college were 14.4%. 2)80.0% of the diabetes cases were initially diagnosed during hospital examination(p < 0.05). 3)64.0% of the cases did not have blood sugar measuring instrument(p < 0.05). 4. In the quality of life, the thinking of no difficulty in walking and no anxiety/depression was more presented on the elderly at the senior's college than those at the hall for the aged(p < 0.05). 5. The subjective health condition scores were higher on the elderly at the senior's college than those at the hall for the aged(p < 0.05).

The Analysis of Self-care Knowledge, Competence, Behavior, and Quality of Life in Community Diabetes Elderly (지역사회 당뇨노인의 당뇨 자가관리 지식, 자신감, 행위 및 삶의 질 분석)

  • Lee, Song-heun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.157-166
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    • 2017
  • This study was conducted to identify the level of diabetes self-care knowledge, confidence, behavior and quality of life in elderly people with diabetes. The participants were 205 elderly with diabetes who visited a citizen health center located in D city. Korea. The data were collected from April, 20th to August 31th, 2015, and were analyzed by the t-test and ANOVA. The results were as follows; 1) The mean scores for diabetes self-care knowledge, confidence, behavior, and quality of life were 6.99 (2.17), 71.27 (10.21), 62.78 (1.29) and 0.86, respectively. 2) There were significant differences in the self-care behavior according to the education level, duration of diabetes mellitus and subjective health, and the quality of life differeddepending on the level of subjective health(F=35.253, p=0.000). 3) Knowledge of diabetes diet was the lowest among the various aspects of diabetes self-care knowledge. Confidence for exercise was lowest, while confidence for medication and blood sugar check was highest. However, the participants exhibited good medication behavior, whereasthey did not carry out blood glucose checks in their self-care management behavior. The most uncomfortable aspect of the quality of life was found to be pain and discomfort. Based on the results of this study, it is necessary to develop guidelines and methods for dietary education reflecting the dietary habits of Koreans, and to investigatethe reasonsfor thelow performance of theblood glucose check. In addition, customized nursing interventionstaking into consideration the characteristics of elderly with diabetes need to be developed and verified.

식탁에서 배우는 영양 상식: 알록달록 영양채소 파프리카

  • 사단법인 한국당뇨협회
    • The Monthly Diabetes
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    • s.253
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    • pp.46-48
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    • 2010
  • `빨강, 주황, 노랑, 녹색 ${\cdots}$' 화려한 색으로 보석채소라고 불리는 파프리카는 색깔별로 효능을 달리하는 건강효자식품이다. 영양은 물론 달콤한 맛이 아삭하게 씹히는 질감까지 더해져 무한 매력을 지닌 파프리카. 파프리카를 파헤쳐 본다.

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건강테스트 : 안심하기는 금물! - '치매' 자가진단 테스트

  • 사단법인 한국당뇨협회
    • The Monthly Diabetes
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    • s.259
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    • pp.64-64
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    • 2011
  • 대표적인 노인성 질환인 치매는 뇌손상이 생겨 기억력이 감퇴되고 지능이 떨어져 일상생활을 예전처럼 잘 수행하지 못하게 되는 상태를 말한다. 치매를 노망 혹은 나이가 들면 자연히 생기는 병이라 생각하기 쉬운데, 치매도 조기에 치료하면 예방 가능한 질병이다.

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노인과 건강: 욱신거리고 시큰거리는 무릎, 골이 텅텅 골다공증

  • Kim, Seon-Ju
    • The Monthly Diabetes
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    • s.258
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    • pp.72-73
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    • 2011
  • 생활수준과 의료 질의 향상으로 평균 수명이 길어지면서 노인 인구가 증가함에 따라 골다공증의 발병률도 계속 증가하고 있다. 골다공증은 뼈의 구성성분인 칼슘이 서서히 소실되면서 구멍이 생겨 가벼운 외상에도 골절되는 상태로 뼈가 극도로 약해져 있는 경우를 말한다. 우리나라 여성의 42.6%가 골다공증 또는 골감소증이고 50대, 60대, 70대로 갈수록 골다공증 비율이 2배 이상 늘어난다고 한다. 골다공증은 예방 할 수 있는 질환이므로 지금부터라도 관심을 가지도록 하자.

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당뇨병관리, 소아에서 노인까지- 소아 당뇨병이란 무엇인가?

  • Kim, Heung-Sik
    • The Monthly Diabetes
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    • s.192
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    • pp.8-11
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    • 2005
  • 인슐린 주사가 반드시 필요한 당뇨병으로 소아연령으로 소아연령에서 발병되는 당뇨병의 대다수는 제1형 당뇨병이다. 자가 면역기능에 의해 인슈린을 생성하는 췌장의 도세포가 파괴되어 발병하고 대부분자가 항체가 나타나고 일부는 자가 항체가 발견되지 않는 경우도 있으며 소수에서는 초기에 인슐린의 비의존형의 양상을 보이다가 점차 인슐린 의존형으로 나타나는 경우도 있다.

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The effects of auricular acupressure on postprandial glucose, HbA1c, blood lipids in aged patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (이압요법이 제2형 당뇨병 노인의 혈당, 당화혈색소 및 혈중지질에 미치는 효과)

  • Jang, Minjin;Park, Hyojung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.348-358
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of auricular acupressure in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Data collection was conducted from March 16 to May 11, 2018. A total of 44 participants with type 2 diabetes were recruited from welfare facilities. Participants in the experimental group (n=22) and placebo control group (n=22) received auricular acupressure on diabetes-related points (shenmen, pancreas, appetite control point, thirst point, and master endocrine point) and diabetes-unrelated points. The intervention was implemented on 5 consecutive days per week for a total of 6 weeks. To examine the effects of treatment, postprandial glucose, glycated hemoglobin, and blood lipid levels were evaluated. Postprandial glucose levels in the experimental group exhibited significant reduction over time compared to those in the placebo control group (p=.030). Glycated hemoglobin levels in the experimental group decreased significantly (t=-2.44, p=.024). However, there were no significant differences in blood lipid levels between the two groups. This study demonstrates that auricular acupressure on diabetes-related points for 6 weeks was highly effective in decreasing blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes.

호르몬과 당뇨병 - 성장호르몬과 당뇨병

  • Hong, Eun-Gyeong
    • The Monthly Diabetes
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    • s.287
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    • pp.10-14
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    • 2013
  • 인터넷을 열어 무심코 '성장호르몬과 당뇨병'이란 단어를 검색해 보면 주로 '성장호르몬이 당뇨병 위험도를 높인다'라는 식의 부정적인 자료들을 주로 접하게 된다. 하지만 내용들을 찬찬히 살펴보다 보면 '성장호르몬이 노인에서 삶의 질을 증진시키고 노화를 방지하는 치료제로 사용된다'는 자료들도 간간히 찾아볼 수 있는데 우리는 이 대목에서 성장호르몬이 좋다는 것인지 아니면 나쁘니 절대 사용하지 말라는 것인지 혼란이 생긴다. 따라서 본 원고에서는 성장호르몬의 역할과 임상 적용시 나타나는 장점 및 단점, 특히 당뇨병과의 연관성에 대해 살펴보고자 한다.

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