• Title/Summary/Keyword: 냉각(cooling)

Search Result 3,151, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

A Study on the Cooling Mechanism in Liquid Rocket Engine of 10tf-thrust Level using Kerosene as a Fuel (케로신을 연료로 하는 10톤급 액체로켓엔진의 냉각 기구에 관한 연구)

  • 한풍규;조원국;조용호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.83-88
    • /
    • 2003
  • An analytical study was carried out to evaluate the regenerative cooling characteristics in the liquid rocket engine of a 10tf-thrust level using kerosene as a fuel. As a supplementary cooling method, a radiative cooling was applied to the nozzle extension. It was found out from this work that the cooling system with the regenerative and radiation cooling only is not adaptable as a cooling method for the liquid rocket engine of a 10tf-thrust level using kerosene as a fuel for the 2nd stage of the space launch vehicle. So, additional cooling method, curtain cooling was introduced and analyzed. Curtain cooling was very effective to reduce the thermal and thermo-structural instability.

  • PDF

A Numerical Study on Cooling Characteristics of a Rocket-engine-based Incinerator Devised for High Burning Rate of Solid Particles (고체입자의 높은 연소율을 갖기 위해 고안된 로켓 엔진 기반 소각로의 냉각 해석)

  • Son, Jinwoo;Sohn, Chae Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2016
  • Cooling characteristics are investigated numerically in the chamber for high-performance burnout of wastes with solid phase. Before the combustion chamber is manufactured, combustion analysis is performed for evaluation of burning rate and cooling performance. A water cooling method is applied and its feasibility for cooling is examined depending on coolant flow rate. Another method of complex cooling is adopted by combining air film cooling with water cooling, leading to improved cooling performance.

Analysis of Cooldown Capability for the HWR Shutdown Cooling System (중수로 정지냉각계통의 냉각능력 분석)

  • Sin, Jeong-Cheol
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.259-266
    • /
    • 2011
  • Following the reactor shutdown, the reactor shutdown cooling system must be designed to supply the coolant sufficiently not only to remove the decay heat but to maintain the adequate cooling rate to protect the reactor equipments. In this study, KDESCENT code for the light water reactor and SOPHT, SDCS codes for the heavy water reactor were compared and analyzed to investigate the cooling capability during the shutdown cooling process. The shutdown cooling system design requirements were satisfied during cooling process for both the SDCP and the HTP modes and the design cooling rate of $2.8^{\circ}C/min$ or below was maintained using the SDC heat exchangers. This study shows that the shutdown cooling system in the Wolsong 2, 3, 4 reactors provides sufficient cooling to maintain the nuclear fuel integrity by removing the decay heat of the nuclear fission product.

Film Cooling Modeling for Combustion and Heat Transfer within a Regeneratively Cooled Rocket Combustor (막냉각 모델을 이용한 재생냉각 연소기 성능/냉각 해석)

  • Kim, Seong-Ku;Joh, Mi-Ok;Choi, Hwan-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2011.11a
    • /
    • pp.636-640
    • /
    • 2011
  • Film cooling technique has been applied to effectively reduce thermal load on liquid rocket combustion chambers by direct injection of a portion of propellant, which flows through the regeneratively cooling channels, into the chamber wall. This study developed a comprehensive model to quantitatively predict the effects of kerosene film cooling on propulsive performance and wall cooling at supercritical pressure conditions, and assessed the predictive capability against hot-firing tests of an actual combustor. The present model is expected to be utilized as a design and analysis tool to meet the conflicting requirements in terms of performance, cooling, pressure loss and weight.

  • PDF

A Study on the cooling system design for electric propulsion system in submarine (수중체 전기추진시스템용 냉각체계 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Jin-Seok;Jung, Sung-Young
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.36 no.1
    • /
    • pp.35-41
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, we analyze the current submarine cooling system and study control algorithms for cooling system. Cooling system are installed in the submarine propulsion motor to protect the motor from high-temperature by iron loss and copper loss. The cooling system control the sea water and fresh water pump RPM to keep the motor temperature stable by external environment and motor RPM holding time. The cooling system simulation program is made for checking the cooling performance, and simulation is performed with various control strategy. The results with proposed cooling algorithm is shown to improve the thermal stability and efficiency of cooling system.

A Trade-off Analysis between Combustion and Cooling Performance of a Liquid Rocket Combustor with Fuel Film Cooling Scheme (연료 막냉각을 적용한 액체로켓 연소기의 연소/냉각 성능 간 Trade-off 해석)

  • Joh, Miok;Kim, Seong-Ku;Choi, Hwan-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
    • /
    • v.16 no.6
    • /
    • pp.16-22
    • /
    • 2012
  • Performance of a liquid rocket thrust chamber with regenerative cooling scheme has been numerically analyzed using in-house CFD code which can predict combustion/cooling performance and provide nozzle design parameters. This paper investigates trade-offs between combustion and cooling performance with varying amount of fuel directly injected into the chamber wall to form cooling films and mixture ratios for the peripheral injectors. Further efforts to verify/improve the simulation methodology including comparison with the firing test results are planned to make it a reliable tool to optimize the film cooling and other major design parameters.

A Trade-off Analysis between Combustion and Cooling Performance of a Liquid Rocket Combustor with Fuel Film Cooling Scheme (연료 막냉각을 적용한 액체로켓 연소기의 연소/냉각 성능 간 trade-off 해석)

  • Joh, Mi-Ok;Kim, Seong-Ku;Choi, Hwan-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2012.05a
    • /
    • pp.35-41
    • /
    • 2012
  • Performance of a liquid rocket thrust chamber with regenerative cooling scheme has been numerically analyzed using in-house CFD code which can predict combustion/cooling performance and provide nozzle design parameters. This paper investigates trade-offs between combustion and cooling performance with varying amount of fuel directly injected into the chamber wall to form cooling films. Also is analyzed the effect of varying mixture ratios for the peripheral injectors on combustion performance enhancement. Further efforts to verify/improve the simulation methodology including comparison with the firing test results are planned to make it a reliable tool to optimize the film cooling and other major design parameters.

  • PDF

Effect of Design Parameters on the Cooling Performance of Cooling Liner (냉각라이너의 설계변수가 냉각성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong, Hae-Seung;Youn, Hyun-Gull
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2011.11a
    • /
    • pp.988-991
    • /
    • 2011
  • This study aims to analyze the effects of design parameters of the slotted cooling liner for air-breathing propulsion system. The three kinds of design parameters of the slotted cooling liner were selected and were investigated effect on the cooling performance of the slotted cooling liner. In this paper calculation results for inner wall temperature of cooling liner from heat transfer calculations were presented.

  • PDF

Heat calculation in the slotted cooling liner (슬롯형 냉각라이너에서의 열해석)

  • Jeong, Hae-Seung;Hwang, Ki-Young;Yoon, Hyun-Gull
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2010.11a
    • /
    • pp.642-647
    • /
    • 2010
  • Film cooling is used to protect thermally the inner wall of combustion chamber exposed to hot gas in air-breathing propulsion system and specially film cooling using slotted cooling liner has been investigated to improve the cooling characteristics for a long time. In this paper results from gas dynamic and heat transfer calculations were presented in the combustion area and cooling area of multi-slotted cooling liner.

  • PDF

Evaluation on the Regenerative Cooling Characteristics in Liquid Rocket Engine of 10tf-thrust using Kerosene and Liquid Oxygen as a Propellant (케로신과 액체산소를 추진제로 하는 10톤급 액체로켓엔진의 재생냉각 특성 평가)

  • Han, Poong-Gyoo;Cho, Won-Kook;Cho, Yong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.32 no.4
    • /
    • pp.111-117
    • /
    • 2004
  • An analytical study was carried out to evaluate the regenerative cooling characteristics in the liquid rocket engine of a 10tf-thrust level using kerosene as a fuel. As a supplementary cooling method, a radiative cooling was applied to the nozzle extension. It was found out from this work that the cooling system with the regenerative and radiation cooling only is not adaptable for the liquid rocket engine of a 10tf-thrust level using kerosene as a fuel for the $2^{nd}$ stage of the space launch vehicle, with the viewpoint of the thermal and thermo-structural instability and the excessive pressure drop in the cooling channel.