• Title/Summary/Keyword: 내화구조

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Comparative Study for Long Span Beams built up with Sub-marine High Strength Structural Steels at High Temperature using Analytical Method (고강도 용접구조용 강재 적용 장스팬 보부재의 해석적 내화성능 비교 연구)

  • Kwon, In-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.120-121
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    • 2016
  • Recently, the building has been changed into high-rise and long span and this yields a development of high performance structural steels in construction market. According to this effect, the SM 520 and the SM 570 were developed and utilized into steel building industry. However, the study for fire resistance of them were not done actively. In this study, to know and comparative the fire resistance performance of long span beams built up with high strength structural steels an analytical method is going to applied using mechanical and thermal properties at high temperature.

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Structural Design Guide Line of Composite Beam (내화피복이 생략된 합성보의 구조설계지침 제정을 위한 고찰)

  • Hong, Won-Kee;Kim, Jin-Min;Lee, Kyoung-Hun;Park, Seon-Chee;Kim, Jeom-Han
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2008
  • As high rise buildings and large span spatial structures are constructed, new composite members and construction techniques are continuously developed. Wide flange steel beam can be easily constructed but the fire proofing protection is necessary and the cost is high. Nowadays environmental pollution of structures is becoming a big issue. The material of fire proofing protection is not allowed to use for structural members in several countries because it cab be a cause of environment pollution. Composite beam is a new hybrid beam system which is not needed a fire proofing protection process. Composite beam has better construction capacity than that of RC system and has more economic advantages than that of wide flange steel beam. In this paper, structural design guide lines of composite beam were provided to apply design and construction.

Chemically Resistant Characteristic Analysis of the Liquid-Applied Membrane Waterproofing Materials of Rapid Hardening Spray Type Applied on the Concrete Structure (콘크리트 구조물에 적용되는 초속경 분사시공 도막 방수재료의 내화학 특성 분석 -폴리우레아, 폴리우레탄·우레아, 폴리우레탄 수지계 방수재료를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Yun-Ho;Choi, Eun-Kyu;Park, Jin-Sang;Kim, Su-Ryun;Song, Je-Young;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.168-169
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    • 2013
  • In this study, the chemical resistance of polyurea resin waterproofing and anti-corrosion materials that is applied to the social infrastructure was analyzed. The result in this study will be utilizing as a basic data for establishing the quality standards which are able to judge the chemically resistant characteristic of polyurea resin waterproofing and anti-corrosion materials.

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Fire Resistant Performance after Application of Repaired Materials for Fire-Damaged Reinforced Concrete Column (화재피해를 입은 철근콘크리트 단주시험체의 보수재료 적용 후 내화성능 평가)

  • Sim, Sang-Rak;Ryu, Dong-Woo
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2020
  • Currently, there are no specific repair methods for RC structures damaged by fire, and repair methods are applied when durability deteriorates due to aging. In addition, a number of recent studies have been reported that have conducted fire resistance assessment of the repair materials themselves, assuming exposure to high-temperature environments such as fires. However, researches that evaluate the fire resistance performance of the repair materials by applying existing repair materials to the actual fire damaged reinforced concrete structures are very rare. Therefore, in this study, a number of existing repair materials were applied to fire-damaged concrete column to compare and evaluate the fire resistance performance with the original cover concrete.

The Characteristics of Mechanical Properties and Fatigue Crack Propagation of Fire Resistance Steel for Frame Structure (구조용 내화강의 기계적 성질과 피로균열전파 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyeon-Su;Nam, Gi-U;Gang, Chang-Ryong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2001
  • This study is to investigate the mechanical properties and the fatigue crack propagation of fire resistance steel for frame structure as the chemical composition was changed by addition of N, B and rolled end temperature was varied. We used two kinds of specimen, the one is parallel and the other is perpendicular to the rolling directions. As rolled end temperature increased, volume fraction of ferrite and pearlite decreased, but volume fraction of baintie and grain size increased. Micro-hardness decreased as rolled end temperature increased, but tensile and yield strength increased. Volume fraction of ferrite and pearlite decreased by addition of N. But volume fraction of bainite, tensile and yield strength increased. Microstructure was changed to martensite by addition of B, and tensile and yield strength increased. Fatigue life of TL direction specimen was shorter than that of LT direction specimen. There was no significant effect to fatigue crack propagation rate by addition of N and changing rolling condition, but fatigue life was increased by addition of B.

Evaluation on the Thermal Damage of Steel Embedded in Concrete in Tunnel Fire(Modified Hydrocarbon Curve) (터널 화재(Modified Hydrocarbon Curve)시콘크리트에 매입된 강재의 열적 손상 평가)

  • Park, Kyoung-Hoon;Kim, Heung-Yeol;Kim, Hyung-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.485-488
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    • 2008
  • Fire intensity in tunnel fire is very severe, which might cause the spalling on the surface of shotcrete and concrete lining exposed to the heat as well as rapidly-reducing stress due to heat transfer by steel material such as anchor embedded in tunnel which plays the critical role in securing the stability of the tunnel. In this study, a fire test to identity the heat intensity(Modifired Hydrocarbon Curve) and the fire resistance of steel materials embedded as parameters, was carried out. And the evaluation to identify the thermal damage, which was based on critical temperature range for thermal damage of steel materials determined according to the road tunnel fire resistance standard established by ITA(International Tunneling Association).

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Experimental Study on Making Databases for Fire Resistant Steel at High Temperature (내화강재의 고온특성 데이터베이스 구축 연구)

  • Kwon, In-Kyu
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2013
  • Fire at building can occur enormous damages to life, properties, and environment and the risk of fire breakout is going up higher because of application of combustible materials than before. Therefore, the steel industries are trying to develop fire resistant steel in order to sustain the load bearing capacity of steel structures during fire situation. In this paper, to give the basis data-bases for evaluation of structural stability of steel structures applied fire resistant steel, FR 490, the tests of mechanical and thermal properties at high temperature were conducted and the comparisons are done with the SM 490 that has the same mechanical one.

Spalling Analysis of High-Strength Reinforced Concrete Columns under High Temperature (고온에 노출된 고강도 콘크리트 기둥의 폭렬해석)

  • Shin, Sung-Woo;Yoo, Suk-Hyeong
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2007
  • The spalling analysis of high strength concrete columns needs a very complex and difficult process accounting for peeling of cover concrete as well as thermal, thermo-stress and hygro-transfer phenomena. However, the study on the spalling analysis method is insufficient. The practical spalling analysis algorithm is developed in this study, which formulates a vapor pressure equation as the parameter of temperature and cover depth and uses the compatibility condition In results of the spalling analysis, as the concrete strength increases and the content of PP fiber decreases the degree of spalling increases. This shows a similar result as the previous experimental study. Therefore the developed algorithm suggested in this study is expected to be useful in predicting the spalling of high strength concrete columns.

Fine Structure and Physical Properties of PEN Fiber with the Repeated Extension Fatigue(II) - Thermal Effect - (타이어코드용 PEN섬유의 반복신장 피로에 따른 미세구조와 물성(II) - 피로 온도에 따른 영향)

  • 김명우;방윤혁;박종범;조현혹
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.247-250
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    • 2002
  • Poly(ethylene 2,6-naphthalene dicarboxylate)(PEN)은 그 주사슬에 PET의 벤젠고리 대신 나프탈렌 고리로 치환된 구조로 인하여 PEN섬유는 내열성, 탄성계수(modulus), 형태안정성(dimensional stability), 내화학성 등에서 PET에 비해 우수한 장점을 갖고 있으며, 따라서 고온, 고습한 환경에서도 기계적 성질을 오랫동안 유지할 수 있다. 그리고 중합 및 방사 등의 제조 공정이 PET와 유사하여 향후 고강력, 고형 태안정성 산업용사에서 획기적인 변화를 가져올 것으로 기대된다. (중략)

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Fine Structure and Physical Properties of PEN Fiber with the Repeated Extension Fatigue (타이어코드용 PEN섬유의 반복신장 피로에 따른 미세구조와 물성)

  • 김명우;조현혹;박종범
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.91-94
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    • 2001
  • Poly(ethylene 2,6-naphthalene dicarboxylate)(PEN)은 그 주사슬에 PET의 벤젠고리 대신 나프탈렌 고리로 치환된 구조로 인하여 PEN섬유는 내열성, 탄성계수(modulus), 형태안정성(dimensional stability), 내화학성 등에서 PET에 비해 우수한 장점을 갖고 있으며, 따라서 고온, 고습한 환경에서도 기계적 성질을 오랫동안 유지할 수 있다. (중략)

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