• Title/Summary/Keyword: 내항 해석

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On a Computer Profram to Calculate the Responses of a Ship in Lateral Regular Waves. (활주형 고속정의 횡파중에서의 순항시의 운동성능 계산 프로그램의 개발)

  • J.H.,Hwang;K.P.,Rhee
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 1980
  • 내항성이 우수한 선형을 개발하기 위해서는 초기설계단계에서 이미 그 배의 해상에서의 거동을 예측할 수 있어야만 한다. 이 보고서에서는 임의의 입사각을 갖는 규칙파중을 항주하는 선박이 겪게 되는 동요중에서 횡동요, 수평동요 그리고 선수동요의 연성운동방정식의 해를 Tassi-Takaki가 수정한 스트립이론을 적용하여 해석하였다. 제15차 ITTC의 내항성 위원회의 보고서에서 발표된 콘테이너선형에 대한 결과와 똑같이 선형에 대해 본 프로그램을 사용하여 계산한 수평동요, 횡동요 그리고 선수동요의 운동응답을 비교하여 보았으며, 상당히 만족스러운 결과를 얻었다.

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Performance Assessment of Navigation Seakeeping for Coastal Liquified-Natural-Gas Bunkering Ship (연안선박용 LNG 벙커링 전용선박의 내항성능 평가에 대한 연구)

  • Yi, Minah;Park, Jun-Bum;Lee, Chang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.904-914
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    • 2020
  • Through the Ministry of Trade, Industry, and Energy, South Korea is trying to support the "Building Project for Liquified Natural Gas (LNG) Bunkering Ship," centered on the Korea Gas Corporation, while the Ministry of Maritime Af airs and Fisheries is pushing to construct an LNG bunkering terminal at Busan New Port. LNG bunkering ships are essential for supplying LNG fuel from the terminal to the ships, resulting in the need for safety operation procedures. Therefore, in this study, the stability of a coastal LNG bunkering ship operating from Busan New Port to the anchorage in Busan Port was assessed to investigate the need for operational procedures for coastal LNG bunkering ships. Seakeeping analysis of the LNG bunkering ship was performed for each significant wave height by combining the response amplitude operator from the ship motion analysis under the potential flow theory with the actual observed sea data for five years and Texel, Marsen, and Arsloe (TMA) spectrum suitable for the Busan coast. The results showed that the roll and horizontal acceleration were the main risks that affected the navigation seakeeping performance above a significance wave height of 2 m. The operational periods of the LNG bunkering ship ranged from 83.3% to 99.9% of the total observation period.

A Study on Roll Motion in Waves of Capsized Small Vessel Based on Loading Condition (전복사고 발생 소형선박의 적재상태를 고려한 파랑중 횡동요 연구)

  • KIM, Sung-Uk;KIM, In-Seob;SONG, Mi-Kyoung;LEE, Gun-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.1031-1037
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    • 2021
  • The frequency of marine accidents of vessels in Korea is steadily increasing and it is concentrated on small vessels with less than 10 tons of gross tonnage. Therefore, preventing capsizing accidents in small vessels is important to reduce the cost in terms of human and property damage due to such accidents. However, research on the seakeeping performance of small vessels has been insufficient, and there are no domestic and international regulations on seakeeping performance. Therefore, in this study, capsizing accidents caused by poor loading conditions were investigated by examining the adjudications of the small vessels in which the capsizing accidents occurred. Hydrostatic calculations and seakeeping performance analysis were performed for a representative vessel. A vessel generally performs a six-degree-of-freedom motion during operation. In this study, the response amplitude operator and response spectrum of a representative vessel were calculated to determine the roll motion. Moreover, a short-term statistical analysis of the vessel according to the loading conditions was performed for the wave stationary status for 3 h. From the results, it was estimated that, when the loading condition of a small vessel is poor, its roll motion increases, greatly reducing its stability.

On the Removal of Irregular Frequencies in the Prediction of Ship Motion in Waves (파랑중에서 전진동요하는 선박의 특이파수 억제에 관한 연구)

  • H.Y. Lee;D.J. Yum
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 1994
  • The source and source/dipole distribution methods using 3-dimensional panel method have been widely used for ship motion analysis. When these methods are used, large errors in the predicted hydrodynamic coefficients are introduced around the irregular frequencies caused by the resonance of imaginary internal flow. Therefore, the irregular frequencies need to be removed for an accurate prediction of ship motion. This paper adopts 3-dimensional translating and oscillating Green function derived by Wu. The adaptive integration method, stretching transform and stationary phase method are used for the calculation of the calculation of Green function and the integral equation is derived by distributing the Green function n ship surface and inner free-surface. The condition of zero normal velocity, that is, wall condition on inner free-surface has been successfully used for the removal of irregular frequencies in oscillating problems. The calculations are carried out for series 60($C_B=0.7$) vessel and the results are compared with those of other theoretical analyses and experiment.

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The Comparison of Seakeeping Performance Analysis Methods for a High Speed Catamaran (Strip and 3-D Panel Method) (초고속 쌍동선에 대한 내항성능 해석 방법 비교 (스트립 방법과 3-D Panel 방법))

  • Lee, Ho-Young;Song, Ki-Jong;Yum, Deuk-Joon
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.127-138
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    • 1996
  • The strip method, unified theory and 3-D panel method are commonly used methods for the seakeeping analysis of high-speed vessels. The strip method which is basically 2-dimensional method is known to give incorrect hydrodynamic coefficients and motion responses for the cases of high speed and low frequency region. And the unified theory which uses two dimensional approach in inner domain and slender body theory in outer domain is very complicate in computational modelling. Though the 3-D panel method requires comparatively long computation time, it is believed that the method gives good results without any limitation in ship speed and range of frequency for computation. In the 3-D panel method the source singularity representing translating and pulsating Green function is used and Hoff's method is adopted for the numerical calculation of the Green function. The computation time can be reduced by using the symmetry relationship with respect to longitudinal axis. In this paper the strip method and the 3-D panel method are compared for the seakeeping analysis of a high-speed catamaran. The Compared items are the hydrodynamic coefficients, wave exciting forces, frequency response functions and short-term responses in irregular waves.

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OSV의 운동응답 특성 추정에 관한 연구

  • Ryu, Yeon-Cheol;Lee, Chang-U;Kim, Ok-Seok;Lee, Gyeong-U
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2013.06a
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    • pp.115-117
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 OSV(Offshore Support Vessel)의 운동응답 특성을 파악하기 위해 조우주파수와 선속변화에 따라 상하동요 및 종요에 대해 수치해석을 수행하였고 유효마력에 대한 실험값과 비교 해석하였다. 연구결과 뷰포드 스케일(Beaufort Scale) 2의 해상조건에서 조우각 $30^{\circ}$로 고속항주시 상하동요는 가장 크게 나타났고, 뷰포드 스케일 3 및 4일 경우 조우각 $90^{\circ}$로 저속항주시 상하동요가 가장 크게 나타났다. 종요의 경우, 뷰포드 스케일이 증가함에 따라 선형적으로 증가하였고, 조우각 $30^{\circ}$에서 고속항주시 가장 큰 값이 나타났다.

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Simulation of Inundation at Mokpo City Using a Coupled Tide-Surge Model (조석-해일 결합모형을 이용한 목포시 범람 모의)

  • Park, Seon-Jung;Kang, Ju-Whan;Moon, Seung-Rok;Kim, Yang-Seon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2011
  • A coupled tide-surge model, which has been evaluated the utility in the previous study, is applied for simulating the inundation phenomena. The coupled model system adopts the hydrodynamic module of MIKE21 software, and the study area is identical to the previous study. The only difference is additional detailed areas for simulating inundation. An artificial scenario of a virtual typhoon striking Mokpo coastal zone at spring high tide is simulated. Then the calculated water level corresponds to the extreme high water level(556 cm) for 100 year return period. The result also shows the inundation depth is 50~100 cm not only near the Mokpo Inner Port but also near the Mokpo North Port. Finally, the coastal inundation prediction map is drawn on the basis of inundation simulation results.

A Numerical Analysis Review of Motion Response Characteristics and Hydrodynamics in Catamaran (쌍동형 선체의 운동응답특성과 동유체력에 관한 수치해석 비교검토)

  • Oh, Young-Cheol;Ko, Jae-Yong
    • Journal of Korea Ship Safrty Technology Authority
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    • s.35
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2013
  • 선박 고속화와 해양레저선박에 대한 관심 증대로 쌍동형 선체건조가 증가하고 있으며 일반적으로 쌍동형 선체는 복원성, 내항성능 및 저항추진 등에서 단동형 선체보다 고속선형 및 갑판활용에 적합하다고 알려져 있다. 하지만, 쌍동형 선체는 갑판 상에서 두 개의 선체를 동체로 결합시킨 선체로서 운동 시 부체 간 공진현상이 수반된 자유표면 거동과 유체력이 발생할 수가 있다. 따라서, 이 논문에서는 이런 공진현상을 감쇠시킬 수 있는 방안을 모색하여 합리적인 쌍동형 선체의 운동응답특성과 동유체력을 산출하였다.

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Analysis of pollutant dispersion mechanism by restored canal at Dongbin harnor (수로의 복원으로 인한 동빈내항에서의 오염확산 양상의 해석)

  • Park, Seong-Soo;Cho, Yong-Sik
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.187-190
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    • 2008
  • The water quality at the Dongbin Harbor at Pohang city, is getting worse due to the sewage and the wastewater from communities. In this syudy, RMA2 and RMA4, which is two-dimensional depth-averaged finite element numerical model, were employed to simulate the improvement of water quality from inflowing water through an inland canal to be planned connecting Dongbin Harbor and the Hyeongsan River. For the comparative result of the numerical model, both the present condition and the restoration condition (after construction of an inland canal) is simulated. The results of these conditions reasonably simulate a real situation at the Dongbin Harbor. After construction of an inland canal, the water quality at the Dongbin Harbor will be compared to the fresh water quality of the Hyeongsan River at the steady state. Futhermore, The result of simulation will be used to decide the most effective dimension of the canal.

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Numerical Sloshing Analysis of LNG Carriers in Irregular Waves (실해역 상태를 고려한 LNG 선박의 SLOSHING 해석)

  • Park Jong Jin;Kim Mun Sung;Kim Young Bok;Ha Mun Keun
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2005
  • The present study is concerned with the numerical analysis of the sloshing impact pressure of the Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) carriers in rough sea. The reliable predictions of the both random tank motions in irregular waves and violent fluid flow in the LNG tanks are required for practical sloshing analysis procedure of LNG carriers. The three-dimensional numerical model adopting SOLA-VOF scheme is used to predict violent free surface movements of LNG tank in irregular motions. For accurate input motion of tank, a three-dimensional panel method program called SSMP (Samsung Ship Motion Program) is applied for seakeeping analysis. Comparison studies of sloshing analysis are carried out for No.2 tank of 138K and 205K LNG carriers to verify the safety of the LNG containment system of the proposed 205K large LNG carrier.

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