• Title/Summary/Keyword: 내용 기반 영상 검출

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Algorithm of low dose CT based automatic lung nodule detection (저선량 CT 기반 폐 결절 자동 검출 알고리즘)

  • Ko, Hoon;Lee, Woo Chan;Moon, Chanki;Nam, Yunyoung;Lee, Jinseok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2015.04a
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    • pp.1041-1043
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 저선량 흉부 CT 영상을 활용하여 패결절을 자동으로 검출하는 알고리즘에 관한 연구내용을 담고 있다. 폐 결절 자동 검출을 위해 폐 CT 영상 내에 폐결절의 가지고 있는 특징들 중, 이동성 및 기하학적 특징을 가지고 폐혈관과 폐결절을 구분하였다. 실험한 영상은 폐결절이 없는 정상환자군을 가지고 실시 하였으며, 그 결과 4.4False Positive / Scan이 발생하였다.

Video Data Scene Segmentation Method Using Region Segmentation (영역분할을 사용한 동영상 데이터 장면 분할 기법)

  • Yeom, Seong-Ju;Kim, U-Saeng
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.8B no.5
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    • pp.493-500
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    • 2001
  • Video scene segmentation is fundamental role for content based video analysis. In this paper, we propose a new region based video scene segmentation method using continuity test for each object region which is segmented by the watershed algorithm for all frames in video data. For this purpose, we first classify video data segments into classes that are the dynamic and static sections according to the object movement rate by comparing the spatial and shape similarity of each region. And then, try to segment each sections by grouping each sections by comparing the neighbor section sections by comparing the neighbor section similarity. Because, this method uses the region which represented on object as a similarity measure, it can segment video scenes efficiently without undesirable fault alarms by illumination and partial changes.

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The Cut Detection System using Sum of Square Difference of Color between frames of Video Image Data (동영상데이터의 프레임간 색상차의 자승합을 이용한 컷 검출시스템)

  • 김병철;정창렬;고진광
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.3 no.5
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    • pp.51-62
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    • 2002
  • The development of computer technology and the advancement of the technology of information and communications spread the technology of multimedia and increased the use of multimedia data with large capacity, Users can grasp the overall video data and they are able to play wanted video back. To grasp the overall video data it is necessary to offer the list of summarized video data information, In order to search video efficiently on index process of video data is essential and it is also indispensable skill, Therefore, this thesis suggested the effective method about the cut detection of frames which will become a basis of an index based on contents of video image data. This suggested method was detected as the unchanging pixel color intelligence value, classified into diagonal direction. Pixel value of color detected in each frame of video data is stored as A(i, j) matrix-i is the number of frames. j is an image height of frame. By using the stored pixel value as the method of sum of squared difference of color two frames I calculated a specified value difference between frames and detected cut quickly and exactly in case it is bigger than threshold value set in advance, To carry out on experiment on the cut detection of frames comprehensively, I experimented on many kinds of video. analyzing and comparing efficiency of the cut detection system.

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An Algorithm to Detect P2P Heavy Traffic based on Flow Transport Characteristics (플로우 전달 특성 기반의 P2P 헤비 트래픽 검출 알고리즘)

  • Choi, Byeong-Geol;Lee, Si-Young;Seo, Yeong-Il;Yu, Zhibin;Jun, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.317-326
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    • 2010
  • Nowadays, transmission bandwidth for network traffic is increasing and the type is varied such as peer-to-peer (PZP), real-time video, and so on, because distributed computing environment is spread and various network-based applications are developed. However, as PZP traffic occupies much volume among Internet backbone traffics, transmission bandwidth and quality of service(QoS) of other network applications such as web, ftp, and real-time video cannot be guaranteed. In previous research, the port-based technique which checks well-known port number and the Deep Packet Inspection(DPI) technique which checks the payload of packets were suggested for solving the problem of the P2P traffics, however there were difficulties to apply those methods to detection of P2P traffics because P2P applications are not used well-known port number and payload of packets may be encrypted. A proposed algorithm for identifying P2P heavy traffics based on flow transport parameters and behavioral characteristics can solve the problem of the port-based technique and the DPI technique. The focus of this paper is to identify P2P heavy traffic flows rather than all P2P traffics. P2P traffics are consist of two steps i)searching the opposite peer which have some contents ii) downloading the contents from one or more peers. We define P2P flow patterns on these P2P applications' features and then implement the system to classify P2P heavy traffics.

Retrieval of Player Event in Golf Videos Using Spoken Content Analysis (음성정보 내용분석을 통한 골프 동영상에서의 선수별 이벤트 구간 검색)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Gook
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.674-679
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a method of player event retrieval using combination of two functions: detection of player name in speech information and detection of sound event from audio information in golf videos. The system consists of indexing module and retrieval module. At the indexing time audio segmentation and noise reduction are applied to audio stream demultiplexed from the golf videos. The noise-reduced speech is then fed into speech recognizer, which outputs spoken descriptors. The player name and sound event are indexed by the spoken descriptors. At search time, text query is converted into phoneme sequences. The lists of each query term are retrieved through a description matcher to identify full and partial phrase hits. For the retrieval of the player name, this paper compares the results of word-based, phoneme-based, and hybrid approach.

Semantic Scenes Classification of Sports News Video for Sports Genre Analysis (스포츠 장르 분석을 위한 스포츠 뉴스 비디오의 의미적 장면 분류)

  • Song, Mi-Young
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.559-568
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    • 2007
  • Anchor-person scene detection is of significance for video shot semantic parsing and indexing clues extraction in content-based news video indexing and retrieval system. This paper proposes an efficient algorithm extracting anchor ranges that exist in sports news video for unit structuring of sports news. To detect anchor person scenes, first, anchor person candidate scene is decided by DCT coefficients and motion vector information in the MPEG4 compressed video. Then, from the candidate anchor scenes, image processing method is utilized to classify the news video into anchor-person scenes and non-anchor(sports) scenes. The proposed scheme achieves a mean precision and recall of 98% in the anchor-person scenes detection experiment.

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Skeleton Tree for Shape-Based Image Retrieval (모양 기반 영상검색을 위한 골격 나무 구조)

  • Park, Jong-Seung
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.14B no.4
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    • pp.263-272
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a skeleton-based hierarchical shape description scheme, called a skeleton tree, for accurate shape-based image retrieval. A skeleton tree represents an object shape as a hierarchical tree where high-level nodes describe parts of coarse trunk regions and low-level nodes describe fine details of boundary regions. Each node refines the shape of its parent node. Most of the noise disturbances are limited to bottom level nodes and the boundary noise is reduced by decreasing weights on the bottom levels. The similarity of two skeleton trees is computed by considering the best match of a skeleton tree to a sub-tree of another skeleton tree. The proposed method uses a hybrid similarity measure by employing both Fourier descriptors and moment invariants in computing the similarity of two skeleton trees. Several experimental results are presented demonstrating the validity of the skeleton tree scheme for the shape description and indexing.

Region-based H.263 Video Codec with Effective Rate Control Algorithm for Low VBR Video (개선된 특징차 비교 방법을 이용한 컷 검출 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • 최인호;이대영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.9B
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    • pp.1690-1696
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    • 1999
  • Video sequence should be hierachically classified for the content-based retrieval. Cut detection algorithm is an essential process to classify shots. It is generally difficult for cut detection algorithms to detect cut points since a current frame is compared with a previous one, because movement of camera or object made adrupt scene change. We reduce ratio of failed cut detection so that compare the difference between frames of predicted cut point and their neighbors. In this paper, first we get predicted cut point, then we judge that the predicted cut point is true point or not. And we extracted DC images in MPEG video sequence for comparison. As a result of experiments. We confirmed that the cut detection ratio of the proposed algorithm is higher than of any other algorithms.

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Scene Change Detection of Video Data Using Color Histogram and Entropy (칼라 히스토그램과 엔트로피를 이용한 동영상 장면전환 검출)

  • Song, Hyun-Seok;An, Myung-Seok;Ahn, Kang-Sik;Cho, Seok-Je
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.809-812
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    • 2001
  • 내용에 기반한 동영상 검색에서, 하나의 장면을 나타내는 대표 프레임을 자주 이용한다. 이를 위해 동영상의 장면전환을 검출하는 기술이 필요하며, 일반적으로 칼라 히스토그램 비교방법이 많이 쓰인다. 그러나 이는 급격한 밝기변화에 민감하고 칼라 히스토그램 분포가 비슷한 부분의 장면전환을 놓칠 수 있다는 단점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 칼라 히스토그램 비교방법과 엔트로피를 복합적으로 이용하여 이러한 단점을 보완하고자 하였다. 실험을 통해 제안한 방법은 기존의 칼라 히스토그램을 이용한 방법보다 성능이 우수함을 알 수 있었다.

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Variable Dynamic Threshold Method for Video Cut Detection (동영상 컷 검출을 위한 가변형 동적 임계값 기법)

  • 염성주;김우생
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.4A
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    • pp.356-363
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    • 2002
  • Video scene segmentation is fundamental role for content based video analysis and many kinds of scene segmentation schemes have been proposed in previous researches. However, there is a problem, which is to find optimal threshold value according to various kinds of movies and its content because only fixed single threshold value usually used for cut detection. In this paper, we proposed the variable dynamic threshold method, which change the threshold value by a probability distribution of cut detection interval and information of frame feature differences and cut detection interval in previous cut detection is used to determine the next cut detection. For this, we present a cut detection algorithm and a parameter generation method to change the threshold value in runtime. We also show the proposed method, which can minimize fault alarm rate than the existing methods efficiently by experimental results.